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nit 


x 


GAY : 
be 


so 


of authors and publishers lead them to study this subject very carefully, 
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ae 


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Tats New Speller, Definer, and Analyzer, is three- 
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sons in language, which are essential to a complete ¢ 

:Knoweda of the sounds of individual letters, and 
the various combinations of the same, when em-& 
ployed to form syllables and words, | 

-With the forms and sounds of words, that is, with 

the spelling and pronunciation, it deals thoroughly ; 
but it by no means stops here. It, employs aimosté 
every possible expedient for the development of their & 
meanings also: comparing and contrasting them 
one with another, unfolding their significations by 
5 formal definitions, and everywhere rendering prom- 
4 inent those distinetions which are likely to escape the 
*s notice of youth. 

In pursuance of this object, also, the latter Saha: 
ie of the volume is devoted to a brief, though system- 
*3atic and comprehensive course of instruction in the 


: analysis of Derivative and Compound words, me 
> 


is done in a manner so simple, and, at the same time, 
«3so thorough, it is believed, as to fuytish an easy, 1n- 
eteresting, and quite gafficient introduction to the 
study of Etymological Analysis, as presented in any 
of the larger works on this subject, but especially to 
ez that recently published by the author of this Series.* 
5 + The title of the work referred to above, is ‘‘SaNDERS’ ANALYSIS 


OF ENGLISH WORDS. 


ESXOYOYOYOYOYOYOYO OLOYOYOYOYOYOYOYOYOYOYOYO UO OYOYOYO OYOYOYOYOYOyYOYO 


oz vi PREFACE. 


In reference to this part of the work, we cheer- 
fully acknowledge our obligations to James N. McEIli- 
% gott, LL.D., of this city, with whose consent and that ¢ 
of the publishers, we have adopted, in the main, the 
% plan of instruction pursued in his well-known AS 
= Ly Hea! Manual and Young Analyzer—works desery- 
sedly in high repute in almost every part of the 
scountry. Our aim, however, has ‘been to simplify 
<that plan, and bring it more fully within the com- 
3 rch onkite of younger pupils; and in this, as we 
hope, our efforts have not been altogether unsuc- 
8 cessful, 
3 Throughout the entire book he teacher will find 
Zevery thing carefully adapted to the wants of the 
2class-room. LHvery lesson, or exercise, is marked out 
and numbered, and so ayeneed and ‘explained. that © 
g the pupil has no need to waste his teacher's times 
with inquiries, as to what, or how much he shall take & 
at once, or how the ne is to be studied. To him, 
especially, who is charged with the instruction of = 
many pupils at the same time, this feature of a: 


PPOR 6 EPO POLO IL OPPO P IS 


work can not fail to be highly aeceptable. 

Here and there, too, at suitable intervals, will be¢ 
found appropriate Reading Lessons ; sie that the 
Snature of youth, “studious of change,” may find, & 
3even in the Spelling Book, the pratifications of fs 
variety, the book is écadsionally enlivened and ¢ 
adorned with pleasing pictorial illustrations. 

With this brief outline of what is contained in 
33 the following pages, the New Speller, Definer, and 
Analyzer is respectfully submitted. 


toasts 


‘ 


SOOO PROPEL OL BOOGIE, 


SKB LLRX LANL NLL MRK KLaVaMKaLaRaKak 


Sunuters’ Hew Serizas 


| 
| 


SANDERS’ 


6} 


LLM LRRR RMR RRMA 


NEW SPELLER,: 


DEFINER AND ANALYZER. 


SECTION I. 
ORTHOGRAPHY. 


ORTHOGRAPHY signifies correct spelling. It treats, 
therefore, of letters, syllables, and words, 

‘Lerrers are marks or characters which represent 
2 the sounds of the human voice, used in speaking. 

The number of letters in the English language is 
twenty-six ; viz., a, b,c, d, e, f, g, h, 1, j, k, 1, m, n, 0, 
Py yt) 8 t, U, Vy X,Y, 4 

These letters have each two forms, distinguished as 
capitals and small letters, E 

‘There are, moreover, three different sorts, or styles = 
of letters connor employed in English, all which & 
appear, in the table on page 18. . : 

A SYLLABLE is a letter, or a combination of letters, & 

uttered by one emission of the voice, as; a, art. 

A worDisa syllable, or a combination of syllables, 
significant of an idea : as man 


LL RRRRR RRR 


BH 
a. 


SANDERS’ NEW SPELLER, 


eo 
: 

A word of one syllable is called a MonosyLLABLE. . 

A. word of two syllables is called a DissyYLLABLE. & 

A. word of three syllables is called a TRISYLLABLE. & 

A word of four or more syllables is called a Pony-& 
3 SYLLABLE, . 

Words are either primitive, derivative, simple, Se 
compound, ES 
A PRIMITIVE WORD is one derived from no other & 
word; as, love, fear. is 

DERIVATIVE WORDS are those formed from primi- 
tives, by means of prefixes and suffixes;* as, lovely, 
Jearful, return. 

A SIMPLE WORD is one that is not compounded ; as, 
g ship, wreck, 

A COMPOUND WoRD is one that is composed of t two & 
or more simple ones; as, sh¢epwreck, neuertheless. 

Every word of more than one syllable, has one of 
them accented. 

ACCENT is that particular stress of voice by which 
2 one syllable of a word is distinguished above others ; 
as, hope'less, dis pose’. 

"A secondary accent is sometimes given to one or 
more syllables, besides that which receives the pri- 
mary accent; as, ed’’ u cate’, sat’ is fac’ ’ thon, 

OrTHoEPY is the art af pronouncing words with 
propriety. 

QuESsTIONS.—What is Orthography? What are letters? How 
many letters in the English language? What is a syllable? What 


i :) 


RM RRRR LLL AR ALLL AR RARER 


e 


? 


BRR RRR RR RRR RRA NARA 


CO COCO ECTS é 


Sis a word? What is a Primitive word? &. &. 

a Teachers will extend the questions as they may think it ex- 
= Pedient nin 

se * For a larger account of Primitives, Derivatives, &, seo. 
=; Page 138. Also, SANDERS’ ANALYSIS OF balboa ‘Worbs. 


OC OT OER i 


DEFINER, AND ANALYZER. 9 


PRP 


SECTION II. 
VOWELS AND CONSONANTS. 

Letters are divided into vowels and consonants. 

A VOWEL, is a letter representing a free, uninter- 

rupted sound of the.voice. ‘The vowels are A, £, I, 0, 2 
=, W, and ¥. 

Ee 

I, u, w, and y, however, are sometimes consonants. es 

i Is a cudtonant: when followed by a vowel in the Se 
same syllable, binceded by the accent, asm al’en. % 

U is always a consonant after g, as in guit, and & 
S sometimes after g and s, as in anguish, suasion. : 

W is a consonant in ‘all cases, except when 4, ¢, or So 
O immediately precedes it in stig: same syllable. 

Y is a consonant, when it immediately precedes a 
vowel in the same syllable. 

A consonant is a letter representing a sound of & 
the voice, modified by some interruption from the or- 
gans of speech. 

A DIPHTHONG is the union of two vowels in one 
syllable; as, ov in ovl, 

A diphthong, in which one of the vowels is not 
sounded, is said to be impure, or improper. 

The pure diphthongs in English are four; viz., o¢ in 
3 voice, oy in boy, ow in loud, and ow in now. Ou and 
ow, however, are sometimes impure diphthongs. 

The i impure diphthongs are usually reckoned twen- & 
ty-four; Viz., Ge, Qi, au, Gw, ay, ed, eC, el, €0, EU, ed, 
ey, 10, 12, 10, OA, 0€, 00, OW, OW, UG, Ue, UW, UY. 

A TRIPHTHONG is the union of three vowels in one 
syllable; as, woy in buoy ; ew in ler. 

There are in English forty-three elementary sounds: ¢ 
eighteen being vowels, and twenty-five consonants. 
POCO COE RPO CLO LPC C PO COCCEC EE 


ee en ees ae 


2% 


SANDERS’ NEW SPELLER. = 
ELEMENTARY SOUNDS OF THE LETTERS, 
VOWEL SOUNDS. - Sus-rontos, 
Tonrcs. Element. Power. § 
Element. Power| 21.—G as in Gun. 
1—A . asin Ape. |22.—d - Jet. 
4 9 ee “ Arm, OR 1 = Let: 
= 334 és All, |24.—M ¥ Man. 
Se pase 46 At, |25—N “ Not. 
3 6. A 4“ Care. 26.—R * un. = 
6 6A és Ask, |27.—V - Vent. & 
ef 7 Ff “ Eve, |28.—W s Went 
% 8 aa) | 66 Find. 29.—Y. _ Yes. 
3 peal i a Ice, |30—-Z * Zeal, 
e< 10,—’I “ Tt. 31.—*Z = Azure. 
3 110 rr Old, |82.—NG : Sing. 
a P20 gia. Do, |33.—TH ‘i hy. ¢ 
of 13.—*O . Ox. A-tonics. 3 
1 
te Rae oe a te 34.—F sin Fit, 
mG, 16 fg - Pull. See ; 6 ie 
33 i ¥ _OI fs Oil 36.—K . did. 
‘ ae hf ee i “ Pit 
-18.—OU a Out. a 
38-8 ss Sin. 
39.—T ee i To 
CONSONANT SOUNDS. 10 OH e OheL. 
| SuB-TONICS. 41.=-SH ‘s Shun, & 
2 19.—B as in Bat. |\42.—-TH , * Thin. * 
"9 20,—D 4 Dun, |43.—WH 4 When. & 


George ; oa in groat ; 


ein where. 


in a ile | gin page 5 


SUBSTITUTES FOR THE YOWEL ELEMENTS. 


1st. For Long ‘A, we have ai, as in sail ; 
ay in lay ; ea in great ; et in deign ; 
For Flat *A, au in daunt ; wa in guard ; 
For Broad *A, aw in pause ; 

0 in horn ; 


au in gauge i 


ey in they. 
ea in heart, © 
aw in law; 


eo in& 


ou in sought, 


. For ‘Short *A, ai in plaid ; ua. in guaranty, 
. For *A before r, a in hair, 


ey in key. 


ea in bear , * et in their , . 


. For Long *E, ea in weak ¢ ez in seize » te in tei: 3 cog 


DEFINER, AND | ANALYZER. li 


7th. For Short *#, a in any ; at in soa: ay in says , ea § 
in dead ; et in heifer ; eo in leopard ; te in friend ; : 
we-in gueses u in bury, 
8th, For Long ‘I, ai in aisle ; et in sleight ; ey in eye ; te 
in dze ; ut in guide ; : uy in buy ; y in try, 
9th. For Short "I, ein Hnglish ; ee in been ; te in seve ; o 
In woman ; w in busy ; ; ut in build ; y in symbol. 
10th. For Long *O, aw in hautboy ; eaw in beau ; eo in 
yeoman ; ew in sew ; oa in boat ; o¢ in hoe ; ou in soul ; 
ow in flow. 
Lith. For Long Slender *O, oe in shoe ; ow in soup, - 
12th, For Short °O, ain was ; ow in hough ; ow in knowledge. 
13th. For Long Ae, eau in beauty ; ew in feud ; ew in dew ; 
ue in cue ; ut in suit; ow in your. 
14th. For Short *U,e in her ; ; tin ser ; oe in does ; 0 in love ; 
y in myrrh, 
15th. For Short Slender *U, 0 in wolf; ou in would, 


ES 

16th. For OI, oy in joy. 
17th. For OU, ow in now, 
How many substitutes has long A? What arothey? &c 


SUBSTITUTES. FOR THE CONSONANT ELEMENTS. 


1st. For F we have gh, as in laugh ; ph in sphere. 
2d. For J, g in gem, gin, gyre. 


4th. For S, ¢ in” cent, cion, cygnet, 
5th. For T, d in faced ; phih i in phthisie, 
6th. For V, J in of ; ph in Stephen, 
7th. For Y, ain onwon, valiant. 
8th. For 7, cin suffice ; sin ws; 2 in Xerzes, 
9th. For 7, Sin treasure ; z in azure j 8 in fusion 3 x 
in glazier. 
10th. For NG, x in conch ; anker. 
11th. For SH, ce in a Me ct in social ; ch in chaise ; si 
in pension ; s in sure ; ss in issue ; tz in notion, 
< 12th. For CH, tz in fustian, mextion. 
B, D, G, H, L, M, N, P, and R, have no substitutes, 


How Coals substitutes has F? What are ey &e, 


3d. For K, cin can ; ch in chord ; ghin hough ; q in quit.? 


OOOO PWOO POLE 


POOR POCO 


& 


WOOP POPPE 


PERLMAN NL RANMA LALPaRaLaL Laka aLaVoMakakakakakLaLakakakaakis 
= 12 SANDERS’ NEW SPELLER, 


wi OT TON LEt. 


2. 


9 REMARES ONTHE ELEMENTARY SOUNDS. 


THE VOWELS, 


A, The sound of a, as in was, is equivalent to the& 
3d sound of o, as in o@ See substitutes for€ 
the Vowel Elements, 12th; page 11. 


EK. The sound of e, as in they, is equivalent to the 
Ist sound of a, as in ape; the sound of e, asé 
in her,—to the 2d sound of w, as in fur ; ae 
the sonidl of e, as in been,—to the 2d sound of 
7, as in kin. See substitutes Ist, 14th, and 
9th; pages 10 and 11. | 


I. The sound of 4, as in pique, is equivalent to the§ 
Ist sound of e, as in eke; and the sound of ¢, 
as in svr,—to the 2d ee it of u, as in pur, See 
a eee 6th and 14th: pages 10 and 11, 


O. The sound of o, as in for, is equivalent to the 3a § 
* gound of a, as in war; the sound of 0, as in 
wool,—to the 3d holitid of u, as in pull ; oie 

the souta of 0, as in love,—to ‘ie 2d sound of w, 

as in dun, Ba substitutes od, pe 1 and 14th. 


RABRRRRLNRAKARRAVNRa Ks MaLa RVR WNW RoW RR aL RV RaLakaRaka 


Lo%ha%os 
hee 
ron 
™m 
2) 
& 
a) 
OQ. t 
oO 
rar) 
o 
i) 
mM 
hie 
be 
© 
8 
i. 
i) 
SS 
2, 
e+ 
y+ 
7) 
Ui 
S 
+e 
S 
jek 
© 
mh 
a 
o 


as hen es the 2d on of ‘3 as in i 
See substitutes 7th and 9th. 


W. The sound of w, as in pew, is equivalent to the 
Ist sound of u, as in due, See substitute 
13th. fant 

COS OLE OS 


x 


& MRR RR LL KALLA ARAKI LLG 
DEFINER, AND ANALYZER. 13% 


Y. The sound of y, as in dry, is equivalent to theé 
Ist sound of 7, as in die; the sound of y, as ing 
hymn,—to the 2d ionnd of 7, asin dim; and & 
the sound of y, as in m synthe ts the 2d sound ie 
of u, as in turtle, See substitutes Sth, 9th, and é 
14th. | 

3 OY. The sound of oy, as in toy, is equivalent to o2, as = 
in tovl. See substitute 1€th. 


ROW LR 


SOW. The sound of ow, as In town, is a copt to § 
ou, as in noun. Soe sartnte 17th 


THE CONSONANTS. oe 


t; and after m, in the same syllable, as in§ 
debt, dumb. 


C, before a, 0, u, J, 7, and ¢, has a hard sound like é 
k, as in can, cot, cup, clan, crag, act. Before e, 7,8 
and y, it has a soft sound like s, as in cent, cite, é 
cv’on, fac'et. In some words it sounds like 2, as 
in sice, suffice, &c. It is sometimes silent, as in 
Czar, indiel, victuals. See substitutes for the Con- 
sonant Elements 3d, 4th, 8th ; page 11. 


B has but one sound, as in b7b. It is silent =e 


ox 
eS 

I 
xe 
03 
ox 

a 
ox 
°3 


& 


D has no substitute ; when, however, the syllable (2 
ed is preceded by the A-tonies, or sharp mae 


sonants ¢, f, k, p, s, x, ch, sh, th, qu, or gh sound- 
ed like f the e is silent, and d is joined to the 
preceding syllable, and sounds like 4 Thus, = 
chased, veeed, are pronounced chaste, vext, &c. 
See substitute 5th ; page 11. 


compounded with here, there, where, the f retains é 
its proper sound ; as, hereof, Sharepe stint Fis 
never silent. See pialechiiania 6th. 


2G, before a, 0, wu, 7, and 7, has a hard sound, as in¥ 
gay, go, gun, Be grip. Before e, 2, iekclt y, Wy 
has a soft sound like 7, as nm gem, gin, gyre, & 
ag’tle. In some words, however, g, before e, 2, Se 
and y, retains its hard soit as in get, give, oes, e 
gy. Gissilent before m or 7 in the same syllable, 
as in phlegm, gnat. See substitute 2d. 


OS 


ox 14 SANDERS’ NEW SPELLER 
F, in the word of, sounds like v, But when of is 


H is the mark of an aspirate, or rough breathing, as 
heard in the words he, hue, bo. It is Aang: 
after r, and at the atid of a sy llable, Nasa: 
by a row: as in rhyme, ah, oh. 


<J has the same Barer as soft g, as ingbe. J is never 
silent. 


has but one sound, as in ken. It is always silent é 

before n in the same syllable, as in knife. 

has but one sound, as in lame. It is sometimes ¢ 

silent before d, f, k, m, and v, as in would, half, ¢ 
walk, calm, salve. 
eo, M has but one sound, asin man, It is silent before & 

: n, as in mne mon'tes, 

N, except when a substitute for ng, (see p.11.), has but | 
one sound,asinnut. Itis silent when preceded by 
1 or m, in the same syllable, as in kiln, hymn. 

P has but one sound, as in pip, except in aad | 
clapboard, where it is sounded like 6, It is silent 
before n, and sometimes before s and ¢ in the 
same syllable, as in pneu mat'ies, psalm, receipt. 

PCLOOO OOO LOCO OC OCE CECE CECE CE CELE TELE 


ik 


LMP MMP MR PRP LRP LM PMP R PMP RPL 


RoR 
xe OOOO ROE 


DEFINER, AND ANALYZER, 156 


See substitute 3d, 


2 R, before a consonant, and at the end of words andé 
syllables, has a smooth sound, as in barb, bar’ter ;é 
before a vowel its sound is rough, or slghtly 
trilled, as in river, ripple. . Ris never silent. 


: has the sound of 4, as in gui. Q is never silent. : 


5 has a sharp, hissing sound, as in sin. It sometimes? 
; has the sound oP Z, aS in was; of sh, as In sure 


16S 
and of zh, when followed by U, preceded by a 
vowel, as in pleasure, 1% 1s sometimes silent, as 
in isle. See substitutes 8th, 11th, and 9th. 


eT has but one sound, as in éen. It is silent after s 
before le or en, as in thistle, hasten. 


V has but one sound, as in valve. It is ‘never silent. 


W, when a consonant, has but one sound, as in went, 
Wh is Henouicdd as if the A preceded w, as 
in when, &. Some, however, regard the com- 
Tiuation wh, as representing a single vocal ele- 
ment. See ‘Arontcs, p. 10. 


has the sound of ks, asin vex ; of gz, as in exalt, and of 
z, at the beginning of Gr oak names, as in Senonhioen 


Xx 
Y, when a consonant, has but one sound, as in yet. 
Z has its proper sound, as in geal, and sometimes the 2 


ox 
% 
e 
ox 
oz 
ox 
. sound of zh, as in azure. Sae substitute 9th. 


DOUBLE CONSONANTS. 


The Consonants ch, sh, th, ng, gh, and ph, ae 

the sounds or Rosnbienbens of sounds specified in the ye 

4 following illustrations. These combinations of letters fe 
3 are here called Double Consonants. 
LOCCCOCCO COO S COE EEC ES EL OLE CEE SEPT CEC CE EOE 


LMR LRM LLM LLLP KLM LARRAR, 
16 SANDERS’ NEW SPELLER, . 


SOO CS 


© 


? 
© 


as in chord, and of sh, as in hati Ch is si- 
lent, as in schism, See substitutes 3d and 11th. 


& 
& 


BE a ar ll 
- has the sound of éch, as in church ; the sound of &, € 


3 SH has but one sound, as in shop, 


iP GoGo). (0n op 49) 0) C40) ca 


in this. ‘See Sub-tonics and ae tonics 33 and 49. ; 
page 10. : 


= has a sharp sound, as in thin, and a flat sound, as & 
NG has a nasal sound, as in sing, and the sound of 
ny When followed by e in the same syllable, as 
in singe. In some words the sound of g is 
inserted after that of ng, as in anger, pronounced 


ang'ger. See substitute 10th; page 11. 


See Shae: Ist cl 3d. 
°s PH has the sound of f as in sphere; and of v, as ing 
Slephen, See substitutes Ist and 6th, 


| COMBINATIONS. 

The Combinations ce, ct, st, t, and zt, represent & 

S$ the following sounds : namely, 

BE, ct, si, and ti, have the sound of sh before a? 

vowel; when preceded a an accented syllable, & 

as in o’cean, so’cial, pen'sion, no'tion. See sub- é 

stitute 11th. 

SSI and zi have the sound of zh before a vowel, when & 
preceded by an accented syllable, as in fi! ston, © 
glazer, See substitute 9th, 

< TI has the sound of ch before a vowel, when preceded 

by an accented syllable, ending with s or a, as 
in fus’tian, mia'tion, See eu bentitn ie 


of 


2 


KRM LMM R ROR RRURUR 
Q 


Ralak 


ERR aRoTaK 
OCCES 


aly 
Hh 


LARK LRA RRL LAR MARL MLL RRR L RAE 
DEFINER, AND ANALYZER. 17 ee 


KHY TO THE PRONUNGIATION. 


a, 6, 1, 6, a, y, long, as in| oo; as in moon. 
mate, méte, mite, mote, | oo, as in logk, 
mute, dry. a, as in full. 
ai, as in far. a, as in rtide. ° 
a, as in fall, ~|y, as in myrrh. 
a, as in what. ¢, or eh hard, like &, as in 
a, as in care. “|, ean, ehord. 
a, as in last. ae soft, like s, as in cite. 
é, asin héir. ch, as much, | 
e, like long a, as in prey. | ch, like sh, as in Ghaise. 
36, as in hér. & soft, like 7, as in gem, 
i, like long e, as in shire. | ¢ hard, as in get. 
1, as in bird. * like 2, as in ig. 
6, as in Méve, , 23 in sin, 
6, like short wu, as in love, ch, as in this, 
20, as in wolf. th, as in thin, 


The double accent (') is used when n has the sound of ng, as in an!’ ger, 
(see page 16); also, when the sound (sh) of ct or ti is drawn back to 
the preceding syllable, as in spe” cial, in 4” tiate. 

In the following work, all letters printed in Italics are silent. This 
however, is done only where mistakes in pronunciation are otherwise » 
likely to be made. 


EXERCISES IN THE ELEMENTARY SOUNDS. 


So ee at ie Res oe ot ee ee ee 


Spelling Pronunciation, Spelling. Pronunciation. 
4 Charge shaze . |knowl’ edge nol’ edj 
ex psalm sim fac ile ns il 
naught nat walk ed wakt 
céhagm kazm suf fice’ suf fize’ 
sphére sfére po lice po lééce 
32 phlegm flem ex alt egz alt ; 
guige gize an’ guish ang’ gwishé 
° quince kwins right eous ri chus ; 
2 shdsts gosts whis tle hwis sl 
séup soOop . o cean Oo shun 
tongue tung * | par tial pir shal 
| = they tha, mix tion mix chu 
eg through throo gla zier gla zhur 


%§ sire» - shure ie thong dif pn on ee 


> 
= 
~ 
wea) 
* 
@ 
re 
2 
a 


cavnabudununidonsatuenl att 


LLM KKM MLR LAM RAN AKAMA RL IR 


A 
o a Cy 2 ee 
w ~4 z 
23 fe Mie 
Et: 
py S$ RBQePowOhSeerdtv ew ESA SES 3 . 
<i | , Se: Rca: ; 
Mm FMQOQR RSENS , 
Ay # : 
cj e 
et og ‘ 
38S OC WK SS sil FS o Got ow 8 oe 8 Pax e 
HE 2 a NE ee OR IAOMORMMNHDEEKHN S 
5 Se 
Z ) | 
ROCOCECEES GOES ESSE NGOS r ze 


e 


3 bo Lidge} tie eof 


Vey GC Ale: 2D a 


eee 
: 


E 


or four c 


NHdd@HBR domog 


* In teaching the alpha 


ie ms 
CLASSIFICATION OF THE LETTERS* | 


A b 
E d 
I sts 
O q 
1 g& 
M C 
NW t 
R l 
S h 
V k 
Ww i 
x J 
LZ y 
SORLP TT. 


tA BE DESY H 
Fo fk PAN OB 
DUI THUY 


lables; as, he is in, we bs kd ef 


W 
SOX ESO CSE CER 


SOV EPO_E CTS OEO CECE ECP ECE OCC CE 


Hifi HO QOWY 


5 


(4 


— 


, it is recommended that. not ‘more * 
than three or four letters be presen a to the mind of the child at € 
once. When these are thoroughly mastered, let him be taught three = 
or. four. more, and so on until he is familiar wit. 
pupil should learn. the vowels first; and, when : 
nts, let him join Re te and con onan and so form ¥e 


POOKE 


the whole. The & Se 
e has Jearned three = 


SILLAIASSSSSAISISIISISSSSSSSIS SSSSSS IS ALIEN 


— fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 
oT SECTION IL¥. : 
EXERCISE 1. 
WORDS OF TWO LETTERS, 
be} ye no by : 
he Exe a : 
me ho. dg. * aes 
we lo to ah : 
a EXERCISE 2. oe te 
ges ia it. +40X 
fare PS of ~ ‘oh 
: AGL s ae els OR «ey UD : 
gat _ IS. OTs, jus ¢ 
: “EXERCISE 3. = 
= It is an ox. 


Do we go in? § 
It is my ox. | We do go in. 
Is it an ax? | He is to go. | 
It is my ax. | Is he by. me? ; 
He is at it. . | He ig by us. 


PAIAARAAL INAS 


EXERCISE 4, : 
Do we go in, as ye go-up? & 
e 5 Je ete a 
e we £0 up, as ye go in. ‘| 


o 


it it be so, he is to go on. 
: Is he to do it as ye do?. 


| : Oh no! he is to do it as we do. 
LGC LOE GSO COAG TET OOO GE 


ee) Rll ) a 
1)! oer Pent 


a 
: 


shire, sir, no, ibe, do, wolf, due, full, ehord, is, fhe. 21 é 


| 


4 . ~ 
% 


HDECTION Vx 
EXERCISE 5. 


WORDS OF THREE LETTERS, be 4 
cabi had pao’ ram’ ran’’.¢ 
dab « pad rag ban tan : 
sgab sad sag’ can ap 
nab dag tag fan hap. : 
gad fag ham pan map : 

| EXERCISE 6, 
Piao. tat bed. gém pen & 
scat sat fed. hem _ ten : 
eat: Svat. “ted” den wen ; 
tas . pax Teo", Hen~ lett g 
pat wax peg men met : 
EXERCISE 7, = 
neti jib? fdO = Hid’... HrIg : 
eher nib. hid. feo AAG es 
s yet .a7b? Jad. jist him’ 
es bib © tide 4! hd =<t pig km & 
j fib did mid rig pin : 
a EXERCISE 8. 3 
: tine pip’ "dpe. = leit ~ sit is 
= ipe- tip? bitty live nifge 
: Mee sp fr, piti...fixe 


BY. 
rs 
6.6 


S 


mix 
pix 
SIX 


dog 
hog 
Jog 
log 
cop 
hop 


MRRP LMM MPP MOSM RM LsMP ok IPM Mal 


pug 
rug 
tug 
eum 


hum 
lum 


Sas 
yam 
get 
Sis 
his 


RRR IVAN PK NAN NMRA RAR 


PPABIS IRS 


ce 


ox 5 99 fate, far, fall, wad, cére, ask, mé, 


bob. job 
cob lob 
fob. mob 
* EXERCISE 9, 
lop. . got 
pop pot 
sop ‘rot 
top — sot 
Gob .. hos 
dot. tex 
EXERCISE 10, 
rum . sup 
bun cur 
gun © pur 
nun cut 
cup hut 
pup jut 
EXERCISE 11. 
for she. 
nor and 
pus ash 
sol asp 


yon ice 


cub 
dub 
hub 
tub 


bud 
cud 


nut 
rut 
car 
par 
tar 
arm 


ilk 
imp 
ink 
elk 
elm 


_ prey, re) Foe, 


rob 
sob 


cod 


MELLO E LOS OCLC ECCLES OE OOS BE OOO ECC CET SCOTS OER 


ba 


: 


ed 


= 


| 
/ 


oh 


ss 


aCe 


i 


ral Zee by Te 

= coe, Zine xt 

a —=)\\ir 
{NN 
Wes 


—_— 


AE 
a 


=| 
1 


2 Haniel 13. 
ith LESSON. 


The cow is in the lot. 
The pig is in the sty. 
The cat is on the mat. 
The cat can mew and pur. 


ae: 
| 
The boy is by his: dog. . 4 


The fox can run to his den. 


How the dog and fox do run! § 
poor 13. 


The bat can eat a fly. 

A bat can fly in thes alr. 
The fly can sip the dew. 
The owl can eat,a hen. 
The cat can eat a rat. 
The ape can.eat a nut. 


2 Car'you eat a nut, too? 
bs SL  lenrerscinrtecercerormagenrel 


R 
* eae” "2 
hi er 


a PPM Fo Otoko 0 OLOLOLOLO 
324 fate, far, fall, il care, adic m8 | prey, her, Fine, 


SECTION VI. 

EXERCISES ILLUSTRATING THE TABLE OF ELEMENTARY SOUNDS. 
EXERCISE 14. 

ro Re OF FOUR LETTERS... 


The sound ofA, as in ape, and of A, as in care. 


babe cage dale lane - mare 
lace | cake ale nape vase 
dace lake fae rape rate 
cade make lame tape pave 
jade rake bane care* gave 
safe sake § cane dare. _- saye 


EXERCISE 15. 
The sound of J, as in te, 


dice fife dime wine dive 
lice rife dine pipe five 

mice wife mine wipe hive 
hide bile nine fire hind 
ride mile pine tire rind 
side _ tile vine wire pint 


EXERCISE 16. 
The sound of O, as in old. 

lébe joke ddme tone wore: 

robe poke bone cope yore 
*) code yoke cone lope dote 
: node dole hone rope hove 


coke mole lone tope wove 


cl + 
* The a, in such words as care, bare, fare, fair, though not exactly 
the same in sound as in ape, fate, and the other examples given above, 
is still so nearly the same, that we have chosen, with Dr. Webster, to 
place these words all under the same head. Care, however, should be 
taken not to pronounce these words in svbd syllables; as caer, fa er, &c. 


2 


2 


lard 
lark 
park 
carl 


harl 


drab 
33 ©6scab 
= slab 
brad 
shad 
crag 
5 snag 
stag 


33 .~—Cf fled 
°< sled 
sped 
336 CObeck 
*—§ neck 
held 
weld 


crib 
3 skid 
slid 
3 brig 


DASYOLOLOLOYOYOYO 


OLPOYOYO 


marl 
farm 
barn 
darn 
yarn 


carp 
harp 
cart 
dart 
bask 


EXERCISE 17. 
The sound of A, as in arm, and of A, as in ask, 


task 
hasp 
gasp 
rasp 
raft 


EXERCISE 18. 


clam 
cram 
sham 
‘slam 
bran 
scan 
span 
clap _ 


flap 
slap 
snap 
chat 
plat 
slat 


The sound of A, as in at 


hack 
jack 
pe 


and © 


hang 
ran 
han 
sank 


EXERCISE 19. 
The sound of &, as in end, and of E, as in her, 


delf 
self 
yelk 
tell 
yell 


yel 
welt 


send 
tend 
dent 
lent 

pent 
vent 


kept 


wept, 


gérm 
térm. 
férn 
vérb 


mesh™ 


desk 


EXERCISE 20. 
The sound of J as in 2. 


_ swig 


slim 
chin 
grin 
shin 


spin 
twin | 
chip 
clip 
drip 


OYOYO 


OYOYO 


flip 
grip 
ship 


snip 


trip 


DYOYOYOYOX 


OYOYOYOYO 


watt 
char 
scar 
spar 
star 


camp 
lamp 
samp 
cash 
dash 
gash 
hash 
mash 


lest 
nest 
pest 
vest 
mess 
next 
text 


,S) 


a ae eh Oe) Sa SoD) aD SD AENCED COOP EED DEMOS OEE 


( 


PERIL RRA 
=: 26 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, , prey, 


kick 
lick 
nick 
rick 
tick 
wick 


snob 
plod 
shod 
trod 
frog 


ST0S 


bub 
grub 
snub 
stub 
spud 
stud 


dump 
hump 
bump 


fund 


bung 


hung 


sift 
milt 
tilt 
wilt 


eg 


EXERCISE 21. 


wing - 
kink 
mink 

. tink 
wink 
lint 


EXERCISE 22. 


dish 
disk 
lisp 
Wisp 
fist 
fill 


The sound of O, as in ox, 


from 
chop 
drop 
shop 
slop 
clot 


scot 
shot 
trot 
mock 
sock 
loft 


EXERCISE 23. 


rom 


- fon 


font 
cost* 
tost 
doll 


The sound of U, as in up. 


plug 
slug 
chum 
drum 
spun 
stun 


lung 
pung 
sung 
junk 
punk 
sunk 
hunt, 


slur 
spur 
plus 
shut 
smut 
much 


EXERCISE 24. 


lunt 
runt 
surd 
burn 
gush 
~ mush 


busk 


such 
buck 
duck 
luck 
muck 


puck 


husk 
dusk 
musk 
rusk 
bust 
lust 


. rust 


hér, : 


mill 
pul 
rill 
sill 
hiss 
miss 
loll 

- boss 
loss 
moss 


ross 


toss 

tuck 
bulb 
hulk 
gulp 


ulp 


ump 
hull — 
és 


lull 
mull 


ee : 
hi 


* The sound of 0, as in cost, bss, is somewhat lengthened from that € 


° of o, in not, and yet not so long as that of 0, in nor. 


ss 


u C : 2 + et 
aaa siz, nd, love, a, wolf die, full, aed i$, the. 278 os 


EXERCISE 25.—ReEapine Lesson. 


A good book will teach us good things. 

We must try to learn as much as we can. 
We must do good to them that hate us. 

We must leave those who do not love us. 
We must seek to do all the good we can. 
This earth is not our place of rest. 

Our days, months, and years will soon pass away. 5 
If God be our friend, we have naught to fear. 


SECTION VII: 
EXERCISES ILLUSTRATING THE TABLE OF ELEMENTARY SOUNDS. § 


EXERCISE 26, 
The sound of A, as in ape, and of A, as in care. 


brace drake mange sware shave’ 
glade flake crape crate slave 
shade. . snake scrape skate stave 
spade spake grape slate braze 
stage swale spare state craze 
crake whale square taste glaze 


EXERCISE 27. 
The sound of A, as in arm, and of A, as in ash, 


dire stark parse slant stanch 
farce chart parts chance — chaff 
parch carve harsh dance raff 
starch starve mar$ glance brass 
shark scarf flask prance -—_ glass 
spark scarp pant* trance grass 


* “The sound of a in far, daunt, &c., and its sound in fast, pani, &e., 
being radically the same, is represatiéed by the same character; ‘At 
in words like fast, clasp, asp, pass, waft, path, pant, &c., the sound is 
not so much prolonged as in far, and in such words as dance, NE: 
tage, it is shortened still more; and by some, is changed into the & 
°3 sound of a, as in fat %—DR. Wnster. 


é WPCC EO OTT PETG ssinidiesiiiibimamendedinial DS 


RR RRR KARA RPK RRR RRR 


DYOYOXOYOYOYOLOYOYOYOYO 


. 
OTOYOYOYOYOYOTOYOLYOYo 


= 28 fate, far, all, aah care, ‘alk mé, prey, he, fine, 

: EXERCISE 28, 

3 The sound of A, as in at. ¢ 

ee clack brand twang cranlx clamp 

% crack gland brant drank cramp 

quack stand cant plank scamp 
smack slang plant prank stamp 
stack sprang scant shank scalp 

EXERCISE 29. es 
clash splash swam hatch strap 
crash trash hast latch flange 
- flash scrag shall ratch rapt 
2 plash shag shalt scratch  spa¢m 
slash swag batch snatch = valve 
| EXERCISE 30, _ 
‘The sound of &, as in eve, 
trés beer kéép snéér scréén 
e3 Spree reef peep sheet cheege  & 
bleed eel sheep sleet sneeze fe 
breed feel sweep street squeeze 
freed keel weep fleece wheeze 
weed reel leer geese reeve 
EXERCISE 31. 

: The sound of £#, as in end, and of #, as in her, 
bench fence fledge wedge whet.. 
stench = pence hedge helm helve ~ 

< wench whence kedge  whelk shelve 

2 spend flense sedge whelp twelve 

<3 splent dredge sledge when spérm 

a EXERCISE 32, 2 

ef quérn sketch sect vérse shell § 

2 flesh clef |. nérye tense smell 

g etch tret sérye crept spell 

§ fletch else swérve | swept chess 

leng vérge shelf 


EXERCISE 33. 
The sound of J, asin vee. 


shote 


stroll 


2 bribe stride crime swine 
5 slice strife prime twine 
spice spike slime stripe 
splice spule brine tripe 
twice while chine spire 
2 pride chime shine squire 
; EXERCISE 34. 

The sound of J, as in 7. 
brick squib splint swing 
chick bilge squint fringe 
click bridge — ling hinge 
erick chink sling singe 
quid flint sting — springe 

s quiz print string film 
: . 
e EXERCISE ’ 
chill cliff whiz hitch 
= frill miff which __ stitch 
spill sniff whisk witch 
5 still skiff -° whist switch 
swill stiff itch grist 
squill whiff flitch quilt 
EXERCISE 
The sound of O, as in old, 
bréke chore smdte dége 
spoke snore gtove hold 
stole store clove gold 
crone swore drove 
prone choge stove 
stone noge strove 
proge wove 


uite 
rive 
strive 
rize 
lind 
grind 


finch 
inch 
pineh 
mince 


~ quince 


since 


milch 
strip 
strict 
shift 
script 
rinse 


shorn 
torn 
worn 
sworn 


LAMM MMM LLLP LPL MLM LVL LIK 


share, sir, nd, love, d6, wolf, diie, full, ehord, i$, fhe. 29 Fe 


EXERCISE 37, 
The sound of O, as in do. 


Beh, 


Se - €00. brood stool loop roost 

* loo pis boom scoop goose 

¢ Woo oof loon sloop moose 

3 who. -.roof moon swoop nooge 

=; mood spool noon troop whom 

« rood tool coop hoot whoge 

EXERCISE 38. : 
The sound of U, as in tune, and of U, as in rude. 
cube diipe raise triice fliite 
rade rine yule fliike pride 
luce tine puke flume prine 

, EXERCISE 39. 

The sound of U, as in up. 

: dunce struck slush strung = grunt 
chuck stuck clung stung stunt 
cluck blush flung swung plump. 
pluck flush slung drunk slump & 
shuck plush sprung skunk stump ¢@ 

EXERCISE AO. > 
bulge crust lunch grudge sudg & 
burse trust lurch sludge bluff 
nurse churn. strut trudge snuff & 
purse spurn spurt crutch stuff & 
durst hunch scurf mumps truss & 

EXERCISE 41. > 

The sound of .A, as in all, and of O, as in for. 2 
tall wart halt cork storm §& 
stall swart malt fork torch & 
squall swarm  spalt sort scorch & 
sward warp born snort horse 

: quart seald horn. stork gone & 


In the words squall, sward, swarm, &e., are u and w vor or con- & 
sonants? See page 9. . 


EXOYDYOLOYOXOLOLTHOYOXOLOLXOYO ©) 0} €9).£0) 40) £0) £0) 40) 40).¢0) 40) 40) COD 40) L0p<0) C040} <0) CC) CE? 0) CS 


46.8 °..9-§ ted e 9. ¢ 
shire, sir, nO, 


LLLP LLL PRM Po PoP MVM MoM RR Wo Ro Ro Roo 282 Oe 
love, dé, wolf, dite, full, chord, i$, fhe. 31 = 


~ EXERCISE 4?,, 


The sound of O, as in ox, and of A, as in wad. 


9 block 
* chock 
e clock 
3 crock 
flock 
frock 


full 
bull 
*< bush 


9@®oo ae 2 
ry T T 4 ¢ \ 
QOOAQDOIOND 


oil 
roil’ 


soul 


loud 
cloud 
proud 
couch 
pouch 
slouch 


The sound of 


Exercise 43, 
U, as in full, and of O, as in wolf. 


EXERCISE 44, 


in owl, joy. 


stock botch solve what 
croft ~ crotch tong$ squad 
frond notch wad squash 
frost chops wag squat 
dodge bots wasp swamp 
lodge copse wast swan 


puss wool | rook stook 
wolf hook took hoop 
stood look shook soot 


Words containing the pure Diphthongs, oz and oy, as 


coif doit foist toige 
groin quoit joint hoy 
loin joist voice toy 


? 


EXERCISE 45. 


Words containing the pure Diphthongs ou and ow, as 
In out, now. 


gout douse rounce how 
pout grouse gouge mow 
scout house lounge now 
shout mouse our$ owl 
snout souse brow howl 
spout spouge plow gown 
stout flounce scow crown 
frounce town drown 
Boe : brow$e 


SOOOCOOOL 


no See 


© 


6 


: 
: 


2 9 
: a 
Bs i | 
* Dit 


3round his cage, and sing for an hour at a time. 


32 fate, fir, fall ig care, ask, mé, prey, a . ine, 


i i . f 
a i 


— a | 


Exercise 46.—Reapina Lrsson, — 


ANN AND HER BIRD, 


Ann had a bird by the name of Ned, which; 


she kept in a neat wire gage. 
Ann was quite fond of Ned. He would hop 


One day, when Ann went to feed Ned, and 
give him some drink, she left the door of the 
cage open, and went out in the yard to play. 

Ned flew down on the floor to pick up the 
crumbs of bread, and the sly old gray cat se 


2him, and ran off with him. 


‘Aa heard the cry of her bird, and ran. to® es 


save his life; but she was too late, Her poor % 


bird was dead! . 

The blood ran out of the wounds which had 
been made by the sharp nails and teeth of the cat. 

Ann took poor Ned, and sat down and wept % 
for a long time, to think she should no mores 


OOOCROEK 


hear the sweet song of her dear bird, and thatg o. 


sshe had been the cause of his death. 


SECTION VIII. 


EXERCISE 47. 


x “Easy words of two syllables, further illustrating the first sound of & 
°3 a, ¢ t,o, and u, arranged promiscuously. i 


bi’ as au’ ty <a ma pe ny 3’ da 
bo ny fu el lion po $y so fa, 
ca ny ga la, mi ca pu ny 50 lo 
co ny ha lo na vy re al su et 
di al ha zy pe an ri ot ti dy 
di et he ro. pi ca ro $y to ry 
du el ju ry po em ru by ve to 
du ly la dy po et 6a go zi on 
EXERCISE 48. 

a’ corn 1 den,» gravy a ple ston’ y 
a pril clover grocer mugic _ tiger 
baker colon gra el paper . toper 
bi ble cradle icy poker tri ant 
bi son cri er la dle rid er tu lip 
bu gle diver li lac shaver voter 

2 cam brio flying locust smdky _ wa fer 
chi na go ing maker spider ge bra 

EXERCISE 49, 
The sound of A, as in at, 
al’ bum band’ box cam’ let dan” gle hand’ y 
al um bar rel candle flannel hat ter 
an vil blad der candy -gallon ladder 
ap ple brandy cattle gander -lan cet 
at las cab bage chapel garret land ing 
aspen cab in chap ter gravel lan tern 
bag pipe camel damper hammer lap dog 
What sound has sin the words posy, rosy, and music? Hasga 
hard or soft sound, in the word tiger? Why is the word dangle 


a Se : 


marked with a Sophie "Gti ? See page 17. 


BM LLoWWRok Le , Ki ( 
34 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, m6, prey, hér hese, 


nut’ meg 
peb ble 
ped dler 
pen ny 
pep per 
pest er 


<5 shut’ tle 
*s sick ish 
5 sick le 


cher r 
chig at 
cin der$ 
cit y 

clut ter 


EXeERcIse 50, 


‘pad’ lock rack’ et - 


pan cake rat tle. 
pan try ram rod 
pat ter — sad dle 
parrot sal ad 


sat’ in 
scam per 


shab by 


shag gy 
shan ty 


EXERCISE 51. 


hem’ lock let’ tuce 


hur r 
hunt he 
in step 
jel ly 
jum ble 


pic’ nic 
pip pin 
pim ple 
plen ty 
prim. er 


puck er 


sim’ mer skil’ let 


sim ple 
sing ing 
sin ner 
sir up 

sit ting 


Easy words of two syllables, further illustrating the second sound 


spat’ ter 
stag ger 
tan ner . 
tram ple — 
wag on 


crum’ ble dip’ em’ berg 

curl y drib ble en tr 

cus tard. drummer ferule §& 

cut ter dump ling fib ber 

cut ting duster fish er 

dinner dusty — gim let 
TXERCISE 52. ; 

mel’on mug’hln §& 

lil y mit ten mustard % 

lemon muffin necklace & 

hn en mur der net tle 

lum ber mus ket nib ble 

lump y muskrat nick name Ss 
EXERCISE 53. 2 

pur’ ple mb’ bon rust’ y 

pud dle rubber _ scut tle 

pup pet rub bish © shil ling 

pup py rudder. ship ping 

put ty _ ruffle shud der 

re$ in rug ged = shut ter 
EXERCISE 54. 

slum’ ber spin’ ner 

skim mer smutty spin ster 

skip per snuffer sput ter 

skit tish snuffle  stin gy 

slip per spigot stub ‘Sle : 

sliv er spin dle stud y So 


EXERCISE 55. 


stum’ ble tick’ ing tip’ pet © tur’ nip whisk’ er 
sup per ticket trim mingtumer whisky 
swim mer tick le trip ping vel vet whis per 
tassel. timber trundle vessel whim per 
tem pest tinker tumble vesting wit ty 
temple tinkle turbot  vigit Zig zag 
EXERCISE 56. 
The sound of O, as in ox. 
blos’ som clog’ et dol’ lar nos’ trl rock’ et 
blot ter cobble fodder pop gun ‘rock y 
bod kin cobweb goblet poplar solid 
bod y coffin gogling pop py _ slop py 
Sbon fire colic gospel prosper sorry 
Sbon net copper lobster potter tot ter 
sbot tle comma noddle_ robin trot ter 
chop per cottage noggin rocker yonder 
SECTION [X. 
EXERCISE 57. 2 
SUBSTITUTES FOR THE VOWEL ELEMENTS, 
At, ay, au, ea, et, and ey, having the sound of A, as 
in ape, and of A, as in care, °0 
paid® claim train saint stay Ce 
wait brain brait taint | stray : 
fail chain trait clay jean E 
jail grain lairt dray swear 
oz nail skain chair jay vein 3 
ez snail slain cairn pay whey 
23 trail sprain *paint splay whére 
= flail swain quaint § spray gauge 
os * The pupil will notice that the combinations ai, ay, &c., are im- 
®< pure diphthongs, in which one of the vowels is silent. 
oA See note, page 24. e 
oe 


' 


EXERCISE 58, 
Au, aw, and oa, haying the sound of <A, as in all. 


sauce jaw gawk sprawl drawn 

cauge taw hawk awl sawn 

gauze slaw drawl hibits seis 

caw squaw scrawl dawn _ 

daw straw shawl fawn groat 6 
_. | Hixercise 59. : 

Ha and ze, having the sound of F#, as in eve. 

Sar preach téak bréam. béan 

eat ead squeal dream dean 

pea plead sweal fleam yean” 

tea speak veal ream neap 

each squeak cream steam reap 

HXERCISE: 60. 

stréak téat créase léaveg$ fiénd - 

blear wheat eage sheave$ _ liege 

year beard eave$ shear$ priest 

cleat least heave felim siege 

seat yeast heaves field tierce 


EXERCISE 61. 
Oa, ou, and ow, having the sound of O, as in old. 


dat coal roan loaves snow 
goat poale Ss’ “soape *""> gourd: stow 
sloat loaf coach blow blown 
loadies * cloak roast crow flown 
toad + croak toast mow sown 
woad loam hoarse = grow strown 
o3 EXERCISE 62. 
3 Hu,.ew, ue, ut, and ou, having the first sound of U, 
: as in tune, if 
ciie brew spew new$ . jilice 
sue clew stew dretil sluice 
glue drew. screw sult your 


< Ff, t, 0, and oe, having the sound of short U, as in spur. 


2 At, ay, ea, co, and ue, having the sound of short ZH or 


3% Y, te, wi, and wy, having the sound of long J as in 


ox 


shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, dtie, full, ehord, i$, the. 37 : 


EXERCISE 63. 


ce chit dirge once wort 
sir flirt squirm wont sponge 
stir shirt glove word blood 
bird skirt shove world fldod 
birch squirt monk worm ddeg 


EXERCISE 64. 


short wu, as in end, her ; and y, ve, and w, having the é 
sound of short J, as in i. 


said dealt sweat guest lynch 
say$ meant~-- héarse — cyst built. 
_ breast spread guess styx sieve 


' 


POOLE POPP OOOO OGLE TO OP TOL EPOLLLIG SPS 


EXERCISE 65. 


ice ; and oe and ou, having the second sound of 0, 
as in do, 


eyre type fie guy sdup 
pyre _ spry tie shde group 
tyke why guige s0u tour 


EXERCISE 66. 
Words in which tf has a flat sound, as in thy. 


thy that. thege though soothe 
this then thoge with shéathe 
thus thence thou lathe wréathe 
than they thine swathe acre 
EXERCISE 67. 
Words in which #2 has a sharp sound, as in thin. 
thane thill thought thr ift thrush 
thank thing thrash _—_ thrill thumb 
thatch third three throat withe 
theft thole threw thréugh smith 
thiéve — thony thrice throve _— path 


ge . thorn thrid thtum plinth 


38 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


EXERCISE 68, 
both breath héath roth - teeth 


broth doth month scath tooth 
cloth: fifth mouth snath twelfth 
loth Beye ninth stealth warmth 
moth ealth Gath swarth wroth 
sloth hearth pith swath youth 


BOYS AT PLAY. 


& 


Come and see the boys at their sport. 

That large boy has a kite with a long string. 

The wind is brisk, and the kite flies high in the air. 

‘That small boy rolls his hoop in the cool shade. 

Two of the boys are at play with bat and ball. 

One hits the ball with his bat, and his play-mate € 
tries to catch it as it falls to the ground. 

Boys must not spend too much time at play. 

You must not play with bad boys. 

Bad. boys will teach you to le and cheat. 

They will teach you to swear and steal. 

While at play, make use of no bad words, 

Flee from those who use bad words; for they will 
do you m harm. . 

If you have done wrong, own your fault, | 

OHOLOY LOYOXOYO LOXOYO SEL CR CRTC SER, 


P @ 0 @@6 6 


buzz 
oird 
midst | 
odd¢ 
waltz 
33 Chaig¢e 
sehool 
longe 
tongue 


Words of difficult Orthography, 


shrank 
shroud 
shrunk 
shrill 
were 
wert. 
Zine 
plazd 
numd 


EXERCISE 70, 


debt 
womb 
lamb 
crumb 
knack 
knee 
knife 
wren. 
writ 


wrist — 
psilm 
calf 
chalk 
halve 
salve 
touch 
tough 
trough 


Bree Pe Lice Nik A 
Exercise 71. 


© In this Section will be found a list of words, exhibiting, promiscu- ¢ 
a ously, the various sounds of the letters, illustrated in the foregoing ©, 


o exercises, 
0 | eal’der arrow bar’ ley blu’ ish 
PS alley ax le bask et b6 $om 
%al most ba con beck on bris ¢le 
sal mond bap tist bel low$ bro ken 
al deg bald ness birth day bull dog 
ank le bal sam bis cuit bull frog 
jar my barber blanket bull et 
EXERCISE 72, 
cam’ phor chick’ en cof’ fee cur’ tain 
scar pet chilly col lege dan druff 
sscarter chimney cotton  déacon 
carver chris fen cracker dis tance 
= cham ber ehris tian créa ture dé er 
echest nut ehrist mas crup per dé ing 
5 check er cir cus cuck oo =. déz en 


bull’ ock 
bur dock 
bush el 
bush y 
butch er 
but ton 
buzz ard 


dress’ y 
driz zle 
drop sy 
drunk en 
el bow 
far thing 
fire side 


What sound has gh, in the words tough and rol ? Ph, in camphor? 


¥ SECTS ECCC SECC ECE CEC COCO CES SCSCEECER, 


~ 


2mér chant 
mil dew 


prig’ on 
prompt er 
pud ding 
pull et 
e: pump kin 
< ee quak er 
s quiv er 


sta’ tion 
stir rup 
stock ing 
strad dle 
e strag gle 
oq Strip ling 
g stuif ing ing 


swell ing 


g 7a vowel, or a consonant, in the words onion and spatiiel Bi a 


SCCCCCECOT CEES 


& 


frdz en 
fur nace 
fur ther 
gar den 
gar ter 
glass y 
gold en 


mill’ ion 
mis tress 
mor row 
mut ton 
myr tle 
or ange 


or chard 


raft’ er 
rather 
ra ven 


rhu barb 


roll er 
row er 
sc1s gor$ 


swing’ ing tip’ toe 


tan” ‘ele 
tal ioe 

thim ble 
thick et 
thirst y 
this dle 

tin’”’ gle 


EXERCISE 73. 


fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, m6, prey, hér, fine, 


&: 
40 
fin” ger 
fir kin 
= hook 


Q 
: 


grass’ y hun” ger kit’ ten 
halt er hun’ gry Anuckle & 
har vest in to know! edge 
hatch.et injure ~ lame ness 
honey island latch et 
hill y in sect lath er 
hov el ~ kitchen mag. pe 
EXERCISE 74, 
os’ trich par’ lor phi’ al 
oth er pars ley phy$ ic 
Owing pars nep pick le 
oys ter _ par tridge pitch er 
Ov en pas try plant er 
On ion péa cock plas ter 
pan ther person  pock et 
EXERCISE 75. 
scrap’er shrub’ by speck’ le 
selfish sicken _ spell er 
shad ow slov en — spln ter 
shep herd soot y — sprink le 
shin” gle sore ness squab ble 
shock ng spaniel squan der. 
shov el spar row squir rel 
EXERCISE 76, 
wash’ er will’ ing 
to ward water window 
trash y wel come with.er 
tur ke wheth er wrap per 
wad ding whis dle wraith y 
wad dle whim per writ ing 
wallow whith er writ ten 
walnut whittle yel low 


OROTORO ORO RO ROROLO KORO ORONO LOKOROROLORO LOROLOLOKOROD 


‘EXERCISE 77, 


Sbeail’ ty brew’er ea’ gle keep’ er 
*sbéa ver builder eating . laugh ter 
blower coal pit free ness léak y 

& 2blue ness cooper hair y leath er 

3 board er country héar ing loud ness 
board ing coun ty heark en mead ow 
boating couple hefer méaly 
break fast draw er jail er méa $leg 


OVOTOLOLO TOTO NCS 
OLOVOKOAO 79 


pay ment rain y saw yer steam er 
pew ter rav¢n  sehooner strain er 
plow ing reader shéarer sweet en 
pointer reading sheet ing taz lor 

poul tice: reaper shdeing tea pot 

poultry sailing shoul der tough en 
pow der saucer shower _ troop er 


| EXERCISE 78 
paint’ ing préach’ er sau’ sage sleep’ er 


| EXERCISE 79, 
ga back’ afraid’ a liveé a miss’ 


aboard agreed alight among 

Sa breast aground a loft a part 
e a do a jar along a piéce 
ex a, far a las amen arrive 

ee ford alike amidst a way 
EXeErRcIsEe 80. 

2 be hilf’ hére on’ mis spell’ set tee’ 


<2 be long in cage mis spend spit toon 
e3 be sméar inquire myself thy self 


scande in stead police _ thére at 
: ci gar man kind rac coon me ‘to 
pe of -manure rat an <ind 


shire, sir, no, love, dé, ae die, full, chord, 14, fhe. 41 


mourn’ er 


naught y 
nee dle_ 


newgh bor 


noig y 


oak um _ 


pain ful 
paint er 


trow’ el 
weap on 
wea ry 
wea sel 
wool en 
worm y 
wor ry 
work er 


a while’ 


bal loon — 


bam boo 
bap tize 


~ be cauge 


be hold 


ran ab 


Re | 
‘eae 


A 


a6 ARAL AAIIIISIISSESESSSSSSISSSS SEN 


4 


ie 2 yn 
eit d Fa 


{[-: 


AON 


~ ot Nase 
SSN 


OPO OPS GALE GAO ZN PPPOE TOO 


wn Tum) 


aati 
ENACT MN AN 
‘ i h LS i SS 
te ih uh \ 


PLR LAM R Noa R aaa PRPS 
i af emer a] yea 
—= = = =| < = Ss 
= AN ‘\- = 


a) 


fier 81.— READING LESSON. 


EVERY THING IN ITS PLAOK, 


Jane—James, where is your new book? It is 
<now time to go to school. 
_ 2 dames—I do not know; I laid it on the floor, 

fgand now I can not find it. 

Jane-—I found mine in my desk, where I put 
it; and, if you had put yours in your desk, you 
3 would have known where to find’ it. 

James.—Yes; but I was in haste to see the 
troops go by, and I left it-on the floor. 

Jana —O James! Frisk has your book, and he 
sjhas torn out some of the leaves. Do run quick, 
sand get it, or he will ruin it! 

3 dJdames.—Frisk! Frisk! you young rogue, Ills 
box your ears, and teach you to let my things alone. 

s§ edane-—No, James; you are the one to blame ; 
4 for, if you had put your book in the right place, 
<< Wrisk would not have torn it. 

James,—That is just my luck; if I only leave my § 
* book for a minute, to lool out of the window, Jfrisk < fe 
-ezis sure to get it. 

Jane.—Yes ; rs ,if you were to have a place for’ 
gevery thing, aw@put every thing in its place, you 
would have no eause to complain of ill-luek. 


PE OROLOLAR RRL RORARRR RRR I Riko OKaKa Q 
° shite d sir, Bad love, do, Wate die, fall, Sion is the. 436 


SECTION Ais 2 


WORDS OF LIKE MEANING, 


The words arranged under this head, are not, in all their various 
uses, exactly alike in signification. In one or more applications, how- 
e{ ever, each pair or set will be found so closely allied in meaning, as to 2 
ce them good definers, one of the other. 
~ But to fix the points of resemblance well in the mind, it will often 
: be most effective to direct the learner to the points of di ‘ference. 
Whatever plan of instruction be adopted, the pupil should be 
eo carefully guarded against the very natural error of supposing, oe 1 


_exthese words are always and everywhere perfectly synonymous.’ 

Ke proper care be exercised on this point, they will’be found among the 
i pleasing and profitable exercises of the school-room. 
® 


EXERCISE 82, 

aaa, EE AMR 3 2 et ea os ee ey 

add join + bide dwell clump chunk 

ant: c- fit bik ‘cheat crawl creep 

bia —_bléat blink wink crouch cringe 
bairn child. breadth width crowd a 
barge boat bring fetch daub. 
beak bill chit sprout delve iam 


EXERCISE 83. 
dint - foree furl fold lunge thrust 
érst first hive¢ créup midge gnat 


$ bite chew champ cleave split rive 


fake — coil kine cow$ mire mud , 
fang tusk kirk church moi drudge ¢é 
fib he Anab gnaw jmulct fine & 
so wan pale Anar = knot noun name 
ford wade knop knob mate match 
‘ss EXERCISE 84. pel 
yn aaa a ARE Dy wie Cae Te re re > 
: aye yes! “*ryen web weft woof §& 
deem think judge ~quérl =twirl §=§6whicel 
freak flam whim soak steep drench ¢ 
* lave bathe wash snare gin _ trap 
; pérk prim = smart dip mérge plunge 
bet wage stake bang thump thwack 


cove 
smelt 
hush 
shock 
run 
twinge 


EXERCISE 85. 


gulf 
melt 
hark 
stroke 


twitch 


twig — branch 


void 
head 
pledge 
turf 
plague 
moan 
pond . 
tine 


whine 
cleang$e 
drink 
search 
cite 
say 
rave 
scarce 


stretch 
| frown 
roll 


tk EIT ONT eae 

wand rod staff 
try test. probe 
aim drift scope 
fraud craft guile 
boast brag yaunt 
heed mind reck 
waft float swim 


EXERCISE 86, i 
aR eS Sa iy 


give grant cede 
eer step gait 
ound bounce leap 
catch séize grasp 
chafé rub gall 
doze “drowg$e nap 
flout jeer  gibe 
dike ditch fosse 
EXERCISE 87. 
scum froth foam 
drag draw pull 
fling cast throw 
move budge stir 
turf sod clod 
mole mound pile 
smite strike /nock 
fit at suit fay 
EXERCISE 88. 
wince flinch shrink 
beach coast shore 
braige bray crush 
put s place laya, 
row rank line. 
hide 


ei) gp ost 


yiéld 
walk 
spring 
gripe 
fret 


- sleep é 


taunt 
trench 


spume 
haul see: 
hurl 


start 


glebe 
heap 
hit 


fadge 


blench 
strand 
pound 
set 

file 
skin 
ore 


shire, sir, n6, love, dé, wolf, dtie, full, chord, is, the. 45 


*.EXxercise 89. 
slake quench wring wrench wrest twist 


sleek smooth clan: ~ race tribe  hérde 
slink sneak curl crimp crisp crape 
snack share culm * stem stalk  hau/m 
spleen spite lapse glide shde _ slip 

swab mop ~ screak screech scream shriék 


EXERCISE 90. 


WORDS OF OPPOSITE SIGNIFICATION. 2 
32 There is'often no surer way of getting the true import of a word, 2. 
< than by contrasting it with one of opposite signification. This is a 
°3 process no less interesting than useful; leading the mind, by pleasant 
“6 contrasts, to measure the force of words, and so acquire the habit of §.~ 
e thinking closely. =e 
°; The teacher may often impart an especial interest to this study, 
50 by requesting the pupils to name any objects in nature or art, which, & 
% in their judgment, stand in the relation of opposites. Then let them Ee 
3 give the terms proper to denote the contrast. In this way, there 
sc arises a very agreeable exercise of mind, and both the words and the §, 
e< things come to be better understood. 


Fa) 


2 Tate ee ee ee coor sean nanan a 
K buy sell cool warm meet part 
eo dr wet cry laugh - van rear 
freeze thaw dark light day night 
°s firzend foe. true false first last 
3 love hate feast — fast hill dale 
lag haste fiéree mild right left 
9 break mend frown smile long short 
soon late soft hard more less 
EXERCISE 91, 
cold hot girl = boy push pull 
go come work play sick. well 
rich poor ” rige fall fore aft 
back frdnt tame wild bride groom 
right wrong thick thin don  doff 
rough smooth = peace war eve morm 
take seek shun lost found 


lad. dass 


loose large small 


| 
: 


EXERCISE 92. 


RS SL er aS cee oF 


coax drive lean fat 
bought sold sparse dense 
bind loose sink swim 
cheap dear bond free 
came went high = low 
ebb flow strong weak 
t6 frd good bad 


fall spring sharp dull 


THE ORANES. 


lays but two eggs. 


feed 1%, and take care of it. 


Fee Dae 
hope _ féar 
best worst 
far near 
hight depth 
head foot 
oy? rief 
li’ coat 


et 
Cebit 93. Pa aanhee a 


We should learn from this bird how to treat our & 


The Crane is a large bird. It is three or four feet 1 in 5 
length from the point of its bill to the end of the tail. 

It has long legs, a long neck, and a long, slim, é 
straight bill. It lives on fish, frovs, mice, and worms. a 
This bird makes choice of swamps and low grounds, 
where the tall grass grows, to build its nest, and rear fe 

its young. The nest is made of sticks, 3 in which it = 


Jt is said that when one of these birds is so old 5 - 
that it can not get its own food, the young Cranes * 


be 


parents, when they are old and need our aid. = 


EXERCISE 94, 
a om 
odd =e’ ven 
past fu ture 
niéce neph ew 

drunk so ber 
stiff lim ber 
wife hus band 


good 
wide 
priést 
male 
aunt 


top bot’ tom 
sin  daugh ter 
3 dwarf gi ant 
few ma ny 
full emp ‘y 
least great est 
lend Be row 
man won an 


fe male 
-un cle 
pain pleas ure 
cauge ef fect’ 
home a broad 


worse bet ter 
éar ly 


late 


SH COP rON orl. 


EXERCISE 95. 
RENCE ES Ras 
clad = cloth’ ed 
spine back-bone 
clump clus ter 
erlige voy age 
crump crook ed 
manse, man sion 
brank buck wheat 


pr teen 
flit flut’ ter & 
folk Ree ple 
stint lim it 

trill qua ver 
strow scat ter 
limp hob ble 
flare wa ver 


eRe er Ae 
u’ nit 
era 
em met 
pol gon 
po et 
tat tle 

daz zle 


badg er 
dain tie$ 
fair y 


fa’ vor 
fér vor 
mi ger 
tip ple 
slat tern 
crip ple 
erti et 
mar ket 
vi$ or 


on me 


drouth 
realny 


fudge 


dry ness 
kang dom 
non sense 


EXERCISE 96. 


naught 
mount 
nard 
nook 
spire 
tise 
pact 
pang 
pard 


charge 
OYO OYO 


noth’ ing 
mount ain 
spike nard 
cor ner 
stee ple 
sen tence 
con tract 
tort ure 


leop ard. 


on set 
OYOYO OYOXO 


pelf 
glean 
glen 


song 
bag 
brisk 
ock 
Aare 
sheaf 
shoal 
sire 
clique 


mon ey 
eath er 
val ley 


dit’ ty 
sach el 
live ly 
pus tule 


shal we 
f% ther 


par ty 
spir it 


PE RLNRL KLM LLL LLAMA 
: 48 fate, fury fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, | 


/ HXERCISE 97, 
fn ne a IN, RT 

trait féa’ ture rage fu’ ei chooge e lect’ 
gtrite common staid steady rouge a wake. 
trump trumpet vow promise oimt a noint 
vogue fashion scrip wal let reft. be reft 
vouch warrant clasp em brace’ seem ap pear 
wood$ for est whelm sub mérge trow be liéve 
wealth rich eg pay de fray twit up braid 
wed marry deck adorn ooze » ex ude. 
worth value jilt co quet quell sub due 
roar bellow dim = obscure clothe in vest 

EXERCISE 98, ° 

blanch bleach whit’ en curb rem _ bri’ dle 

blend mix min” gle dank moist hu mid 

28 héba enift res ent din noige clat ter 

eg broom brush be gom fell fiérce -crfieel. 

gblain blotch blster  frezght load car go 

Scleft © chink fis sure graft shoot eion 

erave long hanker haft hilt handle 

ire wraith an’’ ger quake shake trem ble 

kibe chap chil blan quib quip sar ca$m 

late fresh re cent scith harm dam age 

nr lay er sheath case scab bard 

: EXERCISE 99. 

mute dumbd speech’ less build frame con struct’ & 


i 


newt. . eft liz ard creed faith belief - 
nude bare naked cost price ex pense 
ode song poem cull pick _ se lect 
tart sour acid duct tube canal 


tome book voltime fen marsh morass 
track race vestige hail greet sa lute 
work toil labor © have hold pos sess. 
sound strong val id laud prai¢e com mend 
source spring fountain meal food re past 
spear lance jave lin seefhe boil de coct 


esquab. dove pig eon vamne p 
Se Oe oe Day 


a ag gp ig ua aa geen mae 
ps 
Qr 
oe 
a: 
Q 
O 


o cs——-x.- an 
vend sell 
clank clang 
clinch clutch 
corse corpse 

: count éarl - 

cowl hood 

x craw crop 

3 branch bough 

s space room 

x plait fold 

tact skill 

troll ~~ rdll 
girt band 
fume smoke 
< speck spot 

3 -eriunch munch 

gang crew 
gape yawn 
garb _— dress 

g gloat gaze 
goad prick 

9 oruff grum 

S heft weight 

< drill bore 

2 tithe tenth 
braid wéave 

“4 térse = né at 

<2 twain twé 

3 whiff puff 
crest tuft 

x leu stead 

3 glib smooth 
cheek 


EXERCISE 100. 
STR nl sa kilt es SE RT 


belt sash 
tinge tint 
tress curl 
dolt © mope 
clo glut 
mee hark 
rile reign 
fetid fray 
mold shape 
badge mark 
Exercise 101° 
dell ‘dale 
dreos draff 
gnarl = snarl 
sight view 
class. rank ° 
slack — loose 
chide scold 
vex fret 
act deed 
cease stop 
ask beg 
EXERCISE 102. 
cute keen 
frisk skip 
sing chant 
mode way 
spoil prey 
pért bold 
roam rove 
cave grot 
wish want 
filch steal 
tempt lure 
aid help 


zone gird’ le : 

hue cdl or 2 

lock singlet & 

drone slug gard 

gorge sur feit 

list. list en 

sway gov ern 

broil quar rel 

form fash ion 

sign to ken 

vale val’ ley 

lees ref use 

growl grum ble 

scene pros pect 

erade de gree’ 

lax re miss 

blame re buke 

teage an noy 

feat ex ploit 

quit de sist 

crave im plore 

cley’ er skill’ ful & 

gam bol frolic. 

car ol... .war ble §& 

meth od man ner 

boot y —_plun der 

for ward sau cy 

ram ble wan der 

cav ern’ grot to 

de gire’ cov et 

pur loin pil fer 

en tice. de coy’ 
as sist 


% bet 


26.9.9, g ; Be 
abire sir, nd, love, a, Walt die, full, ehord, it the. . 498 


: 


acho 


“li 
e EXERCISE 103. 
ec) mers, se | ; 
= bur g bor’ dugh brave gal’ lant —_-val’ iant 
é chance for tune blank empty — va cant 
z couel cow er bent curved crooked & 
choke  throt tle blithe merry spright ly & 
<3 green vér dant clear lucid lm pid ° ¢& 
aoa fal con dirk dag ger pon iard 
E reioh whin ny dry ar 1d parch ed 
plume feath er fight bat tle com bat 
li bright shin ing fuss tumult — bus dle 
déarth famine ¢ gaunt méager slender 
A EXERCISE 104, 
shiéld buck’ ler steed charg’ er war’-horse 
frail frag ile theme subject top ic 
eo burst ex plode’ trade — traf fic com merce & 
3 bréathe re spire trice moment in stant 
4 course ca reer wreath garland chap let 
freeze con geal law can on stat ute 
thwart op poge old a ged se nile 
séarch ex plore zest rel ish fla vor 
«loathe ab hor niche “hollow recess’ 
writhe dis tort eke length en pro long 
EXERCISE 105, 
limb mem! ber ghost spec’ ter phan’ tom 
maw stom aeh groove fur row chan nel 
exchoice op tion gyve “> fet ter shack le 
wrink le hide COV er shel ter 
men ace hot sul try fér vid 
pig ment morse walrus — séa-horse 
touch-wood  daf num skull block head 
hill ock lithe pli ant , im ber 
par ley grim —_erab bed sur ly 


= 50 fate, fir, fall ce care, ask, mé, , prey, v, b& Phi, 


rab id scrinp mi ger — 
OYOYOYOYOYO 4 LOS. y 


nig oe 


“5 root ra’ dix prop 

% Gar tack Ie _ fraught 
xoray riz zle rie 
stéach in struc#¥ daunt 
: notch in dent link 
wrest ex tort grand 


ae 106. 
exe Tit is 


wink con nive shun 
take re. célve mar 
5 oe pro found | oust 


PORN ART a OS 
curve bend 
brim rim 

edge brink 
quash crush 
wield sway 
no not 

smash break 
wile trick 


LLL RRR LARA PLL LaRaRak 
H 
ren) 
$9 


ee 


BRR RAKIM RAMA APRA aRaRaVaRaRaRes 


view see 
tramp tread 
veer. ..turn 
hoar white 
booth shed 
foal — colt 
date time 
queer odd 
quill twill 
yérk jérk 


nant? Seé page 9. 


pe ruge ~*~ check 


ful’ crum sup port’ 
fill ed re plete 
la ment’ re gret 
ap pall dis may 
com bine u nite 
supérb sub lime 


a void es chew 
de face ——- im pair 
e ject ex pel 


re strain ‘con trol 


EXERCISE 107, : 
SORE ye an ane meme ReairciR T 
sly cun’ ning craft’ y = wi’ | 


prate prat tle 
glad pleag ed 


chat ter bab ble 
cheer ful joy ful 


head chiéftain léad er — cap tain 


drear som ber 


di¢ mal gloom y 


scribe pen man penner _ writ er 


weak sil ly 


cilm plac id 


fool ish ab surd’ 
tran quil se rene 


EXERCISE 108. 
cheer cdm’ fort sol’ ace con sole’ 


fright ter ror 


own ad mit’ 


charm al lure 


scorn di$ dain 
bode por tend 


dwell a bide 
soothe al lay 


truck bar’ ter 


pan ic a larm 

con fess’ a vow 

at tract en chant 

con temn despite §& 
pre sage fore show 
sojourn re gide 
assuage ap peage ~ 
ex change com mute Se 


plan con trive’ de vige in vent 


For what are ea, in break, and ea in weak, substi- 


In the words tranquil, queer, quill, assuage, is wa vowel or a conso- 
tutes? See Substitutes 1st and 5th, page 10. i 
A 


te 


= 52 Site, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


SIGNIFICATION, 


EXxeERcIise 109. 


Bass, a sea fish; a tree. | Grease, animal fat. 
Bass, low; deep; grave. | Greage, smear with grease. 


Bow, to bend; an act of Gout, a painful disease of 
reverence, ~ [alTOWS.| the small joints. 
Bow, instrument to shoot Gout, (goo,) taste; relish. 


Close, to shut; conclude, 
Close, shut wp; near to, House, a place of residence. 


<2 Dove, did dive. House, to harbor, orshelter, 


we 

os 

ox 

: : 
Ba OTUCO NG XT VS 

: WORDS ALIKE IN SPELLING, BUT UNLIKE IN SOUND AND 

| 
: 
Dive, a pigeon, Lead, a soft heavy metal. fs 
a5 Gill, one-fourth of a pint, Léad, to guide; to conduct. : 
: Gill, organ of breathing in| Léase, a contract; a tenure. & 


fishes. | Lease, to glean ; ‘gather, 
: EXERCISE 110, 

33 Live, to be alive; to dwell. | Slough, (sluf,) the cast skin & 
Live, not dead; living. of a serpent. 

2 Lives, does live. Slough, a deep miry place. 
39 Live$, more than one life. Sow, a female of the hog 
=3 Mow, apile of hay orgrain,} kind. [growth, 
°; Mow, to cut grass with a/Sdw, to «scatter seed for 
° Mouse, an animal. [scythe. Téar, limpid fluid from the 
< Mouse, to catch mice. e he 

e3 Réad, to peruse, Tear, to pull in pieces, 
= did read, Use, the act of using. 


Rige, to get up; to ascend.| Use, to make use of ; em- 
Rise, ascent ; increase. ploy. 


Row, a range; a rank. Wind, air in motion, : 
Bo. a riotous noise. Wind, to turn; to twist. & 


> SY CoDX@d (0d C09 LOLLOD (0 (0) (0) (0) LOLOL 09 909,09 (OD COD LOD OD OCOD (O09 (00 ODOC) C0) (0 0909.09.00 (OD COLO) OLE 
shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, chord, i, the. 53 & 


EXERCISE 111.—ReEApInNG .LEsson. 
SENTENCES CONTAINING SOME OF THE FOREGOING WORDS, 


William Tell would not bow to the cap of Gesler. 
e¢ He was, therefore, forced to take his bow and shoot 
@, an apple from the head of his own son. 

The lives of great men are always marked by deeds 

that live after them. He that lives to no useful pur- 
e2 pose, may_rather be called a dead-than a live man. 

In making hay, we first mow the grass. When 

cured by drying in the sun, it is made into a mow in 
2 the barn. 


Wind should rhyme, some say, with mznd, 
And always have 7 long; 
For every ear that sound can hear, 
Will find it thus in song: | 
** Lo,. the poor Indian whose untutored mind 
Sees God in clouds, and hears him in the wind.” 


SHOTION xv. 


WORDS ALIKE IN SPELLING, BUT UNLIKE IN MEANING, OR 
APPLICATION, 


OCONEE POODLES SOONG BG 


In order to impress more forcibly the distinctions designed to be 
taught in this Section, some exercises in reading are added, as in the Se 
previous section, in which a number of the words in the spelling les- 
sons are so brought into use, as to attract the attention of the pupil, 
and awaken interest in the study. 

But the chief object in these reading lessons is to furnish a hint to 
the pupil, as to the manner in which these words may be made to € 
enter into the composition of sentences; for great advantage will be Fo 
found in encouraging them to produce sentences of their own, in- ©? 
Mer 3 the use ef the words in the spelling exercises. This has ak 

Ee 


PEPOOH 


~ been realized in the author’s experience as a teacher. 

rs It may further be remarked, that the exercise here recommended, 
eg together with the ordinary process of dictation, is applicable to every 
e< spelling lesson in the book. To what extent it should be carried, in ¥e 
% any given case, must, of course, be left to the discretion of the teacher. = 


SOOO OOCO ET COCO OOO COC ESE CCC ECC CCC EEC CCC CECT 


- 


ox 
i 
: 
ox 
ox 


3 capitals, that the pupil may become familiar with the forms of these 
letters, 


EXERCISE 112. 
2 AROH, curve; vault; part ofa circle. | Bar, a bolt, or beam for security. 


AROoH, sly; shrewd. Bar, a bank of earth in a yiver. 
s¢ ARcH, chief; as in archbishop. Bak, a railing, or inclosure. 
2 BALK, a ridge of land unplowed. | Bark, the outer covering of a tree. 
«@ BALK, a great beam, or rafter. BARK, a small ship. 
e BALK, to frustrate ; disappoint. Bark, to make the noise of dogs. 


3 Bank, a mound, or ridge of earth. | BASTE, to beat with a stick. 
BANK, bench of rowers ina galley. Bastr, to drip fat on roastisg meat. 
BANK, a place where money is kept. Baste, to sew slightly. 


Exercise 113. 


ox 
Bat, a heavy stick or club. BLADE, @ spire of grass, 

Ban, a sheet of cotton for quilting. BLADE, the cutting part of a Knitty fe 
Bat, a small winged animal. BLADE, a brisk, forward man. 


Bay, a reddish or chestnut color, |Boarp, timber sawed thin and e2 
Bay, an arm of the sea; a gulf Boarp, food and lodging. [broad. 
Bay, the laurel-tree; a garland. {| Boarp, a body of directors. 
Bay, to bark as a dog ; to bark at, | Boarp, the deck of a vessel. 


Bay, state of being hemmed in. Boot, profit; advantage. [ foot. 
BEAM, a main timber in a building. | Boot, a covering for tho leg and 
{ BEAM, a balance of a pair of scales. Boor, a box in fore part of a coach, 
BRAM, the horn, or antler of a stag. | BROOK, a small stream of water. 
C BEAM, a ray, or collection of rays. | BROOK, to bear, or endure, 
EXERCISE 114 


Court, the dwelling of a prince 


3 Capr, the neck-pieco of a coat. CouRT, an open space, or area. 
e? CHASE, to pursue. Court, a hall, or seat of justice. 
S CHASE, a printer’s type-frame. Cour, to woo; to solicit. 

4 Cuase, the bore of a gun. Cras, a kind of shell-fish, 


e{ CLUB, a heavy stick. CRAB, a wild apple. 
<9 CLUB, an association. CRAB, a peevish, morose person. 
22 CLUB, the name of certain cards. | CRAB, engine for launching ships. 


*3 Cory, the grain of maize; wheat.| Cranes, a bird with a long beak. 
e¢ CoRN, a hard tumor on the toes. CRANE, machine for raising weights, 


$9 CORN, to preserve with salt. CRANE, a crooked pipe. 
EXERCISE 115, ) 
3 Dat, a portion; to give out. Dock, a plant, or weed. 


DEAL, to trade; to treat or handle. | Dock, to cut off; to curtail. 
Deat, fir, or pine plank, or boards. | Dock, a place for vessels in port. 


4 The words defined in this, and the following Section, are printed in 


OE COCPE CECE ECC CELT ETC CEC CO ECE CS OCC COTES 


J 


2 


BILAL LALLA ALLA LL LL AAI LALLA IA ALAA ALLL 
shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, diie, full, ehord, 14, bit 555s 


Dowy, fine, soft feathers. Frwy, @id fall. 
Down, a sand- bank formed by the| Feu, cruel; barbarous. 


=| Down, below; downward. [sea. | FrLu, a skin, or hide of a beast. 
FELL, a barren, or stony hill 
Drug, any substance for medicine. | Frit, to cut down, as a tree. 


Drv, any thing slow of sale. Fat, did fecl; perceived. 


: FrEp, to supply with food. — [ed. | aut, cloth made of wool and fur. 
- employed for a feo; reward- FE, a ae or hide of a beast. 


Exercise 116. 


Fiaa, to hang loosely; to droop. | GRAz», to touch lightly in passing. 
FLAG, a flat stone for paving. Graze, to feed on grass, as cattle. 
5 FLAG, a water plant. Gross, thick; coarse; bulky. 
Fag, a banner, or ensign. Gross, the whole; entire. 


GROss, twelve dozen. 


Ground, the surface cf land. 
GrRouND, to run aground. 
GrounD, the first coat of paint. 
Grounp, reduced to powder. 
GROUND, sharpened by grinding. 


Fort, to frustrate; te defeat, 
Fort, & blunt sword. 
Fort, a leaf or thin plate of metal. 


e3 Fry, to cook in a pan with fat. 
Fry, a swarm Of little fish. 


Jar, to clash; to quarrel. 
= coc luster; a specious appear-| JAR, a rattling sound; discord. 
GLOSS, a comment, [ance. | Jar, an earthen, or glass vessel, 
EXERCISE 117, 
JET, a fine, black fossil. LAY, did lio; was situated. 
JET, a spout, or shoot of water. Lay, to put, or place. 
JET, to project; to jet out. LAY, to bet; to wager. 
og Kir, a bird of prey. Lay, a row; a layer. 
3 KITE, a toy to float in tho air. a a meadow, a plat of fata: 
Lap, the loose part of a coat, se Oadttag SRM amiage BON S) 
ic to fold, or lay over. Lay, pertaining to the laity. 
Lap, to lick up, as a dog. LEAVE, permission ; license. 


~ LAWN, an open space between LEAVE, departure ; farewell. 
Lawn, a sort of-fine linen. [woods. LEAVE, to quit; to withdraw from. 


EXeErRcIss 118.—Reapina Lesson. 
SENTENCES CONTAINING SOME OF THE FOREGOING WORDS. 


1. Tho board, or fare on board of this vessel, was wretched in the 
4 extreme. A long pine board served for a table, just like that used by ¢ 
6 theBoard of Directous 3 in the alms-house. . 


2. The fell savages fell with all their might upon the people, and 
began to fell them to the earth with their swords. 


4 3. He asked leave to leave the city; which being granted, he took 
leave of his friends, and went down to the sea-shore. 


PPCOOOCC OOOO OC COO TC COC CO CEC CCL OOC CCT OCC EES 


REXALL MARR LL LK ANN aMaMaakakah 
56 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


EXERCISE 119. 


LEAGUE, & compact; a confederacy. | MAss, a lump, or heap. 
LEAGUE, a distance of three miles. | MAss, a service of the Latin church. 


ex ay 2 
ey LIKE, similar. 
LIKE, as; in the same manner. 
LIKE, to be pleased with. 


°3 Lig, a-viscous or sticky substance. 
°< Lims, calcareous earth. 
03 LIME, a species of lemon. 
LUTE, & musical instrument. 
Lute, a sort of cement. 
Macez, an ensign of authority; a 
5 Mace, a kind of spice. [elub. 
- MARCH, to move in military order. 
Marcu, third-month of the year. 


Peck, the fourth part of a bushel. 
PEcK, to strike with the beak. 


Pirou, five anda halfyards; arod. 
PERCH, a roost for birds; to alight. 
PERCH, a small fresh water fish. 


PIKs#, a fish of prey. 
PIKE, a foot-soldier’s lance. 


PINK, a small flower. 
PINK, a light-red color. 
3) PINK, any thing excellent. 


: 
| 
| 


PINK, alittle fish; the minnow. 
PINK, to work in eyelet holes, 


e 
: Puncu, to bore; to force through. 


3 Puncu, adrink of mixed liquor. 
eg PuncH, a buffoon; a clown. 


4 Raw, a bar of wood or iron; a 
o2 Rat, a kind of bird. [paling. 

Rat, to reproach ; to abuse. 

Rasu, hasty; violent. 

Rasu, a breaking out of the skin. 
9 RENT, did rend; tore; a break. 
RENT, an income, or revenue. 
RENT, to let out; to take by lease. 


PBRRLK 


Mint, a plant. 


EXERcIsE 120. 


Paste, a kind of cement. [stones. | Pircu, a resin from pine. 
PasTE, an imitation of precious | PircH, rate; degree; hight. 


EXERCISE 121. 


Pe ee a Se 


¢ 


Mast, a beam to support the sails. 
Mast, acorns; nuts. _[of vessels. 
[ed. 
MINT, a place where money is coin- 


Must, to be obliged; to be forced. 
Must, new, or unfermented wine. 
Must, to become moldy and sour. 


C 


CCC CCCCSTSCOSCCCCE CC CCC OCC CCCPCOCCC SOV E CCC PEY 


OUNCE, a smail weight. 
OUNCE, an animal of the cat kind. 


Paas, one side of a leaf of a book. 
PAGE, a boy-servant. 


Pitcu, to throw; to cast; to alight. 
Poaou, to boil slightly. 
Poacu, to steal game. 


Post, a beam set up in the ground. 
Post, a letter-earrier; a messenger. 
Post, a station; an office. 
Post, to travel rapidly. 
Post, to copy into a ledger. 
PuLsE, the throbbing of the arte- 
PULSE, beans, peas, etc. —__[ries. 
Pump, an engine for drawing water. 
Pump, to draw out; to-examine. 
Pump, a low shoe with a thin sole, 


Rock, large mass of stone. [ward. 
Rock, to move backward and for- 


Rogr, did rise. 
Roge, a flower. 


Rusu, a plant; any thing worth- 
Rusu, to move violently. _[less. 


Sack, a bag; a sachel. 
Sack, a loose robe. 

Sack, the pillage of a town. 
Sao, a sort of wine. 


Oe 


PERL RRRR PR LLL LRM KWo RaRaRa Roo ARAMA RAIA 
= shire, sir, nd, live, dé, wolf die, full, chord, i, fhe. 57 & 


EXERCISE 122, 5 
Sage, wise; a wiso man SHAFT, the pole of a carriage. 
SaGE, a plan& SHAFT, an arrow. 
SasH, a window frame SHAFT, a narrow pit. 
SasH, a silken band. SHAFT, a spire; a column. © 
2 Saw, did see. [boards, &c. | Surus, a low dwarf tree; bush. : 
Saw, a tool, with teeth, to cut SHRUB, spirit with acid and sugar. 
Saw, 5 proverb ; a saying. Sounn, healthy ; hearty; valid. 
°% ScALE, a balance. Sounn, a noise; to make a noise. 
*d ScaLE, thin shell of a fish. [over., Sounp, to try the depth; to exam- 6 
SCALE, a sort of ladder; to climb Sounn, a narrow sea; strait. [ine. 
Scauz, a schedule of distances. Sounp, the air-bladder of a fish.: 


EXERCISE 123, 
Sri, quiet; silent; to make quiet. | TrEat, to handle; to use, 
STILL, nevertheless; notwithstand-|TREat, to discourse upon. 


Sriuu, till now; yet. [ing.| TREAT, a feast, or entertainment. 
STILL, vessel, or boiler for distilling. | V4yrnr, an arched roof; a cellar. 
Srraiy, to stretch; tosprain, — | VAULT, to leap; to hound. 
STRAIN, to filter. Vick, wickedness. 

ez STRAIN, a style; a song. _ | Vick, an iron screw-press. 

og TACK, a little nail. Vicr, instead of; a EEDsbitte, 

e< TACK, ‘to join; to fasten. WELL, a spring; a pit of water. 
Tack, to’'turn a ship. WELL, not sick; rightly. 

ex TILL, to cultivate the earth. YARD, a measure of three feet. 

“3 TILL, to this time; until. YARp, a small inclosure of ground. § 

e¢ TILL, a money-box, or drawer. YARD, cross py to extend sails.* €° 


Exercise 124—Reapine Lksson. 
SENTENCES CONTAINING SOME OF THE FOREGOING WORDS. 
i, : A perch or two from that “old mill, 
Stands yet the tree, you know, 
Whereon the fish-hawks daily perch 
To watch for perch below. 


z 2. Then rose the good man and announced the text:—' The desert ©, 
»< shall rejoice, and blossom as the rose.” 
3. To sound the depth of sea or sound, 
Is what we may and often do; 
But who can sound the heart profound, 
To see, if it be sound and true? 


4. He that, from the rising of the sun til the going down of the = 
oe Same, is patient to wi the soil, can not fail, in the end, to have his 
og till well filled with money. 

5. It was a real treat to hear him treat the subject so ably. But he 
did not treat his own father in a very becoming manner. : 


* For another list of words of this class, see page 81. 


Bee ee eee eee ee ee eee ee eee ee Pee ee 20 


LOOVCCOCEPCECEON 


ERROR 


58 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, m6, prey, hér, f ine, 


SHOTLON XV 


WORDS ALIKE IN SOUND, BUT UNLIKE IN SPELLING AND 
MEANING, 


EXERCISE 125. 
3 An, a month in the Jewish year. | ALL, the whole; total. 


e~ AzB, yarn for the warp. ; AWL, a tool to pierce with, 

3 Abz, an edged tool used by coop-| Ayr an insect. 

5. Apps, does add; joins. fers}, 7 ‘ 

4 AUNT, the sister of a parent. 
“ALE, a malt liquor. 

°3 AIL, to trouble; to distress. ARK, @ chest; a close vessel. 

< Arr, the fluid we breathe. Ano, a part of a citvle, 

ERE, before. , ATE, did eat. 
of KXyRe, a court of circuit judges. Ait, a small island. 

Hr, one who inherits. Kieu, twice four. 

EXERCISE 126. 

Avent, any thing. Bars, the down of plants; beard. 
og OUGHT, in duty bound. BARBE, armor of leather for horses. 
°4 awn, the beard of corn. BATE, to abate; to deduct, 

9 AUZN, a French méasure; an ell. | Bait, a lure; to harass, 

4 Bap, without hair. BaAIz#, & coarse woolen stuff. 

2 Baw Ep, did bawl; cried aloud, | Bays, a garland, or chaplet. 

BALE, a pack of goéds. BArg, nude; naked. 

9 BAIL, a surety. BEAR, an animal; to suffer. 

BALL, a round body. BASE, vile; mean. 

5 BAWL, to cry or speak aloud, Bass, the gravest part of musie. 

: EXERCISE 127. 

Bay, a gulf; a color. BIN, a box; a chest. 

Bey, a Turkish governor. BEEN, existed. 

< Bx, to exist. Birt, act of coming into life. 

5 Bex, an insect. BERTH, a sleeping place in a ship. 
ex Bron, the name of a tree. Bite, to crush with the teeth, 

4 Beavu, the sea-shore; strand. BIGHT, a small bay. ° 
o4 BEER, a malt liquor. BiEnD, to mingle. flead. =e 
2% Bier, a hand carriage for the dead. BLENDE, an ore of zinc; mock-£° 
3 BEET, a sweetish garden root. BLEW, did blow. 
es Buat, to strike; to throb. BuvE, a color. 
e< BELL, a hollow ae vessel, | Brite, a kind of plants. — 
pf g BELLE, a gay young lady. Buigut, a disease of plants. 


POO OCEE LECCE CC CC CL LEE CCE CCE CCC ER 


¥ 
¥ 


: EXERCISE 128. 


39 BLOTE, to dry and smoke. BORNE, carried; conveyed. 

o< Bioat, to puff up; to swell, Bourn, a boundary ; a limit. 
Bow, to bend down; to stoop, 
Bouaeu, a branch of a tree. 


Bow, instrument to shoot arrows. 
Borg, to make a hole; to weary. | Brau, a man of dress; a fop 


e¢ Boar, the male of swine. 


BLOWZE, a ruddy, fat-faced woman. 
3 BLouse, a loose garment. 


BRAKE, @ machine for dressing 
Bote, a body of a tree. BREAK, to sever by force. __[flax, 2 
BOLL, the pod or capsules of a| Brexzcu, the lower part of the body. 6 
Bowl, a basin; to roll. [plant. BREACH, a break; a gap. 


EXERCISE 129.—ReADING LESSON, 
© SENTENCES CONTAINING SOME OF THE FOREGOING WORDS. 


; 1. What does ai] that man? Has he been drinking ale? That is¢ 
~ ailment enough. 
“2; ‘The heir is in poor health, and has gone to try the mountain air. 6 

He is a student of law, and purposes, evé he reaches Sinema to pre- © 
e% pare himself to serve as a Cas, in eyre. 


way rebeks him; and, if he cout gis him.” A great poet 
ox says :— To err is ’ human, to forgive divine.” 


4, The culprit stole a bale of goods, 
Which landed him in jail: 
He then gave up the bale of goods, 
But could not give good bail. 


5. Baize, though nothing but coarse cloth, is sometimes the cover- & 
J ing of higher merit, than that which is honored with bays, or ape 

of of any kind. 

*{ 6. The bear is sometimes made to leap or dance by placing him ¥e 

3 with bare feet on heated plates of iron, so that he oan not bear y 


stand still This is cruel sport. 

7. The Bey rode along the shore on a bay horse, and thence had a 
fine view of the ships sailing up and down the bay. 

8. He that drinks much beer, should often reflect that the beer sg ee : 
he drinks, carries him swiftly to that bier which carries him to the grave. = 


9. The bell in the tower is clear, 
The belle in the parlor is bright; 
The former appeals to the ear, 
« The latter appeals to the sight. 


10. We took the seeds out of the boll of the plant, and put them > 
into a wooden bowl, turned from the bole of a tree. 


COLPO COOL LE COCC CCC CECCCE a 


é 


BS) Cab Lod Cod Cod ca) (od Co) Cad.cod.Ce Oo OLOTOTOTOTORLOZOL OT OAOTOLOLOLO OKOTOTOTOTOLOLOTORY 


60 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 2 


EXERCISE 130. 


'§ BRED, begotten; brought up. ~ | By, near; through; along. Pe 
o2 BREAD, an article of food. Buy, to purchase. » 
= BRAWL, a quarrel, or fracas, CaurF, a box for fish in water. ES 
og BRAUL, striped Indian cloth. CougH, a convulsion of the lungs. ©, 


BROACH, spit, or bodkin; to let out. | Caz, to stop the seams of ships. 
BrOOdcH, a bosom buckle; a jewel.| Cawk, a kind of spar. 


BrvtTE, a beast. CaLL, to name; to summon. Es 
og BRUIT, to report; to noise abroad. CAUL, a membrane. : 


Bur, the prickly head of a plant. | CAsK, a close vessel for liquors. 
Burn, the lobe or lap of the ear. | CAsquE, armor for the head. E. 


But, on the contrary; except; un- | CAst, to throw, or hurl 2 
Bort, to strike with the head. [less. ' Casrx, a race, tribe, or clan. 


EXERCISE 131. . 


SEED, to sow, or scatter seed CHASTE, pure; undefiled. ~ Se 
CeDE, to yield; to give up. CHAS ED, did chase; pursued. : 
eu #0 overlay the ‘ of ec ate CHEAP, bearing a low price. ze 
BAL, & marine animal; & stamp. | Cuxep, to chirp, as a small bird. 
SEEL, to close the eyes. 5 
CELL, a small close room. Cuurr, 4 clownish person, = 
SELL, to part with for a price. CHoueH, a fowl. > 
CENSE, a public tax. * [ing | Grr, to quote; to summon. ; 
<2 SENSE, power of perception; mean-| girz. place; situation. 
e{ CENT, a copper coin. Sigurt, ‘tho sense of seeing; a viow. 
o3 Sent, did send; dispatched. 
Scent, smell ; odor. CLAUSE, part of a sentence, 


CLaws, the hooked nails of animals, 


Suar, to burn! dry; withered. | Cum, a climate; a region. 
SEER, a prophets CLiaB, to mount; to ascend. 


Coome, a measure of four bushels. DAMN, to condemn. ” 

3 COARSE? not fine; rough. DANE, a native of Denmark, © 
COURSE, Way; career. DEIGN, to condescend. 

Corp, asmall rope; 128 cubic feet. | Day, time from sunrise to sunset, 
CHORD, string of a musical instru- | Dry, governor of Algiers, 


: 

: EXERCISE 132 

£3 Coom, grease of wheels. Dam, the mother of brutes, 
=! Cone, heart, or inner part. [ment. | Dear, costly; beloved. 


CORPS, @ body of troops. DEER, @ wild animal. 
Cote, a pen; a fold. Dew, moisture; thin cold vapor. 
CoAT, an outer garment. Dug, that which is owed; a Beat 


CrEAK, a harsh grating sound. Di, to expire. 
3 CREEK, a small stream, or inlet. Dre to color; to tinge. 


LOCC OCONEE 


a 


& SLR PLP LOM LOMA LELLLOF LOM LOR LRAT RALL LOR LF LORTERILTA 
shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, i, fhe. 61 2 


EXERCISE 133. 


Dire, dreadful; fearful. Duy, of a dark color; to ask pay- 

-e¢ Dy’ ER, one who colors, Dons, performed; finished. [ment. 
Dog, a female deer. | Duss, an evil spirit; a demon. 
DovuGu, unbaked paste. ’ | DEUCE, two; a card with twospots. 
DRAFT, to draw the outline. Dust, fine particles of dry earth. 

< DrAvuaut, the act of drawing. . Dost, performest. 

3g DRAM, a drink of spirituous liquor. WARN, gain, or merit by service. 

ox DRACHM, a silver coin, Ury, a kind of vaso, & 


EXERCISE 134.—REapDING LxEsson, 
SENTENCES CONTAINING SOME OF THE FOREGOING WORDS 


1, He that is duly bred to labor, will find labor bread to him. 
2. It is easier to cede land to others, than to seed it for ourselves, 


3. Why cei our rooms in costly style? 
Why aim to have the seal of power? 
Soon death will seed the sightless eyes, 
And all things vanish in an hour. 


Ne If the sight of his eyes were equal at all, 
To the site of his splendid domain, 

To cite a condition more happy than his, 
Were an effort both idle and vain. 


5. Soon after we began to climb the mountain, we seemed to be in 
ex a much cooler clime. 

“9 +6. To wear coarse clothes is no disgrace; but to be coarse in man- 
= rier and language, is a proof that one’s course of life has been both ¢ 
ex coarse and vulgar. 


yt The farmer’s coat is mado of wool 
From sheep, of which his cote was full. 


8. Several times during the day, the Dey talked with the Dane, 
q whom it was thought he would not deign to notice. 
1 9. He that gets. his living by hunting deer, is sure to find a dear 5 
iving. , 
10. Heavy are the dews of night, 
, When with weary step we tread; 
Heavier far the dues that rest 


On the hopeless debtor’s head. 
LL ’ Men die but once. ’tis. often said. : 


‘though some folks often dye; 
Now, when we say, men die but once, ~ 
Pray, do we tell a lie? 


12. From dough we get bread, from doe we get meat ;— 
blast is Jare for the hungry to eat. 


: 
: 


Fane, a temple, or shrine, 
Fatn, gladly; willingly. 
; FEIGN, to pretend. 


Faint, weak; languid. 
FEINT, a false show; a mock as- 


~ FArn, food; cost of passage, 
4 Fin, clear ; comely. 


FATE, lot; destitiy. 
FETE, & feast ; a festival. 


FAWN, a young deer; to flatter. 


Feat, deed; exploit 


Fort, @ strong place ; a fortress. 
Forte, that in which one excels. 
Forru, forward, 

3 Fourty, next after the third. 
Fout, impure; dirty. 
Fowl, a bird. 

Frays, broils; quarrels. 
PHRASE, & sentence, or mode of 


FREEZR, to congeal; become ice. 
FRIEZE, the nap on ‘woolen cloth. 


Four, fine, soft hair, 
Fir, a kind of tree. 


ee ae 


3 Giut, overlaid with gold. 
GUILT, crime; offense ; 
G 


LARE, a eerie light, 

GLAtr, the white of an egg. 

9 GLOME, a roundish head of flowers. 
~ GLOAM, to be sullen; to look surly. 
4 GLOZE, to flatter ; to wheedle 
Guows, does elow. ’ 


g Gore, cletted blood. 


fault. 


4 GO ER, one who goes. 


GREAT, largo; vast. 


FS OOOO OOOO TOONS SL BOM RK 


“ 


62 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey; har, fine, 


Exnrcise 135, 


FAuN, a fabled deity of the woods. | Fox, fie; a word of contempt. 


Fret, more than one foot; pl. of | Fore, before. 
(foot. | Four, twice two, 


EXERCISE 186. 


‘|GAUL, a name of ancient France. 


[speech. 


EXERCISE 137. 


2 Goar, a piece of cloth wedge-| HALz, sound; healthy. 
i oe [shaped. Hat, drops of frozen rain; to sa- 


Pcics a range of bars; to rub| Hatt, entrance ofa rica a large 
[harshiy.' Haus, to drag with force. — 


FEAZE, to untwist the end of a 


[rope. 


FEES, rewards. 
FLEE, to run; to escape. 
[sault.) Fea, an insect, 
FiEw, did fly. [ney. 4 


FLUE, passage for smoke ina chim- ¢ 


DO 


FLour, fine part of ground wheat. 
FLow’ ER, a blossom. 


FOr, an enemy. 


Gacs, to pledge. 
GAUGE, a measure; to measure. 


GALL, bile; rancor; bitterness. 


GATE, a kind of door; an entrance. 
Galt, mode of walking; carriage. 


GrsT, a deed; an action, 
JEST, a joke, 

GIBE, a sneer; ‘a taunt. 
GyBg, to shift a boom sail. 


GILD, to overlay with gold. 
GUILD, a society. 


GREASE, soft fat. 
GREECE, the name of a country. 


GREAVES, armor for the legs; sort = 
GRIEVES, pains; afflicts. [of boots. & 


GROAN, a deep sound uttered from 6 
GROWN, arrived at full size. oF 


GUEST, a visitor. 
GUESS’ ED, did guess; conjectural. 


[inte 


C) 


Sa 


MILASLASL LIS LISA LISA S LALA SASL LA ISLS RTT LG 


shire, sir, no, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, i$, fhe. 63, a 
~~ . Exercise 138. 
HARgs, an animal. [skin. | HERD, a drove; a troop; a gang. 5 
) Hire, a filament issuing from the Hisar, did hear. +. ; 
HART, a male- deer. 
4 ° Hew, to cut. 
TLEART, the vital part; the core. vz, a color; ‘an outcry. 
Haw, the berry of the hawthorn. oe aa oor Oo Ba aia 
; : 
HauGu, 4 little low meadow. et "lofty ; elevated. 


WO OOO OOKOG 


<0 Hay, dried grass. 
og Huy, a word of joy. 


®$ Hen, the hind part of the foot. 
e2 HEAL, to cure. 


3 HEAR, to perceive by the ear. 
3 Hers, in this place. 


X 


@ 


3 EXERCISE 139. 


HirE, wages; to let or lease. 

© Hiew’ ER, more high. 

HOARD, to lay up; to amass. 

= Horps, a tribe, or clan. 

e< Hos, a tool used in farming. 

eo Ho, a word to excite ‘attention. 
Hots, a hollow place; a pit. 
WHOLE, all; the total. 

ex Hoss, stockings: 

ox Hogs, more than one hoe. 

3 I, myself 

ex Es, the organ of sight. 


genrerary 


-~ 


¢ 


EXERCISE 140.—READING Lesson. 
SENTENCES CONTAINING SOME OF THE FOREGOING WORDS. 


i, Every dog has four legs; but no dog has his fore legs neg 


Dee, principal Feat of this champion bold, - 
Was performed with his feet, as I have been told; 
His forte was in finding a fort in retreat, 
By making good use of. his legs and his feet. “ 


3. I love to hail the hale old man 


iJ OUST, a tilt; 


Him, that one. 
Hym, a bloodhound. 
HYMN, a sacred song. 


Hip, the joint of the thigh. 
Hyp, low spirits. 


Tx, within. 
INN, a tavern. 


ISLE, a small island. é 
Pu, I will. [church. 
AISLE, a walk, or passago in a 


JAG, a small load. 
JAGG, to notch; to indent. 


JAM, a conserve of fruits ;. to press. 
JAMB, @ side piece of a chimney. 


JUST, upright; honest. 
a mock-fight. 


As he walks along tne street, 


4. Here we hear the hue and cry, _ 
; When angry factions meet; 

Here savage soldiers seize and hew 
: Their yictims in the street. 


Braving the rain, the hail, the snow, 2 
And smiling his friends to greet. 


Quay, a mole, or wharf. 

e: Kini, to deprive of life; to slay. 
‘3 Kiny, an oven to dry or ‘bake brick. 
re LADE, to load. 

Laip, placed; put. 

LAncH, to hurl asa lance. [water. 
LAuncu, to slide, as a ship, into 
LAx, loose ; remiss. 

Lacks, does lack; wants. 

LEs, the side opposite to the wind. 
* Lea, a meadow; a plain. 

LEAF, part of a plant. 

Lier, willingly; gladly. 


Lone, single; solitary. 

LOAN, to lend. 

Loox, to fasten with a lock. 
Locu, a lake. 

Lovey, a lake. 

Lo, look; behold. 

Low, not high; Santana 
Lore, learning. 

Low’ ER, more low ; -to let down. 
Lyk, an instrument of music, 
Li’ aR, one who tells lies. 
Mang, formed; finished. 

e¢ Main, a female not married. 


EXERCISE 143. 


° Mest, to assemble; fit; proper. 
Meat, flesh for food. 
METE, to measure. 


Mist, water in very fine drops. 
Miss’ Ep, did miss; failed. 


2 


Mirx, a minute insect. c 
MIGHT, power. 


Moan, to bewail; to lament. 
Mown, cut down, as grass. 


Mors, a fine particle. 


Moat, a ditch or trench for defense. | Knap, to bite short; a hillock, 
ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 


64 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


Exercise 141. 
4 Key, that which locks or unlocks, | LEAK, to ooze, or run out. 


EXERCISE 142. 


PRRAR LNRM LR RGA 


LEEK, a sort of onion. 

Lep, did lead; conducted. 
LEAD, a soft metal; a plummet. 
LEAN, thin; meager, 

LIEN, a legal claim. 5 
LEACH, to pass water through ash- Fe 
LEECH, a blood-sucker. [es. 
Lik, a falsehood ; an untruth, eS 
Lys, water passed through ashes. 
LimB, a member; a bough. 
Lun, to draw, or paint. 

Lings, parts of a chain. 

Lynx, an animal of the cat kind. 


MALE, a he animal 
MAIL, a letter-bag. 


MANE, long hair on the neck of a 
MAIN, chief; the ocean. o> 
MAINE, Haine of one of the U.States. 


Mazz, confusion. 
Maizr, Indian corn. 


MEED, a reward. 

MuaD, a drink; a meadow. 
MEAN, low, base. 

Mien, look; aspect. 
MESNE, middle, 


Mork, greater im degree or amount. & 
Mow’ ER, one who mows. . 


‘| MULE, a mongrel animal. 


MEwt, to cry, as a child. 


Mom, a sort of malt liquor ; ‘silent. 
Mum, to mask. 


Musg,to think; a goddess of poetry. 
Mews, cages for birds. 


Naa, a small horse. 
ANAG, & knot in wood. 


Nap, a short sleep. 


| 
| 
) 


EERE B IIIA ILIA IIL KALI IK II IIL IIL IIL XII IOLA 


E 


Naver, hub of a wheel. 


KNAVE, a tricky person; a cheat. 


NEED, Want. 
KNEAD, to work dough. 


eg NEAL, to temper by heat. 


ExNExLL, to fall or rest on the knees. 


og NEw, fresh ; recent. 

eX Knew, did know. 
Nicer, neat; dainty. 
GNEISS, a species of rock. 


EXERCISE 145. 


Orn, metal in its fossil state. 
OAR, a sort of paddle for rowing. 
O'ER, over; above. 


2 Own, to hes in debt. 


ex OuR, belonging or pertaining i us. 
e< Hour, sixty minutes, 


PALE, wan; whitish. 


eg PALL, a covering for the dead. 


PAWL, a short bar of wood or iron. 


Exercise 146.—Rrapina@ Lesson, 
SENTENCES CONTAINING SOME OF THE FOREGOING WORDS. 
1. I need bread, and you knead bread; and yet I am poor, while you & 


are rich. 


2. There are few people that knew how and when i answer 


His spirit in his mien we seo; 
For surely a spirit mean is he. 
Tis surely meet, that we should mete 

Each man his meat, When due, 


Lest we should meet shat would be meet,— 
Delay and hunger too. 


en 
ox 
"a 
OX 
3 
4, 
i 5. There is might even in a mite; more perhaps, according: to size, 
: 
ve 


than in the sturdy mower who crushes him with his foot. 


6. One plies the oar along the shore, 
: One digs the ore in mines; 
And each, the daily labors o’er, 
His weary task repines. 


EXERCISE 144. 


2 OH, or O, a word of surprise or joy. 


[milk, &c. 
Pai, an open vessel for water, 


Re shinet sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, dtie, full, ehord, is, fhe. 65 > 


Niaqut, the time from sunset to sun- 
KNIGHT, a title of honor. [rise. © 
Nir, the egg of an insect. 

Kyi1, to weave with needles. 
No, not any; a word of denial. 
Kxow, to understand. 
Nomp, a province, or district. 
GNOME, an imaginary being. 
Not, a word of denial; no. 
Knot, a tie; to tie. 


SECS PCCERE 


OX: 


PANE, a square of glass. 
PAIN, distress. 

PArz, to cut; to trim, 
PAIR, a couple. 

PEAR, a kind of fruit. 

| Pauss, to stop; to cease. 
Paws, the feet of beasts. 
PEACE, rest; quietness. 
PIECE, @ part. 
PEAK, the top; 


the summit. 
Pique, offense; slight anger. 


oe ers ee re a 


3s OO OO OOOO BKBRARIARK ARAKI LR LAS 


66 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


EXERCISE 147, ~ 


o3 PEAL, a loud sound. 


ie PEEL, to strip off the skin or bark. 


[sort of lace. 
2 PuRL, to flow with a gentle noise ; 


PEARL, & gem. 


i PEER, an equal; nobleman. 
Pier, the support of an arch, 

= PLACE, a situation. 

PLAICE, a flat fish. 

S to make smooth or lavel: 


PLAIN, level ground} clear. 


PLATE, wrought silver; a flat piece | PRAISE, to commend. 


Puair, a fold, 


EXERCISE 148.- 


Pray, to supplicate ; to entreat. 
PREY, spoil; booty. 

QUEEN, the consort of a king. 
QUEAN, a worthless woman. 


QuIRE, twenty-four sheets of paper. 


Coir, a body of singers. 
RACK, an engine of torture. 
WRACK, sea-weed. 
<~ Rarn, water from the-clouds. 
Rey, strap ofa bridle; to curb. 
: REIGN, to rule, as a king. 


RAZE, to subvert. 
3 RaIsk, to lift. 
= Rays, lines of light; beams. 


= an esculent grain. 
23 RIsg, an ascent; act of rising. 


@% RIME, hoar frost, 

> RHYME, to accord in sound, 
Rive, a circle; a sound. 

© WRING, to twist 

og RITE, ceremony. 

5 Rau, just; proper. 


BRR SRS 


RIK RRO 


WriGHt, a workman. 
°3 Ron, did ride. 
~ ROAD, a public highway. 
= Row’ Ep, did row. 


‘PLuM, a kind of fruit. 


[of metal. | PRASE, a sort of:quartz. 


EXERCISE 149, 


5 Waris, to form letters with a pen. 


PLEASE, to give pleasure, 
PLEAS, pleadings. 


PLUMB, upright; erect. 

POLE a long stick; a rod, or perch. 
Pouu, the head; to register. 
PorgE, a minute hole, or passage. 
Pour, to cause to issue in a stream. 


Port, a harbor, or haven. 
Porte, a Turkish court. 


Rap, a quick blow; to strike. 
Wrap, to fold up. 

Rep, of the color of blood. 
READ, did read; perused. 
REED, a plant; a weaver’s tool. 
READ, to peruse. 

REOK, care; mind; heed. 
WRECK, to suffer total loss. 


REEK, to emit smoke or vapor. 
WrerAk, to take vengeance. 


REST, peace; quietness. 
Wrest, to distort; to pervert. 


Retcu, to try to vomit. _[person. & 
WRETCH, a miserable or worthless 

Runa, did ring; sounded, 4 
Woe, did wring; twisted. Ge 


OIE 


Roar, to cry aloud. 
Row’ ER, one who rows. 


Rog, the female of the hart. 

Row, a rank; to propel by oars. — 
RoTE, a roid of words, 

Wrots, did write. 

Rovt, to put to flight. 

Rovrs, a course, Way, Or passage. 


RurFf, plaited linen for the neck, 
Rovcu, not. smooth ; uneven. 


SLALOM ORLA ARIA 
shire, sir, nd, , Love, dé, wolf, die, full, chord, i$, the. 67 = 


EXERCISE 150. 


oo Ryrz, a sort of grain. SEES, does see. ( 
oi Wry, twisted; turned to one side. | SzAs, more than one sea, 
“3 SaLE, the act of selling. SEIZE, to grasp. 


o& 


ghey 80 Uden Dy sails SuRrF, a slave in husbandry. 
og SEEN, beheld ; perceived: SURF, swell of the sea. 
ex SCENE, a view or sight. 


Rok 


e< SrInE, a large fishing-net. SERGE, thin woolen stuff. 2 
ES Srx, to perceive by the eye. SURGE, wave; billow. 2 
=: Sea, a great body of water. *|Supar, to clip with scissors. 
e< SEEM, to appear. * | SHEER, pure; clear; unmixed. 
. & SEAM, to join by sewing. SHIRE, a county, or district. 
XERCISE 151. 
4 SHEARS, large scissors. [weights. | Sizz, bulk; bigness. 
$ SHEERS, machine for raising heavy SICE, the number six at dice. 
ee Suock, a sudden shake. SicHs, does sigh. 
e3 SHouGH, ashagey dog. . Beret, bone inclosing the brain. 
2 Suons, did shine. SCULL, to impel by an oar at i 
4 SHown, exhibited. SLAY, to kill. - -[stern. 
5 SINE, a line in geometry. SLEY, a weaver’s reed. 
Sian, a mark, or signal. SLEIGH, a carriage on runners. 


4 SINK, to settle or go down; to de-| Srynyr, part of a garment covering 
. KS Cinque, the number five. "[eline. SLEAVE, to part threads, [the arm. & 


EXeERcIssE 152.—Rrapine LESSON. 


SENTENCES CONTAINING SOME OF THE FOREGOING WORDS. : 


1. The king rode out every day, rain or shine. He seemed to take &, 
more delight in his fine steed and golden reins. than in doing his duty 
4 toward the people, over whom he had been called to reign. 


2. WRITE we know is written right, 

When we see it written write; 
But when we see it written right, 

_ We know it is not written wright; 
For write, to have it written right, 
Must not be written right-or wright, 
Nor yet should it be written rite, 
But wWkite; for so ’tis written right. 


. We rode around the bay on the public road, while the rest of 

°4 our Mae rowed across in a small row, boat. 5 
3 4. Bew scenes that I have seen, are more exciting than a seine full Se 
ex of fishes drawn to the shore. 6 


5. Who wishés a life of hardship to see, 
Has only to gu, as a-sailor, to sea. 


BLSLLILA LALA SISL SSSI L ALI ALLA ASSIA LASIS 


22 68 fate, far, fall, wad, care, 


62 SLEW, did slay. 
oo SLUE, to turn about the axis, 
Siicut, to neglect. 
2 SLEIGHT, an artful trick, 
Stow, not fast. 
LOE, @ wild plum. 
OLE, bottom of the foot; only. 
UL, the immortal part ‘of man, 
, in like manner. 
ow, to scatter seed for growth. 
EW, tojoin with needle and thread. 


ees 


So 
So 
So 
S 
8 


Prat praca rime © 


Sore, @ wound; an ulcer. 
4 Soar, to rise, or mount up. 
3 Sow ER, one ‘that scatters seed. 


EXERCISE 154, 


STRAIT, narrow; close. 
STRAIGHT, direct; not crooked. 
SWEET, agreeable to the taste. 
Surt, a train, or retinue. 

eX Sum, the whole amount. 

3 SOME, not all; certain persons. 
ex Sun, the orb of light and heat. 
ae Son, a male child. 
rs TALE, & story. 

TAIL, the end. 
< TALK, to speak; to converse. 
3 Taxo, a mineral. 


LR 


axa 


% 


2 tat RE, in that place. 

THEIR, of, or belonging to them. 

2 Turow, to hurl, or cast. 

THROE, extreme pain ; anguish. 
THRONE, the seat of a king. 

°$ TuRowy, cast, or hurled. 

Trpx, the flow of the sea. 

5 Ti ED, bound, or fastened. 

~ Time, the measure of duration. 
THYME, a plant. [ foot. 
Tox, one of the extremities of the 
Tow, the coarse part of flax. 


RRaKaKak 


: 


Exercise 153. 


| STARE, to gaze. 
| Srdm, a step for going up. 


| STEP, a pace ; 


_| STYLE, mode ; 


EXERCISE 155. 


Tout, to ring a bell ; 


ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


| STAKE, a wager; a small post. 

' STRAK, a slice of meat. 

to walk. 

STEPPE, a large barren plain. 
STEEL, iron hardened. 

STEAL, to take by theft. 

Stick, a short piece of wood. 
Sricu, a verse or line of poetry. 
STILE, steps over a fence. 
manner. 

Stroop, to Bend forward; to lean. 
Sroup, a flagon; vessel for aes 


TARE, allowance; dedugicn, 
Ter, to rend, Wie 
Tax, rate imposed for pe ses. 
TACKS, small nails. 
TEAL, a web-footed wakertone 
Tet, the lime tree. 
TEEM, to bring forth; to be full. 
TEAM, horses or oxen in harness, 
TEAR, fluid from the eye. [or yoke. 
TIER, a row, rank, or layer. 
ae , the definite article, 

HEE, thyself. 


To, toward; unto. er 
TOO, also ; likewise. 

Two, twice one; a couple, 
Top, did tell. 

Tou’ Ep, did tole, or entice, 
TOLL’ Ep, did toll, or ring. 


TOLE, to allure, or entice by bait. 
a tax. 


: 
| 


TRAY, @ small trough. 
TREY, the three at cards or dice, 


VALE, a Valley. ' [eoneeal. 
VAIL, a covering for the face; to¢ 


LK LLLLLLAK LLL RRA RRL LRARAR RRR ARH 2 
shire, sir, nd, live, dé, wolf, diie, full, ehord, ig, fhe. 69's 


oe 
EXERCISE 156. 


VANE, a weathercock. 
eg VAIN, conceited ; proud. 


2 Wane, to walk in shallow water. 
WricH Ep, did weigh. 


Walt, to lament; to bemoan. 


ox WALL, a fence of stone or brick, 
4 WAUL, to cry, as a cat. 


WAVE, a billow; a breaker. 
WalvE, to give up; to put off. 
Way, aroad, or path. 


WEAK, feeble; infirm. 

WEEK, seven days. 

WEAL, well-being; happiness. 
WEEL, a snare, or trap for fish. 
~ 04 WEEN, to think; to suppose. 
WEAN, to draw off; to, alienate. 


See PEEP RMAC EE EE 


WALE, aridgo; to mark with wales. 


EXERCISE 157, 


| WHEEL, a circular frame or body. 


[ balance. 
WEIGH, to find the weight by a 


WaANnz, to decrease. 
WAIN, @ wagon. 


WASTE, to spend, or use lavishly. 
Waist, the middle part of the body. 
Wait, to stay; to delay. 
WEIGHT, heaviness. 

WaArg, merchandise; cautious. 
Waar, to waste by friction. 


WHEAL, a pustule. 5 
Wuor, to pronounce ¢ too forcibly. & 
Wuir, to whirl around with noise. 
Woop, the material of trees; a # 
WOULD, willed; wished.  [forest. 
Won, did win. e 
ONE, single in number. 

YEW, an evergreen tree. 

You, the person spoken to. | 


EXERCISE 158, 


WORDS NEARLY 


< AH, a word of surprise, joy, &e. 


ARMS, weapons ; limbs, 
ALMS, gifts of charity. 


= AX, a cutting tool. 
Acts, deeds; feats. 


2 Fust, a moldy or strong smell. 
2 First, foremost ; earliest. 


ez LAuD, to praise; to extol. 
2 LORD, a master; a nobleman. 


i Lawn, fine ae 
e Lorn, forsaken; deserted. 


3 PAss, a passage; to move along. 
PArsn, to analyze a sentence, 


SeeSabeteh ahah ahead hetascho tol 


ArRxE, plural of ds ; as he ts, they are. 


< Bir, yeast; scum of malt liquor. 
BALM, a plant; any thing that heals. | Durst, dared; ventured. 


Trae trace ; footstep. 


Ks] 
ALIKE IN SOUND. 
Bust, a half-length statue or por- 
Burst, to break open. [ trait. 
© 
ed 
@ 


Boy, a male child. 
Buoy, a float ; to keep afloat. 


CLo$sE, to shut; an end. 
CLOTHES, articles of dress. 


Dust, powdered substances, 


EXERCISE 159. 


Sex, gender; kind. [tenets. 
SEcts, bodies of persons of the same 
SouGut, searched; hunted. 

Sort, kind, or class. 

STALK, a stem. ~ 
'SrorK, a bird of passage. 


| TRACT, region ; district. 


ae 


-_ = 
LR OO Oa OOOO ORONO OLED ON ONO MOONE 


XK 


370 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, < 


SECTION XVII. 
WORDS OF LIKE MEANING. 


‘é EXERCISE 160. 
ee Se 
oS ion let vil’ lage pass’ port i’ cense - 
eghap less _— luck less thresh old door-sill € 
hard ly scirce ly cop y tran script & 
: ha ven har bor trl ie) triph thong 
eg haw ser ca ble tur bi mud dy 
6 gy ral whirl ing tur tle tor toise 
o hyb rid mon” grel twee zer$ nip per$ 
ill ness sick ness char ter pat ent 
can. did oO pen leg ate nun cio 
tréat ment wu gage fran tic ray ing 
: 7 Exercise 161. 
er’ go thére’ fore nap’ kin tow’ el 
< ev er al way$ neth er low er : 
% fae ile » 6aey i Sete ter néi ther Eo 
* fam ish per ish noon tide noon day 
&: flee cy wool ly nuz Zle nest¢ le 
e tran sient fleet ing = 00 ZY slim y | 
fluid - liq uid méan while méan time 
o5 mes sage mis sion ire ful . wrath ful & 
= mor sel mouth ful jerk in, © jack et | 
mum ble mut ter jog gle — jos dle : 
EXERCISE 162, 
as’ ile act’ ive con’ voy __ es’ cort 
; ilii-house poor-house cor sair i rate pe 
5 al so like wige cox comb ee dy 
eam ple spa cious cran ny crev ice 
a ar bor bow er cre dence cred it 
es arch er b6w man crisp y brit tle 
= tic north ern cro cus saf fron ° 
ban ish ex ile cul ture - till age 
3 © bant ling in fant — cus tom prac tice . € 


= bed lam mad-house . dis tieh coup let & 
iS POPPE LO TE ET ET ETE: 


De 0d 0) (0) OL OOOO OOO OOOO OOO OOOO OKO 


keen’ ness 
sump ter. 
mag net 
le vant 
low-bred. 
loy al 

lug gage 
syn od 
med ley 
meter 


rop’ y 
sérv ile 
que ry 
pee cant 
peer less 
rig ging 
ro ral | 
rum mage 
scaf fold 
scar let 


PPP PPMP" Ks KPa hs MMM Wo ki® Wika M MPM. Mo 


re fuge’ 
4 be hest 
suc cumb 
sur mige 
en croach 
en trap 
e vade 
mis lay 
de base 
de hort 


RRR RRR 


RRR 


S 


e 


IX ERGCISE 163. 
(TS 


sharp’ ness 
pack horse 
lode stone 
east ern 
ill-bred 
faith ful 
bag gage 
coun eu 
mix ture 
meas -ure 


ee 


mint’ age coin’ age 
gib bous con vex 
agent ~ fac tor 

sil van wood y 
rang er rov er 
pos er — puz zler 
sin ew ten don 
harsh ness rigs or 
health ful health y 
fault y blame ful 


EXERCISE 164. 


string’ y 
slay ish 
ques tion 
sin ning 
match less 
tack ling 
dew y 


ran sacl 


plat form 
-erim gon 


serib’ bler 
scuf fle 
sea-coast 


shat ter$ 


des pot 
huz zii’ 
im plant 
in graft 
re ject 
un apt 


EXERGISE 165. 


de cline’ 
com mand 
sub mit 
sus pect 
in trench 
in snare 
es cape 
mis place 
de grade 


- dis suade 


= 


im. bibe’ 
de sery 

in due 

in flate 

in fold. 
in thrall | 
in twine ~ 
a buge © 

a baft 

a bout 

Nt 


What kind of words are seaecoast and sea-shore ?—See page 8. 


LOOK OGOLEMGG GS, 


scrawl’ er 
wres tle 
sea-shore 
frag ments 
ty rant 
hur rah’ 
in fix 

in sért 

re pel 

un fit 


ab sorb’ 
es py 

on dow 
dis tend 
en wrap 
en slave 
in twist 
mal tréat 
a stérn 

a round 


~ 


ae cord’ 
g ac eost 
ac quaint 


a drift 


a new 

a slant 

2 as tringe 
a& vaunt 
be fit 


re tire’ 

a lone 

re trench 
re lax 
ma ture 
ma éhine 
de ¢erve 
e voke 

e rect 

en sue 
per plex 


PPR PPP MPahoFo% 


EXERCISE 166. 


a gree 

ad dress 
in form 

a float 
per mit 

a fresh 

a slope 
con strict 
be gone 
be cOme 


————————— 52a har aaa 


be gin’ 
be réave 
con fine 
con trive 
de $ire 
de vi¢e 
di late 
dis burse 
ob tain 
re yolt 


EXERCISE 167. 


with draw’ 


sin’” gle 
less en 
slack en. 
rip en 

en gine 
mer it 
sum mon 
up right 
fol low 


puz zle 


re gult’ 


un céuth 
im bie 
ho tel 
has¢’ en 
ech o 

ul tra 
ver sus 
ren der 
ran som 
mold er 


¢ EXERCISE 168. 
dor’ mant sleep’ ing a head’ 
5 drag gle drab ble a kin 
eld er old er an tique 
of mar gin bor der bab oon 
mem oir$ an nals be dim / 
prat er bab bler be grudge 
al cove re cess’ be néath 
3 no, tice re gard cra vat 
“; ab rupt’ sud’ den cur tail 
: as tute - sudt le ven dtie 
ww POCCC EOC ESE LOL 


- Gn cient 


- neck ge: 


¢ 


commence 
de prive 
im mure 
in vent 

re quest — 
be auéath 
ex pand 
ex pend 
pro cure 


re bel 


up’ shot 
awk ward 
tine ture 
tav ern 
dis patch’ 
re sound 
be yond 
a gainst 
re turn 

re deem 
de cay 


on’ ward 
kin dred 


moni ey - 
dark en 
en vy 

un der 


PLPC TCC PEPE ELLEN GNGNGHN 


short en 
auc tion. 


bi 


LIKI IS ISISESSISIS ISPS ISISISESSSS ISIS 
| sie, sir, nd, love, d6, wolf, die, full, ehord, i, the. 73% 


PE 


EXERCISE 169, §S 
c yee ve kt BY AE CLLMEC OR TSE A TOMES). SE Sl 
bash’ fal mod’ est ac’ rid. pun’ gent ‘bit’ ing 
sjbas tion bulwark astral stellar — starry CS 
: dram ble - bri er bab bler tattler tell-tale @& 
exbifold twofold banner ensign stand ard 
ei billow breaker barely merely 6n ly 
<o blud geon cudgel baw ble gew gaw _ tri fle 
bluster swagger bes tial beastly bru tal 2 
esbodice corset bibber tippler drunk ard § 
boxer. fight er bolster cushion pil low 
brack ish salt ish booming rushing roar ing 
EXERCISE 170, 
en’ trailé in’ ward$ 
ket tle boil er 
dis trict cir cuit 
brim stonesul phur chaffer haggle bar gain 
but ment buttress con téur’ pro file out lne 
sbuxom lively copy .- sample ~ pat tern 
cai tiff villain cynic snap pish snarl ing 
canter gallop “dam el maiden vir gin 


top-shéaf 


3 cap sheaf 
char coal 


eicar bon cours er 


day spring day break dawn ing 


ra cer 


- Exercise 171. 


brand’ ish flour’ ish bow’ els 
j brawler wran" elercal dron 
breth ren broth er’ can ton 


cen’ trat mid’ dle din’ gy 
chary wary de mon 
cheer less dréary dog ma 
3chuek le snick er ddz y 
cod dle par boil ar nest 
“4 column pillar eddy 
=) com pact treaty fa tal 
efcon cave. arched = fetid 
% foi ble failing care ful 
rl my 


flim “e 


av ee 2 


‘dusk’ y dark’ ish 
dey il sa tan 

te net doe trine 
drow$ y sleep y 
zealous  {€r.vent 
miel strom whirl pool 
mortal ‘dead ly 
ran cid frow y 

eau tious watch ful 
fee ble ae less 


SRaRakaRo ) ) ) Q : 
°3 74 fate, fin fall, sea Bic) ae mé, prey, her, fine, . 


fra’ cas 


ex fast ness 


flur ry 


ei fre quent 
<3 fune tion 


°3 fun nel 
<|gal lows 


gar bage 


3 gid dy 


ee griév’ancehard’ ship mdn” ger déal’er trad’ er 
22 grim ness fiéree ness mute ness dumd ness si lence 
smooth ly daf ish 


lib ly 
E e3 gniirl ed 


3 ordss ly 
ze sus to 
gust y 
eon est 
of hop pleg 
1 cy 


im’ age 
lack ing 
lin seed 
'o $ier 
or gleg 
por trait 
ex ser rate 


eo mid way 


man age 


plump ness. fat ness 


strong hold glee ful 


gam bler game ster lan” guid flag ging droop ing 


EXERCISE 173. 


_ fus ty mold y 


EXeERcIsE 174. 


flax seed spend er 


Juke warm blood war me 


EXeERcIse 172. 
cS OT , ee 


pa’ gan _héa’ then & 
glee some joy ous. & 
shin y lus trous— 
grum bler snarl er wee 
hus fle jum ble - 
foot boy run ner 

load ing freight ing 


manly man like 
grind er jaw tooth 


dolt ish stu pid 


béa con ‘ light-house 
helm$ man steer$ man 
full y round ly 
budget pack et 
roy al prince ly 
scram ble scrab ble 


slav’er _ driy’ el 
boil ed seeth ed 
spend thrift wast er 
splny . thorn y 
bind ing = rig id 
Woo er lSv er 


swell ed blog e 
scoun drel var let ug 
test y pet tish i> 


%6 LOE ETE CT CE ELIOT 


- «mar riage wed ding ex treme far fhest ut mast 


Exercise 175 


trink’ et jew'el. vi'rus ven’ om poi’ gon 
Stwig gen wicker cabal’ junto fac tion 
< vault er Jléaper  cuirass_ corse let breast plate 
viands vict walg denounce men ace threat en 


swist ful wishful parole oral verb al 
“we bler song ster morose ‘sullen mump ish 
va ry al ter re port héar say ra mor 


gven ture hazard mis take  blun der er ror 
sjvested clothed robust sturdy lusty 


EXERCISE 176. 
yawn’ ing gip’ing e’ dict fi’ at de ctee’ 
yéarn ing longing slant ing slép ing o blique 
e, por poise* sea-hog fiction novel ro mance 


eo rab bi mas ter way ward fro ward per vérse 
=: squalid filth y coun sel. con sult’ ad vite 
3 Ze YO ci pher to tal en tire com plete 
: baffle elude’ triumph exult _ rejoice 
vank er corrode Aonor esteem re vere 
es Sag cor, reliéve murmur repine com plain 
e false hood un trfith car ry con vey trans port 


Exercise 177. 


_. brage of fense’ across’ a thwart’ cross’ wige 
*3 bou quet+ noge’ gay be tide be fall hap pen 


Retohaht 


con: peer e qual pro mote ad vance for ward 
=; pro ix” lengthy ‘Yvemige reléase quit claim 
1 ri’ ot rev el inhume. inter ‘bu-ryf 
23 in tent’ ur port as sail as sault at tack 


3 obé twixt between’ recite re hearse re peat 

be wray be tr ay re fund repay restore 
col late” com pare im dey im press en stamp 
3° dict ‘fire well de port de méan be have. 
& 


* por’ pus. . + boo ka’. t ber ry. 


PESRRL RR LR RRR RRR RRR RRR KRALL IS 
=, 76 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


aS) 2 
PoPoRarar 


@ 


5 ORLA TONS, get aaelgeene apo onieinoner 


SS 
< im pede’ 
2 re léase 
5 hal loo 
pro tract pro long 
pre clude pre vent 


cos tume 
un less 
un coil 
test’ ing 


nk tom 
loi ter 
max im 
flout er 
fur bish 
glis ten 
in cense 
for ceps 
patch er 
fos ter 


EXERCISE 178. 


EXERCISE 179, 


$$, 


du’ ty 
lin’’ ger 
ad age 
mock er 
burn ish 


. glit ter 


o dor 


pin cerg$ 


botch er 
cher ish 


im’ post 
saun ter 
prov erb 


_ scorn er 


pol ish 
spark le 
per fume 
pa er$ 


oun’” eler’ 


nour ish 


EXERCISE 180. 


gaud’ y show’ y 
reck less heed less 
row dy loaf er 
dap pled spot ted 
rep tile ad der 
sat ed cloy ed 
ral ment vest ure 
spum froth 
tri nat :, .treb ie 
dal ly th dan dle 
cow ard. fe era ven 
LOLOL OO OOL 


taw’ dry 
list. less 
loung er 
mot ley 
V1 per 
glut ted 


vest ments 


foam y 
trip le 
fond le 
das batt 


ob struct’ ac cuge’ ar raign’ im péach’ 
acquit. addict apply de-vote 
ex claim af frént’ insult of fend 
ap point pre scribe or dain 
be guile decéive de lude 
at tire dis lodge dis place re move 
ex cept. be trust intrust con fide 
un wind unfurl unfold un roll 
try’ ing refrain abstain for weap 


trib’ ute 
tar ry 
say lng 
scoff er 
bright en 
twink le 


fra grance 


pli erg 
cob bler 


nur ture 


tin’ sel - 
care less 
va grant 
pie bald 
sér pent 
filled .# 


gar ments, 
scum Ny eae 


three fold : 


: 


| RaPaXoRo ° RaPoRa KLoKRLIE 
ahi sir, 06, 5, love, do, wolf diie, full, pay i$, the. 775 


HXERCISE 181, 


ho’ ly sa’ cred god’ ly di vine’ 
9 se cret hid den la tent occult & 
* a base’ de grade’ dis grace’ hum’ ble & 

as pérse tra duce de fame slan der 

re véal dis cloge di vulge pub lish 

for give ab golve re mit par don 

pro. vide pro cure sup ply fur nish 

5 de vouy, en gorge con sume swal low 
s¢ pa Cha pa shaw ba shaw , vice roy. 

in ért! slug’ gish la’ zy sloth ful 
4 a droit ex pért’ dex trous skill ful 
°. | EXERCISE 182. 

af flict’ dis tress’ troub’ le har’ ass 
e3. dis cuss de bate ar gile réa ton 
2 ob scene un chaste bawd y vul gar 

allege. °° * af Tirm as sért’ aver’ 

be wail be moan la ment de plore 
3 re late de seribe re count nar rate 

as kant a skew asquint - awry 

ar range dis poge di rect» di gest 
“3 Te fute con fute dis prove op pign 
“3 com prige em brace con tain in clude 
2 in fest an noy dis turb mo lest 


— 


PHeOTION XVITL. 
WORDS OF OPPOSITE MEANING. 


: EXERCISE 183. : 
SEE eee apenas sr * PSE SS SETS Esk po 


ab’ sence pres’ ence down’ ward up’ ward 
3a ged. youth ful eld est youn”’ gest 
Sa CU.» fe ver far thest néar est 
23 bride maid bride man fast ing féast ing 


SLOOP OCC ECC TTC CES 


. 


8 RR BAK LAMAR AAASA SAIS SESS ISIS ASS ISIS ISIS IIEE 


278 fate, fiir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, her, fine, re 
ex 5° 
-— qu TA Se ee 
brdth’ er sis’ ter féar’ ful. . féar’ less . 
og buy er sell er find er 16$ er es 
Scare ful care less fore most . hind most 3 
eurs ed bless ed for mer lat ter 
day light dark ness hith er thith er eS 
= Ne le sin” gle hum ble exalt’. vf 
EXERCISE 184, : ea 
: in’ let out’ let need’ ful need’ less 
im ner out er ne gro, _ ne gress — 
in side out side éi ther néi ther 
in ward. out ward. ney er ev er 
king ly queen ly dai ly night ly 
land man ~ séa man no whére-- some whére 
law yer cli ent oft en sel dom 
loos en fast en o ver un der 
o mid day mid night parting meet ing 
3 moth er fa ther _ péace ful war like 
EXERCISE 185. 
sin” gly doub’ ly ab’ sent preg’ ent 
of Some thing noth ing be fore’ » - aft er 
sastron’’ ger wéak er be fore be hind’ . 
sum mer winter cre ate de stroy 
{sun rise sun set a bove . be low 
{tame ness wild ness pa pa mam ma 
Strath ful trath less fe self her self 
wake ful sleep y a wake a sleep 
Zwhole sale re tail with in with out 
Syoun” ger older suc cess fail’ ure 


WORDS OF OPPOSITE MEANING DEFINED. 


EXERCISE 186. 

3 AB’ BOT, the head of a convent of | Con’ CRETE, united in mass; not 
monks, [nuns. separate. 

AB’ BESS, the head of a convent of | AB’ STRACT, separate ; taken apart. 

Con’ CAVE, hollow. Cov’ ERT, secret; hidden. 

3 Con’ VEX, ‘gibbous |O' VERT, open manifest 


<e 
ee 
So 
Ee 
Pad 
Se 
Se 


r 


i: 


<3 Dep’ 11, what is due from any one. | Lar’ Boar, tho left-hand side of a ES 
@% CRED’ In, what is due to any Gne, ship. [of a ship. >2 
a Id. STAR’ BOARD, the right-hand side ¢ 
ox ran a tas JUN’ IOR, younger. 

ox e Sern’ 10R, older, 

of ann’ LORD, one that owls lands | Len’ warp, side opposite the wind. 


oe or houses. [houses.| Winn’ warp, side whence the 
is 3 Ten ANT, one that hires lands or| wind blows. 


*6 


pa 


Ma! Jon, larger; greater, 
© Mi’ nor, smaller ; less. 

Mor’ TAL, pertaining to death. 
ex Na’ TAL, pertaining ‘to birth. 


ex Mor’ TISE, a hole to insert a tenon. 
e2 TEN’ on, the part of a timber fitted 


to a mortise. 
PAL’ Lip, pale; wan. 


: EXERCISE 1877, 


PROG’ RESS, a going forward. 

Rez’ GRESS, a going back; retreat. 
TENSE’ NESS, tightness. 

Lax’ NESS, looseness. 


VAN’ GUARD, first line of an army. 
REAR’ GUARD, last line of an army. 


Vic’ Tor, one that conquers. 
, on cong 
Vio’ TIM, one that ts conquered. 


Rup’ py, reddish; rosy. 


Exercise 188. 


e< Zz’ NITH, point in the heavens di- 
og __ rectly overhead, [the zenith. 
e< Na’ pir, the point exactly opposite 


VEND’ or, one who sells. 
VEND EE’, one who buys. 


°3 Do’ Nor, one who gives. 


e2 Do NEE’, one who receives a gift. 


®3 Pawn’ ER, one who pawns. 
’ p 


o2 PAWN EE’, one who takes a pawn. 


PLED@’ ER, one who pledges. 


PLEDG EE’, one who takes a pledge. 


Voucn' ER, one that vouches or 

warrants. [ for. 
Voucn £2z’, one that is vouched © 
En camp’, to form into a camp. 
Dz camp’, to remove from camp. 
IN VERSE’, inverted. f 


Di rxc7’, straight; in a right line. 


Exercise 189. 


. 
<3 Lzs’ sor, one that grants a lease. 


LES SEB’, one that takes a lease. 
Ap VANCE’, to go forward. 


e< RE CEDE’, to go back; to retreat. 


2 Ag CEND’, to go, or climb up. 
“3 Dz SCEND’, to go down. 


2 Di virar’, to tend from a point. 


3 Con vince’, to tend toward a point. 


= PER SUADE’, to urge towards; in- 
[against. 


vite warmly. 


EN THRONE’, to put on a throne. 
DE THRONE’, to deprive of athrone. © 


EVo.ve’, to roll out; to unfold. 
In VOLVE’, to rollin; to fold in. 


In crEASE’, to grow or become 
larger. [smaller. 
DE CREASE’, to grow or become 


Os TUSE’, blunt ; stupid. - 
A CUTE’ , sharp; subtle, 


Dr yest’, to strip; to take from. 


2 Dis SUADE’, to entreat or advise | IN vest’, ‘to clothe; to put in charge. 


SEE CSCSE SOs 


5) L € 


°3 80 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


2.9 


Qe 


& 

eo 

@ 
Ss 


EXERCISE 190.—Reapina LESSON. 
THE BOY AND HIS DOG. 


1. Oup Rover is the finest dog 
That ever ran a race; 
His ear so quick, his foot so fleet, 
And such an honest face. 


2. My playmate he, in every sport, 
The moment I begin:: 
He ’s always ready for a race, 
And always sure. to win. 


3. One day he stole my hat, and ran 
Away across the plain; 
While loudly laughed » boy and man 
Who saw me chase in vain. 


4, So, tired at last,*I sat me down 
Upon_a green grass-plat, 

: When quick, old Rover turned about, 

x And brought me back my hat. 


o 5. At home, abroad, where’er I go, 
There Rover’s sure to be; 
| - There never was a kinder dog, 
- Than he has been to me, 


An” GLE, point where two lines 
meet. [and hook. 

AN’ GLE, to fish with a rod, line, 

BAT TER, mixture of flour, eggs, 
milk, &c. 

: TER, to beat ; to wear with 


beating. ° 


BEE TLE, a large, heavy mallet. 
BEE TLE, an insect. 
BEE TLE, to jut out, or overhang. 


° EXERCISE 192. 


Com mit’, to give in trust. 
Com mit, to send to prison, 
Com MIT, to perpetrate. R 


5 Coun’ TER, a shop-table. 


4 COUN TER, a base coin. [reckoner.| FER RET, a kind of narrow tape. 
£3 COUN TER, one who counts; a|FsR Rev, to hunt or drive out. 


CouUN TER, contrary to; opposite. 
® CRICK ET, @ small insect. 


CRICK ET, a low stool. 


; EXERcIsE 193. 


GaL’ LEY, a printer’s type frame. 
GAL LEY, a low, flat-built vessel. 
e2 GAL LEY, a ship’s kitchen. 

°3 Fin Let, a little head-band. 

FIL LET, a joint. of veal. 

: Foo ER, one who founds, 
FounpD En, to fill and sink. 
FouND ER, to lame in the feet. 
*3 FouND ER, one who casts metals. 


FULL ER, more full, 
FULL ER, a cloth-dresser. 


i HAUT BOY, a sort of strawberry. 


POCO COOOL GC LOLS COLLEGE COCCC CC OSC OO COSC 


SECTION XIX, 


WORDS ALIKE IN FORM AND SOUND, BUT UNLIKE IN MEANING © 
AND APPLICATION. 


Exercise 191. 


[ball. | Fig URE, 
CRICK ET, a@ game with bats and 


[ment. | yan” arm, to cut and hack. 
4 Haut Boy, (ho’boy)a wind instru-| Man” GLE, a rolling press to® 


LPR PRR MM MRM MRR MRM Rae 
shire, sir, nd, live, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, i$, the. 81 be 


te 


Bru’ ET, a note; a letter. 
BILL ET, a small stick of wood. 
BILL ET, to quarter soldiers, 


BRA ZIER, one who works in brass. 
Bra ZIbR, a pan for holding coals. 


Ca PER, to leap, or skip; to prance. 
CA PER, aberry; a pickle. 

Cock LB, a shell-fish. 

Cock Lz, the weed darnel. 

Cock LE, to contract into wrinkles. 


H' VEN, level; quiet; calm. 
EK ven, truly; likewise, 

Ei VEN, though; still. 

FER RET, a kind of weasel. 


Fig urkb, shape; form. 

character denoting a 
number. [ trope, 

Fig URE, a mode of speech; a 


Ken’ NEL, a cot, or house for dogs. 

KEN’ NEL, ‘the water-course of a 
street. 

LET TER, one who lets. 

Ler TER, & character of the alpha- } 
be... [epistle. & 

LET TER, a written message ; an 

LIT TER, a vehicle with a bed in it. 

Lit TER, a brood of animals, 

Lit TER, scattered fragments, 


COOKE CREE GORDO NOPE COCO PG LECCE CS 


smooth linen: 


ERE 


BEIEIS ILIA IIA IGE IS IBIL IIL Rol 


2: 82 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fTne, 


é EXERCISE 194. 


2 MIN’ UTE, (min it,) 60th part of an 
t 

ox MIN’ UTE, a short note. [hour. 
Mor TAR, a vessel in which sub- 

ex stances are pounded. 

®4 Mor Tar, a bomb cannon. _ [ing. 
Mor TAR, cement used in build- 

| NERV ovs, full of nerve; strong. 

NERY oOvs, having weak nerves. 

O BLIGE’, to bind; to force. 

O BLIGE, to serve or favor. 

®< Or’ GAN, an instrument or means. 

OR GAN, a musical instrument. 


DOO 


Pur’ CHASE, the act of buying. 

PUR CHASE, lever-power; advan- 
tage. 

QUAR TER, one fourth part, 

QUAR TER, a particular region. 

QUAR TER, mercy to an enemy. 

QUAR TER, to billet, or station sol- 
diers for lodging. 


PER IRA RAG RR 


ox 


ox 


oy 


2 


OO 


REN DER, to give in return. 
REN DER, to translate. 
REN DER, one who rends or tears. 


e< SEA SON, a division of the year ; a fit 
& Spa soy, to give a relish to. [time. 
83 SEA son, to fit for use. 


aeoecs 


—_ 


: 
re 
° AB’ SENT, not present; distant. 
<) ABSENT’, tokeep away. 

e{ Ap’ STRACT, a summary; separate. 
% ABSTRACT, to take from. _—_[ble. 
64 Ac’ CENT, stress of voice on a sylla- 
-) AC CENT’, to make or mark accents, | 


SHOT LO Ny: XX, 


WORDS ALIKE IN SPELLING, BUT UNLIKE IN ACCENT AND 
MEANING. 


EXERCISE 196, 


Pa’ TIENT, suffering; enduring. 
Pa TIENT, a sick person. 


PRE TEND’, to feign; to assume. 
PRE TEND, to claim truly or falsely. 


Pin’ 10N, the wing of a fowl. © 
PIN ION, a fetter for the arms. 
PIN I0N, the tooth of a wheel. 


POL LARD, a tree lopped. 
POL LARD, a clipped coin. 
POL LARD, a stag that has cast his 
PoL LARD, bran and meal mixed. 


EXERCISE 195. 


Ta’ BLE, any flat surface. - 

TA BLE, an article of furniture. 

TA BLE, an index, or catalogue. 

TA PER, a wax candle; small light. 

TA PER, to become less and less; to ee 

TEN DER, soft; delicate. [dwindle. ¢° 

TEN DER, to offer, or present. 

TUM BLER, one who shows feats of 
tumbling. 

TUM BLER, a drinking glass. 

Usui ER, an introducer. 

Usu ER, an under-teacher. 

Wa GES, hire, or reward for sery- 

WA GES, carries on; stakes, _ [ice. 


Ar’ FIx, something affixed; a suf - 
AF FIX’, to suffix; to subjoin. [fix. 
AUG’ MENT, an increase. 
AUG MENT’, to increase. 
Av’ gust, the eighth month — 
Av gust’, grand; stately. 


PLLC E OLSON LOLOL CENCE COE CES: 


BERRA OLR RRR RRL MRNLR RRNA PRORLG 


C ondannes. 
Bom BARD’, to attack with bombs. 
So Crem’ ENT, what unites; mortar. 


CE MENT’, to unite with cement. 


3 Cox! MENT, explanatory note. 
~ COM MENT’, to make notes on. 


Com’ PACT, a contract. 
5 Com PACT’, firm; close; solid. 


RAL RRRRoRAR: 


8 Cost! PORT, he manner of 
acting ; behavior. 


o< COM PORT’, to suit; to behave. 


84 
< Com’ POUND, a mixture. 
Com PpounD’, to mix; to mingle. 


°s Com’ PRESS, a pad or bolster of lin- 
eo COM PRESS’, to press together. fen. 


ig tai 


Con! SERVE, a sweet-meat. 


“6 CoN SER Vg’, to preserve fruit. 
ex Con’ SORT, @ partner; a wife or 
husband. [sociate. 


e2 Con sort’, to go together; to as- 
$5 Cow’ Tust, strife; a struggle. 
os Con TEST’, to strive with; tolitigate. 
® Con’ TRACT, bargain; compact. 
ky Ser AaD 5 pact. — 
CON TRACT’, to abridge; to bargain. 


gq CON’ T™ASt, opposition. — [posite. 
sc CON TRAST’, to oppose, or place op- 


Be 


PRKLARRRR aR 


ES CANT, to discourse upon at 
large. 

BS ‘ERT, a wasto; a wilderness. 

0 SER, to forsake, to abandon. 


EE 


® 
INS 


¥ 


I GEsr, a body of laws. 


ach ; to arrange. 


Dis’ COUNT, deduction. 
®) Dis count’, to deduct. 


iO OND OOO 


shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, chord, ig, fhe. 83 yo 


Bom’ BARD, piece of short thick | Cou’ LEAGUE, a partner, or an asso- & 


ciate. 
CoL LEAGUE’, to unite, or join with. 
Cou’ Luct, a short prayer. 
Cou LECT’, to gather together. 


a EXERCISE 197, 


Con’ cERT, harmony; a musical en- 
tertainment. 
Con CERT’, to contrive together. 
Con’ puct, manners; ™béhavior. 
Con pucr’, to guide; to manage. 
Con’ FINE, a border, or limit, 
Con FINE’, to limit; to restrain. 
Con’ FLICT, a struggle; a contest. 
Con FLIcT’, to strive; to contest. 
Con’ JURE, to practice magic or 
) ton) 
sorcery. [oath. 
Con suRE’, to bind solemnly, or by 


EXERcIse 198. 


Con’ VERSE, the contrary; talk. 

Con VERSE’, to talk, or hold dis- 
course with. | trine. 

Con’ VERT, one changed in doc- 

Con VERT’, to turn from one state 
or doctrine to another. 


Con’ vict, one found guilty. 
Con vict’, to prove one guilty. 


Con’ voy, that which attends for 
defense; an escort. 
Con voy’, to attend for defense. 


A EXERCISE 199. 
ES’ CA} NT, a song oT tune in parts. | EN’ TRANCE, act of entering ; pas- 


sage. [ecstasy. 
EN TRANCE’, to. put in a trance or 
Es’ CORT, a convoy. 
Es cor?’, to convey or guard. 


D Es! SAY, an attempt ; a short treat- 
D1 GEst’, to dissolve in the stom-| Is say’, to attempt; 


to try. [ise. 
Ex’ port, goods sent to a foreign 

market, [eign market, 
Ex port’ 


, to send goods to a for- 


slate nasil dais 


OQ OER SOOO CESC CCT LEN 


OE 


we 


PER IA LALA LIAL III IIIS IL IS ILIIL IIIS III ILIS GE 
= 84 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, _ faite, fir, fall, wad, care, Ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, hér, fine, 


oi tiae 


< EXERCISE 200. 


eo? Ex’ TRACT, passage from an au- 

ex thor; an essence. 

Ex TRACT’, to take or draw out. 

< FER’ a internal motion; tu- 
mult, [fer vesce, 

0 FER MENT’, to move within ; to ef- 

me > Fre’ QUENT, occurring often. 

ex / TRE QUENT’, to visit often, 

a) GAL’ LANT, brave; high-spirited. 

oo GAL LANT, polite to ladies; a 

wooer. [meaning, 


og IM’ PORT, imported ; 
o& Int PORT, to bring from abroad. 


® 


anything 


EXERCISE 201. 


. sect, that thrown before us; 
OB JECT’, to throw before; to op- 
PER’ FECT, complete; finished. 
o2 PER FECT’, to complete; to finish. 
PiR’ FUME, fragrance; scent. 

PER FUME’, to scent. 
oe °3 PRE FIx’, to fix, or place before. 
0 PREM 18k, that which is premised. 
a Pas MISE’, to lay, or explain be- 

forehand. 
4 Pres’ ENT, not absent; a gift. 


: any thing under notice. [pose. 
= FIX, that which is prefixed. 
PRE SENT’, to tender; to give. 


EXERCISE 202, 


REO’ ORD, a register; a note. 


eo? RE corp’, to register, or note down. | SuR. VEY’, to view; to measure, 


° Rur’ USE, that which is refused; 
3 what is worthless. 

a Re Fuss’, to reject; to deny 
e< Ru’ Tar, sale in small amounts. 

4 Re Tat’, to sell in small amounts. 
ox Sup’ sucT, that under view; matter. 
° Sup sect’, to put down, or under. 


o< Su’ prne, a sort of verbal noun. 


4 Su pine’, lying with face upward. “UN press’, to take off clothes. — 


BOTS COS TE CO ECO C COE TES CCC COOL TCO OL OLE COE 


| Im’ print, publisher’s address on a 


Ta’ PRESS, mark ; stamp. 
Iu PRESS’, to mark or stamp. 


ed 


title- “page. [the mind. 
Im PRINT’, to impress;. to fix in 
In’ CREASE, augment; enlarge- 5° 

ment. [large. 6 


IN CREASE’, to augment; to en- 

In’ sutt, act of insulting; con- 
tempt. 

In suut’, to treat with rudeness. 

MIN’ fee sixtieth part of an hour. 

Mi nuTE’, little; slender; special. 


Prop’ vce, that which is produced. 
PRO DUCE’, to bring forth; to yield. 


PROG’ RESS, a going forward. 
PRO GREsS’, to go forward; to ad- 
vance. 


PRoJ’ ECT, that which # projected ; 
a plan. 
Pro JgEcT’, to plan; to jut out. 


Pro’ Test, formal declaration. ~ 
Pro TES?’, to declare formally ; to Xs 


affirm. 2 
Le 
: 


& 


REB’ EL, one who resists law. 
RE BEL’, to oppose what is lawful. 


Sur’ VEY, a view; measurement, 


Tor’ niet angaiais [torture. 
TOR MENT’, to ‘put in anguish ; to 


TRANS’ FER, the act of conveyingye 
TRANS FER’, to convey or give over. 
TRANS’ PORT, a vessel for convey- & 

ance; rapture. | banish. 
TRANS PORT, to carry over; a 


Un’ DRESS, a loose, neglirent Stee 


he 


PORTE 


we 


r ? ¢ 
Norvivee haved 
shire, sir, nd, love, d6, wolf, die, full, ehord, i$, fhe. 854 


oa 


EXERCISE 203. 


WORDS ALIKE IN SPELLING, BUT UNLIKE IN SOUND AND 
SIGNIFICATION. 
A Buse’, ill-treatment. Ex cusx’, plea; apology. 
%3 A BUSE’, to treat ill. Ex cugn’, to pardon; to apolo- 
- ei Dir Frusx’, wide-spread ; 3) not con- gize. 


tise [scatter. | Mis uss’, wrong use. 
Dir Fusx’, to pore abroad; to| Mis Use’, to use wrong, 


SS OTERO ING ek, 


WORDS ALIKE, OR NEARLY ALIKE IN SOUND, BUY UNLIKE IN -6 
SPELLING AND MEANING, 


EXERCISE 204, 


AR’ RANT, bad; notorious. 
ER RAND, @ message. = 
ER RANT, wandering. 


Ax’ BEY; a monastery. 

‘AB BA, father. 
ok CRE, 160 square rods of land. 
e2 A cuorR, scald head. 

AL TER, to change, or vary. 
~ AL TAR, place for sacrifice, 


AU GER, a boring tool. 
Av Gur, to foretell; a soothsayer. 


BAL LAD, a song. 
BAL LET, a comic dance. 
Baw LOT, a little ball; 


A = AN iL, a shrub from which indigo | BAzM y, fragrant ; 
°3 AN ILE, old-womanish. 


& . 
AN GOR, intense pain. 


[ ticket. 
AN GER, passion; vexation. 


a voting 


soothing. 
[is made, | Baru x containing barm, or yeast. 


ANK ER, measure for liquids. BAR ON, @ rank in nobility. 
ANCH OR, instrun,st. to hold ships. | BAR REN, sterile; unfruitful, 


EXERCISE 205. - & 
3 Bat’ 1NG, abating: 


g: excepting. Bur’ Row, a hole in the ground for 
Bal? ING, putting on bait; setting | rabbits. 


8X dogs on. 


~ BER RY, any small fruit containing 
[sced. 


U Ry, to cover; to inter. 


= BET TER, superior. 


BET TOR, one that bets, or wages. 


| BOLD ER, more bold. 


°4 BOUL DER, a large, round stone. 


es Brip Au, pertaining to marriage. 
Bri DLE, the head reins of a horse. CAN VAss, to discuss; examine. 


BOR OUGH, a corporate town. 


CAL Ip, hot; burning. 
CaL LID, cunning; crafty. 


CAL LUS, a hardness of the skin. 
CAL Lous, hardened; unfeeling. 


CAN NON, a big gun; ordnance. 
CAN ON, a law, or rule, 


CAN Vas, coarse cloth. 


: COOP OC CGE ECE OC OC ECO LC E™_E_. CESS 


\pes nh Naasee ho 


sensi 
es 
alla oe ae fate, far, fall, wad, care “als mé, prey, hér, fine, & 
EXERCISE 206, : 
Cap’ Tor, one that captures. Cou’ LAR, something worn round es 
CAP TURE, to take as a prize. CHOL ER, bile; anger. [the neck. ye 
~< 
Be CAST ER, one who casts; a cruet. | COND ER, one that directs a steers- * 
22 Gist OR, a beaver. Con por, a kind of vulture. [man. =e 
62 CAR AT, a weight of four grains. | Cor at, a kind of marine insect. o 
ex CAR ROT, a garden plant. Cor OL, inner covering of a flower. -e 
oe 
2 Cut ING, the inner roof. ; CouRTE sy (kurt’ sy,) obeisance. 
ex SEAL ING, fixing a seal. CouRT E sy, politeness. 
eS 
og OEL LAR, a room under a house. | Coun cit, a meeting, or assembly. © 
< SELL ER, one that sells. COUN SEL, advice; an ‘advocate. 
<3 OENS ER, a vessel for incense. Coz EN, to cheat. 
< CENS OR, a Roman magistrate. Cougs IN, child of an uncle or aunt. 
Crs SION, a giving up; a yielding. | Crd EL, inhuman. 


3 SES SION, a sitting in council. CREW EL, a ball of yarn. 


“EXERCISE 207. 


OF POCO EPEC CPS POS OS 


oo Cun’ vir, to lie snug, or close. ~ | Diso’ ws, a quoit. 
e4 CUD LE, a small sea-fish. Disc ous, broad; flat; wide. 
. .9 CULL ER, one that culls, or selecis.| Du aL, expressing the number’ 
COL oR, a hue, dye, or tint. two. [sons. 
¢3 GuR RANT, a shrub and its fruit. | DU BL, combat between two per- > 
e2 CUR RENT, passing; a stream. Dy ING, expiring ; perishing. 
CyG NET, a young swan. DYE ING, coloring. 
SIG NET, a seal, EYE LET, a small hole for lace or 
°3 Crm BAL, a musical instrument. cord. 
ea SYM BOL, a type, or emblem. Is Luv, a small island. 
<2 CY PRESS, white cedar. IFA THER, a male parent. 


ee Cr PRus, a thin, transparent stuff! lar Tuer, frrther. 


EXERCISE: 208, 


Fin’ TER, to strain. GRAT’ ER, an instrument to grate, : 
9 Pui TER, a love potion; acharm.| GREAT ER, larger. [or rasp with. 

4 GAM Bue, to game. GRIZ ZLY, somewhat gray. 
Gam Bol, ‘to:leap-and skip. Gris Ly, frightful; hideous. 
is GEN Ius, aptitude ; power of inven- 
3 Gu nus, a kind; sort. [tion. 
: GES TURE, sition’ attitude. 


HER ON, a large fowl. 
HER RING, a small fish. 


>. 8 


Just ER, one that jests, or jokes, | Ho Ly, sacred; divine, 


5 tt ER, one who gilds. WHOL LY, ‘entirely. 


¢; Gurtp ER, a Duteh coin. I pix, slothful; not occupied. 
GLA cIpr, an extensive field of ice. | I pon, an image for worship. © =" 
Gua zigr, one that glazes windows. 'I prt, a pastoral poem. Reet 


FEE OE REE OOO ES Oe ee 


2 


ie’ ame ge 
PLLA ALLA LALLA LALLA LLL LAL LAL LAR LRAT LORRI 
ie shire, sir, nd, love, d6, wolf, diie, full, ehord, 1%, the. 87 ¢ 


: 


KERN’ EL, a little grain or nut. 

CoL O NEL, commander of a regi- 
ment. : 

o¢ LAT IN, language of ancient Rome. 

xe LAT TEN, plates of iron tinned. 

= LA vA, matter flowing from a yol- 


6. cano. 

e LA VER, a vessel for washing. 

ox Lis SEN, to decrease. 

°x LES SON, a task; a precept. 

0 LEV EE, a morning assembly of 
LEv y, to collect. [ visitors. 

2 MAN NER, mode; way; fashion. 
MAN oR, the domain of a lord. 


-~ 


Mis’ Tir, to rain in very fine 
drops. . 

MIS SILE, a weapon to be thrown. 

Mis SAL, a ritual or prayer-book. 

3 Mv cus, a slimy fluid. [mucus. 
Mu cous, slimy; pertaining to 


ox 

ox 

ex 

: 

ex : F 

og NA VAL, relating to ships. 


@.. 
IK 


[men. 

Na VEL, the middle of the abdo- 

Pau ats, the roof ef the mouth. 

PAL LET, a small bed; a paint 
board, 

PAN EL, 2 jury roll. 

PAN NEL, a rustic saddle, 


iS 
tC 


Po’ LAR, pertaining to the poles. 


EF 
voter. 

PuM ICE, spongy or porous stone. 
POM ACE, apples, or fruit crushed. 


OR TION, a part. 
© TION, a drink; a draught. 


< PRI ER, one who prie 
‘Pri or, former; previous. 
{PROF IT, gain. 


"4 Rap BIT, an animal. 


Exercise 210. ae 


OLL ER, one that lops trees; a} RED DISH, somewhat red. 


es or searches. | RIG GER, one who rigs vessels, 


[foretells. | SaB Batu, the day of rest and wor- 
PRoP# B?, ono that predicts or|SaB A org, hostsorarmies, [ship. 


ez RAB BET, a joint; to join boards| Saur ER, more salt; one who salts, 
[by lapping. | PsauT ER, the book of Psalms. 


e 


Exercise 209. 


MAR’ TEN, an animal of the weasel 
kind. zp 

Mar TIN, a kind of swallow. 

MAR SHAL, chief officer of arms, 

MAR TIAL, warlike; brave. 

MAT RASS, a chemical vessel. 

Mart TRESS, a quilted bed. 

Mrp AL, a piece of metal in the ¢ 
form of a coin. 

MED DLB, to interfere. 

MET AL, a mineral, as gold, silver. & 

MET TLE, spirit; briskness. 

MIN ER, one who works ina mine. 


ze 
M1 Nor, less; ono under age, 


PAs’ Tor, a shepherd; a minister, 
PAS TURE, land for grazing, 

PED AL, pertaining to the foot. 
PED DLE, to deal in petty matters, 


PEN CIL, an instrument to draw or 
PEN SILE, hanging. [write with. 
PEND ANT, flag; a jewel. 
PEND ENT, hanging; dependent. 
PIL LAR, a column, 

Pin Low, a cushion for the head. 
Pis TIL, the pointal of a plant. 
Pis TOL, the smallest of fire-arms. $e 
Pis TOLE, a gold coin of Spain. 


EXERCISE 211, ‘ 


Rav’ isu, a plant and its root. 


g¢; subverting. 
Rag 1NG, lifting; exalting. 


RAZ ING, erasing; 


Ra ZOR, an instrument for shaving. 
RalIg ER, one who lifts or raises. 


IGOR, strictness. 


cs) 


OOOO OOO CPOE PORTE: 


% 


TEN URE, a hold; claim. 
Tin Ny, having the nature of tin. 


} 


_EXERCISE 212. 


e@ 


oo SAL’ VER, a-piece of plate; a waiter. |Sor’ REL, a plant; reddish. 


3 SAL VOR, a saver of goods at sea. 


“3 SAV ER, one who saves. 
SA VOR, a taste; an odor. 


6 SCULP TURE, the art of carving. 
2 


SEN ATE, a body of senators. 
o< SEN NIGHT, seven nights and days. 
e% SEN NIT, a flat, broad cord of rope 
yarn. 


SEN tor, elder; older. 


SEIGN IoR, alord; a title of honor. | Ta ong, claws of a bird. 


EXERCISE 218. 


Ten’ on, a part in music; purport. | WEEK’ Ly, once a week. 


Q Tin Y, little; small. 

3 TRAV EL, tojourney. [treme pain. 
TRAV AIL, to toil; to suffer ex- 
VENUS, name of one of the planets. 
VE NOUS, pertaining to the veins. 

YI AL, a sthall glass bottle. 

VI OL, a musical instrument. 

Vir TUE, moral goodness. 

Vin TU, a love of the fine arts. 


Heiencrem 214. i 


Ar Fret’, to move, or excite, 
: EF FECT, ‘to bring to pass; a result. 


=A LOUD, with great noise. 1 
Ss AL LOW ED, did allow; granted. 
o3 AP PRIZE, to value; to rate. 
°< AP PRI$H, to givenotice; toinform. 
of AR REAR, what remains unpaid. 
e< AR RIERE, last body of an army. 
As say, to test, as metals. _[tion. 
ox lis SAY, a trial; a literary Composi- 
AS SENT, to agree to. eS 
3 AS CENT, a rising ground. 


LoRaRaRo 


pga: 


SOE CSO CECC CSCC CEL LGCOCC PEC CEC LOSE ey 


Sor EL, a buck of the third year. 


STAT UE, an image of wood or 
STAT UTE, a law. [ stone. 


STRAIT EN, to make narrow. 
STRAIGHT EN, to make straight. 


STRAIT LY, narrowly; strictly. 
STRAIGHT Ly, in a straight line. 
Suc cor, aid; help. sata 
SUCK ER, any thing that sucks; 
TAL ENTS, eminent mental powers. © 


WEAK LY, infirm; invalid. 
WETH ER, a sheep, 

WEATH ER, the state of the air. 
Ac cepr’, to yield; to assent. 
EX CEED, to surpass. 

AO CEPT, to receive. 

ix crept, to take out. 

Ac CESS, approach. 

Ex CESS, surplus. 

AD VISE, to counsel; to warn. 
AD VICE, counsel, warning. 


: 


(°) 


A Vaux’, tolet down; to depress. 
-A VAIL, to profit. 


CHA GRIN, vexation; to vex, or mor- 
SHA GREEN, kind of leather. [tify. 


CuAaM PAGNE, a kind of wine. [try. 
CHAM PAIGN, a level, open coun- 


CoN SENT, agreement; assent. 
CoN CENT, concert of voices ; 
cord of sounds. 


DE CEASE, death. 
Dig EASE, malady; sickness. 


tf 


BELLOW LOR R LOLOL LLL LRM MILL LWW LMM Ko WK MMIE 
shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, ig, fhe. 89 
| EXERcIse 215. : 


DE MEAN’, to behave; deport. [or. | E mrrgu’ to come or rise out of. 
DE MESNE, land attached toa man- | If MuRGu’; to plunge into, 


iS 
ef 
Sc 
es 


DE SCENT’, a coming, or falling 


In pitz’, to compose; to write. 
Dis SENT, disagreement. [down. : tp 


IN piet, to accuse in a court of & 


2.9, 


: 209.0, e 


Dz siRt’, merit; worth. law. 
Dus sit, fruit served after meat. : 
D i tafe Tent IN VADE’, to assail; to attack. 
1S CREE ge Ueea IN VEIGH 2D, did inveigh; railed at 
DIS CRETE, distinct; separate 
Ef Lupe’, to avoid, or escape. TRA PAN’, to insnare. 
AL LUDE, to refer to. TRE PAN, acircular saw, to perfor- 


It LUDE, to mock, or deceive. ate the skull; to trepan. 


TZ iyi am 
: : oe ie 


SLR RVR: 


- pe: ‘ 
& bow Slee 


ae IES ES 


EXERCISE 216.—READING LEsson, 


SPRING. 
1, Spring is the most joyful season of the year. 5 
_ 2. The cold winds of winter have then passed‘ © 
2 away; warm breezes begin to blow, and soft showers }s 
moisten the earth. ro 
4 3. The young and tender herbs and grass spring x 
esout of the ground, and sweet flowers bedeck the % 

egearth with beauty, 

©; 4. The trees and shrubs put forth green leaves 
and the opening blossoms promise a rich harvest o 
oz fruit. 


RRA TRL LLL 


aS > 
CPOE PE CE 


| 


° = 90 fate, fiir , fall, an care, ils mé, prey, hér, Sie, 


5. The groves and woodlands yesound with the 
sweet music of birds, and every thing in nature seems & 
sto share in the general j jO¥es os a 
: 6. The farmer plows his fields, casts his grain into es 

the bosom of the earth, and waits for the coming 
3 harvest. = 
. All along the br his creeping, 
Thr ough. the velvet foliage peeping, 
Little infant fruits we see, 
Nursing into luxury. 


SOLON xxi 
WORDS OF LIKE MEANING, 


EXERCISE 217. 
BLT ES Cee ree ari cis SM RR Ee oo, 


préve ver’ i fy: “will test’ a ment 
porch, vestibule 4% sight’. spec tacle 
chant can til late . hight, al ti tude 
chew mas ti cate raige el e vate 
half moi e ty _ mar dis fig’ ure 
work operate — doubt mis giv ing 
full ple na ry sin trans gres sion 
past pre ter it knight  cav a liér’ 
feign sim u late wall prom e nade 
j EXERCISE 218, 
. (a = i FF 
o fate lot des’ ti ny de duct’ sub tract’ 
@x ° 
egforce stress em phasis de file pol lute 
etedr rend  lacer ate de mand re quire 
ajorave t6mb sep ul eher de mite de céase 
<trith fact ver 1 ty de pict portray fe 
2drink draught po ta’ tion dab’ ster adept = & 
sjsnout trunk pro bos cis de fy’ chal’ lenge» 


| Se 
e<urge . press. im portune’ defense safe ouiird { ie 
POCO EO OOOO OOP EOL ETRE 


EXERCISE 219, 


rr re aN 
strength vig’ or en’ er gy 
skull ‘brain pan cra ni um 
swing vi brate os cil late 
zeal fér vor ar den cy 
thréad fi ber - fil a ment 
vouch war rant oudr an ty 
soothe soft en mol li fy 
strain fil ter per co late 
till cul ture ® cul ti vate _ 
EXERCISE 220, 
pléree en’ ter * pen’ e trate 
puke vom it e met’ ic 
false ly ing men da cious 
pomp __ pa rade’ _ pa’ geant ry 
mend re form" rec ti fy 
hint sug gest * in ti mate 
speech ha rangue o ra’ tion 
rest. re Dose qui e tus = 
sap sub vért un der mine’ 
IXERCISE 221. : 
; Ae 
face hiz vi’ age coun’ te nance 
throb beat puls ate. _ pal pi tate 
bulk size ex tent’ mag ni tude 
jot whit tit’ tle 10’ ta 
EXERCISE 222. : 
aN = I 
os = pil’ grim trav’ el er rap’ ture ec’ sta sy = 
eplas tic form a tive sen try sen ti nel = 
* plim y  feath er ed stag nant mo tion less ¢& 
espéertly = sau ci ly stat ed reg u lar ; 
e¢port ly — cor-pu lent sur plus _o ver plus 
prox y sub sti tute trel lis lat tice-work 


quan ti ty passage ayenue 
ques pon er —_-yéar ly an nu al 


%, 


PARISI ISISAISORIASASIASAER ISSA I SLOSS ASI 


c 92 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 
EXERCISE 223 
ea ee 
<3 hope’ less des" pe rate an’’ guish ag’ o ny 
eri val em uw late stipend salary 
etréat y cov e nant sham bles méat-mar ket : 
- s power fac ul ty mis chief in ju ry ee 
: penal fina ble oft times fre quently & 
bold ness hard i hood cour age for ti tude Es 
He mer hug band man high way thor dugh fare & 
1 dle indolent , carriage ve hicle 
2 & gan” grene mor ti fy bra mal win ter y pe 
: EXERCISE 224, . Ss 
* band’ age lig’a ture ‘ red’ ness — rud’ di ness 
©; oint ment lin i ment seem y suit a ble 2 
2 set tle liq uid ate —__ pet tis pet u lant 2 
so per il eop ard mid riff dia phragm 
Pp jeop 4 pete 


gar nish dec o rate mon areh  sov er eign 
exnew ness nov el ty par tial, bias ed 

ez hedge hog por cu pine gar ner grain a ry E 
slike ly — prob a ble hom age fe al ty > 
«fore sight providence. nimbly trip pimgly ¢& 
«sane tion ratify — fe brile fe ver ish Se 
rack ing _ tor tur ing plume less feath er less 


EXERCISE 225. 


PMP KP MRM KIP MMM RMI MOK 


roost’ er chant’icleer con’ quest vic’ tory So 
ambush am buscade convent nunnery / e: 
ar gent . sil ver y dar ling fa vor ite =e 
e ar ras tap es try black guard scur ril ous Eo 
bane ful poi gon ous chairman pre$ident & 
*sbone set thor dugh wort con cord har mo-ny 
‘bonus pre mi um down fall o ver throw — ae 
= bound lesslim it less sal low yel low ish | 
$3 cap tives prig on er sor did nig gard ly 
scarp er cay il er chaste ness pu ri ‘Yi 
rag ged tat ter ed soul less — spirit 


LHEYCYOYO OYO DYOYOYOYOYUYOYOYOYOYOYu yo 0 OYOYOYOYOXU OYOYOYOYO 


- — @ 


oe cli max 
3 flush ed 

o fise al 
pain ful 
trait or 
er fect 


= down cast 


| : API 


~ EXERCISE 226, 


eo ey 
lithe’ ness lim’ ber ness 
look ing-glass £ 


mir ror 
fore taste 
liv ing 


jour nal 


in come 
spon sor 
ar réar$’ 
be hoof 
de funct 


EXERCISE 227. 


S e sup’ ple pli’a ble 

= toh man’; enemy’: .. 
eeléaning gath er ing 
hand cuff man a cle 
har lot pros ti tute 
host ess — land la dy 
house hold fam i ly 
<3 late ly re cent ly 
& last ly fi nal ly, 
lu bric slip per y 

. = despite’ de fi’ ance 

de tect dis cv er 
do main dominion 

Se script en roll ed 
a part’ a sun der 
remaim __ con tin tie 
e vent oc cur rence 
of fense _— dis pleas ure 
ef in sane de rang ed 
chant enrap ture 


se clude’ 
a ware 

a chiéve 
un blest 
un due 
fore go 
vér’ sion 
ba sis 
bat ing . 
eha os 


/ EXERCISE 228, 
K ant’ re clin’ ing 


era da tion 
e lat ed 

fi nan cial 
dis tress ing 
be tray er 


con sum mate 


de ject ed 
ex ist ing 


un till a 


greet’ ing 
guid ance 


ham. per 
haugh ty 
her ald 
kelt er 
lus cious 
ni ter 


out break 


out = 


an te past 
live li hood 
di a ry 

rev e nue 
god fa ther 
ar réar’ age 
ad van tage 
de céas ed 


se ques’ ter - 
ap pris ed 
ac com plish 
un hap py 
eX cess lve 
re lin quish 
trans la tion 
foun da tion 
ex cept ing 


— con fu sion 


sa lit’ ing 
di rec tion 
en tan” gle 
dis dain ful 
pro claim er 
con di” tion 
de li” cious 
salt pe ter 
e rup tion 
e quip ment 


° 94 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey; hér, f7 ne, 


: 98 


ze 
: fs 
=: EXERCISE 229, : 
cn chara ita oe cS 
e cloth’ ing ap par el li’ cense per mis’ sion 4 
S pré scious fore AnOwing friction attri’ tion §% 
re 2 pres tige ~ il lu sion mon strous pre dig ious & 
ssprimate arch bishop — ha rem ge ragl 10 . 
eres cule de liv er styp tic _as tring ent 
sjrous er ex: citer swin dler de fraud er 
sen tient per cep tive taunt er up braid er 
let ter e pis tle viv id Vl va clous 
: Be : ex cur sive man date in junc tion 
Sl ex po nent con tract in den ture 
io EXERCISE 230. 
ce a per di” tion un done’ rt’ ined 
e2 vo cal pho net ic re fine pu ri fy 
egdoc tor phy $i” cian ~—s re search ‘in qui’ ry 
ssspongy e las tic, re vile vil’ ify 
22 fit ting con venient re spect . defer ence 
3 sem blance re $em blance de tract der o gate: +. 
%trith ful ve ra cious di gress dé viate ~~ 
greed y —- Vo ra cious in struct edi fy 
eg an nul’ nul’ li fy en rich fér til ize 
ore sign ab di cate in volye im pli cate 
<) EXERCISE 231. 
5 e vince’ man’ i fest re voke’ — coun ter mand’ ¢ 
bur lesque iu di crous e vict cis pos sess 
fatigue wéa ri ness unyipe imma ture 
oa, zette news paper unsafe insecure 
ein cite in sti gate per sist ~ ‘periseaperéc. 
og re Miss neg li gent ex hume disintér © 
x) e vent in ci dent di voree dis u nite 
avenge _-vin di cate frus’ trate dis ap point. 
xbe quest legacy gain say con tra dig: ’ 
2; de void des ti tute dif fer disagree Be 
sre gume _re-com mence’ vanish dis ap pear & : 
4 re tort rep ar tee hence forth here aie pe e 
ee ae a : o% 
ce . i 3 


a6 
re shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, i$, the. 95 Ss 
2 EXERcIsE 232. 2 
es parce eececa Tare: 
© aud’ itor héar’ er ‘wa’ riness cau’ tion & 
* ar sen ic rats bane semitone halftone & 
x cartilage gris tle er u dite learned = 
<= prodigy mon ster paucity, fewness jf 
«2 for tu nate luck y © di ous : hate ful ES 
: plenitude full ness o di um a tred e 
xniveous snowy - indurate harden 
2 suc cu lent jii cy cala mus ~sweet flag & 
2 sibilant hiss ing corn e ous horn y 
*sincubus night mare cham pion war rior 
: EXERCISE 233, 
5 ful’ min ate thun’ der cog no’ men sur’ name 
es halcyon  péace ful decrepit intirm’ 
Ks pi men’ to all spice ap pre hend’ ar rest 
3 plum ba go black lead dis com poge dis turb 

sa li va spit tle - inter dict for bid 

mo ni” tion warn ing coincide concur 

bis sex tile léap yéar lit’i gate —_—con test. 

ar thrit ic gout y ~ - stu.pe fy be numb 

ca pri’ cious fick le arro gate as sume 

be léa guer be svége’ dis re gard’ _ neg lect 
* de térm ine de cide con tra dict de) ny 


EXERCISE 234. 
[on 


for’ tress ens e"-% eit’ a del 

al ien stran ger for’ eign er 
an gel spir it mes sen ger 
an thrax ul cer car bun cle 
baidm y fra grant o dor ous 
bear er ort er car ri er 
ram part ‘veciad work par a pet 


- ear nal flesh ly - gens u al 
co gent urs ent » for ci ble 
co ma stu por leth ar gy. 

con viet cul Pe ; erim i nal 


ER A: AES Pe 


ar 
c % 


& 


. ts 


PELL M LLL VK KKK KaKaKs KLM MaMa RR Ie 


ox 


96 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


hav’ oc 
head y 
helm et 
huff y 


jant y 2 


lax ness 
lode star 
numd ness 
wan ness 
dér ni er 
fal ter 


tur’ ret 
pau per 
pea$ ant 
pen sive 
port al 
prow ess 
purl ing 
sa ber 
sane ness 
sure ness 
fun ny 


tac’ it 

top most - 
vér dure 
con gress 
brawn y 
0 val 


EXERCISE 235. 


rav’ age 
head strong 
head piéce 
huff ish 
dir y 

loose ness 
pole star 
tor por 
pale ness 
fi nal 
stam mer 


EXERCISE 236. 


tow’ er 
beg gar 
rus tic 
thought fal 
en trance 
val or 

gur gling 
fal chion | 
sound ness 
sure ty 
com. ic 


EXERCISE 237. 


si’ lent 

high est 
ereen ness 
di et 

flesh y 

oO vate 

fu tile 
weight y ~~ 


dev’ as tate 
ob sti nate 
mo ri on 
pet u lant 
fin ic al 

lax 1 ty 
cyn o sure 
tor pid ness 
pal lid ness 
ul ti mate 
he$ 1 tate 


min’ a ret 
men di cant 
coun try man 
se rl ous 
o’-pen lag 
brav er y 
mur mur ing 
cim e ter 
san 1 ty 

cér tain ty 
liugh a ble 


tac’ i turn 

up per most 
vér dan cy 
par la ment 
mus cu lar 
ege-shap ed — 
friv o lous 
pon der ous 
spec 1 men 


shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, i$, the. 97 f° 


; HXERCISE 238. 
csn—--._-_ SS HFHT-—— ————————.;)h _ _ OY 


eh Re na 


a’ pex sum’ mit pin’ na cle 
oil y grea$ y une tu ous 
pal try pet ty: triv i al 
frisk y sport ful frol ic some 
day$ man um. pire ar bi ter 
jus tice just ness eq ul ty 
pre cinet pur let bound a ry 
wa ver vi brate un du late 
loaf er va grant | vag a bond 
af fair’ mat ter bug 1 ness 
EXERCISE 239.. 
a lért’ watch’ ful vig’ il ant 
at test wit ness cér ti fy 
dis céurse sér mon hom i ly 
de tach sev er - sep a rate 
de light glad ness joy ous ness 
gro tesque an tic whim $1 cal 
6 ro tund round ish cir cu lar : 
com pute reck on cal cu late Ee 
grand ee mag nate no ble man > 
lam poon sat ire ratl ler y > 
de yout pi ous re lig’ ious eS 
: EXERCISE 240, . 
in fract’ in fringe’ vi’ o late Be 
ap plaud ex tol glo ri fy : 
dis pérse dis pel dis si pate E 
ex act pre cise punc tu al 2 
= em ploy en gage oc cu py : 
@ re quite re ward rec om pense 
: pe cate ap peage pac ify 
, eart y - gin cere cor di al 
= di vérseg, un lke dif fer ent 
lux ate dis joint dis lo cate e 
: bla zon dis play ex hib’ it 


a 


Oe @ro@or:it* é 6 
PE LRRRRL RRR RRR ALR LAK ILRI ROR RRR ZA 


~- ad’ vent 
tur moil 
col 1éague 
com rade 


RK RR Fok 


cum ber 
im pulse 
mor bid 
ty ro 

ug ly 
corn ed 


con’ flict 
plaint ive 
ref tige 
se rlés 
sor tie 
vap id 
tor pent 
vér dict 
wail ing 
wait er 


LRM MMM RK RMP 


in’ born 
nox lous 


45 jag ged 

: for lorn 
brill iant 
caus tic 


céase less 


con Course 


‘EXERCISE 241. 
oo 


com’ ing 
rum pus 
part ner 
fel low 
meet ing 
bur den 
mo tive 
‘sick ly 
nov ice 
home ly 
cur ed 


“EXERCISE 242, 


strug’ gle 
plaint ful 
shel ter 

se quence 
sal ly 
taste less 
tor pid 
judg ment 
moan ing 
sérv ant 
EXERCISE 243. 
in’ bred 
nol some 


. 


J28 SY 
lone ly 
spark ling . 
burn ing 
end less 
part ed> + 
un guent 
fur ther 
jur ist 


ar riv’ al 

dis turb ance 
as so clate 
com pan ion 
as sem bly 
em bar rass 
in duce ment 


dis eas ed 


be gin ner 
un hand some 
pre gery ed 


ren coun’ ter 
com plain ing 
a sy lum 

suc ces sion 
e rup tion 

In sip id 

be numé ed 
de cis on 

la ment ing 
do mes tic 


in hér’ ent 
per ni’ cious 
in dent ed 
for sak en 
ef ful gent 
cor ro ding 
e tér nal 

di vi ded 

po mag tum 
more 0 ver 
cl vilian « 


°98 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


WALL Ay .~wccsnbe 


LPR RRR RAM ahaa 2h 


EXERCISE 244, 


— TS 


at tempt’ 
pre tense 
dis port 


ef’ fort 
pre text 
pas time 


. 


en.deav’ or 
pre ten sion 
di ver sion 


re 
= sir, n6, love, dé, wolf, dite, full, ehord, is, the. 99% :s 
ba) 


POO SS 


: 


CS SS SOOT 


= ca jole whee dle in vée gle 
con céit no tion con cep +00 
scan’ dal dis grace’ dis cred it 
con céal’ dis guige cis sem ble ° 
con célve sup poge im ag ine “0 
de sist for sake «a ban don : 
re dound con duce con trib ate ° 
dis mask un mask Gn COV er 2 
EXERCISE 245, ° 
dis gust’ dis taste’ dis rel’ ish : 
con sign trans fér de liv er Se 
a muse di vért en ter tain’ ce 
dis claim - re nounce dis a vow > 
re gale re fresh en ter tain > 
be long per tain ap per tain bs 
cap size up set © ver turn 
en dure sup port un der go 8 
bull’ y hee’ tor dom in eer 3 
ware house store house mag a zine 6 
cloud ed cloud y Oo ver cast Fs 
con quer van quish o ver cOme cs 
@ 


EXERCISE 246, 


Mh A A ad OR RO OT 


"O85. sere | 
beau’ ti ful 


* hand’ some — pret’ ty come’ ri 

2; wo ful rae ful dole fu pit e ous 

: ac tion os ture. gesture at ti tude 7 
*§ ban dit th and out law high way man & 

: bright ness —_ lus ter splen dor _ brill ian cy 

: fab ric build ing struct ure ed 1 fice . 

2 olu ey stick y vis cous elu tin ous oe 

23 j jan” gle wran” gle bick er al ter cate 

“ lax ger lag a 1 dler loi ter er FS 
* duc a flex-ile lim ber’ flex 1 ble 

of SS 

oe os é | LLL OOOO OO GR 


86% PPP i Oded OO. 0) ao OQ 
«100 fate, far, fall, ie care, isle mé, prey, h&t, Fine, 


ce 
aS cl cite MAL aE A OF eM Mae I Fee 
ox EXERCISE 247. : 


“3 rest’ ive stub’ born will’ ful — ob’ sti nate 


4rdam er ram bler _ stroll er wan der er 

= run let brook let stréam let riv u let 

*3 sti fle stran” gle smother suffocate | 
sth uft y thriving grdwing pros perous — 

= tort ile tort lve twist ed tort uous — : 
8 fret ful peevy ish spleeny  splene tic 

“lar gess boun ty pre$ ent is na tive 

<4 sin ful wick ed vi’ clous im mor’ al 

° *3 ten sion stretch ing straining dis ten tion 

3 stealth y stealth ful fur tive clan des tine 


EXERCISE 248, 
3 plot’ ter plan’ ner sehém’er con triv’ er 


a 


es ra tion por tion pit tance ~—_ al low ance 
efulsome nauscous loathsome dis gust ing 
2 learn er pu pil sehol ar dis ci ple 
30 men pre sage — to ken prog nos tie 
estate ly pomp ous au gust’ ma jes tic 
od pur pose meaning de seg in ten tion 
. re bus rid dle Charade enigma 
jan nounce’ publish ~— proclaim pro mul gate 

. Schas’ ten punish  chastige —_cas’ ti gate 
of lav ish waste ful ro fuse prod i gal 

; 3 : EXERCISE 249, 

<= eban’ ter ral’ ly de ride’ rid’ i cule 

sy o hu mor fan cy ca price va ga’ ry 
e suf fer al low’ per mit tol’ er ate 
e2is sue a, rige pro ceed emanate 
eg & non! a pace quick’ ly speed i ly 
% ful fill com plete perform’ execute 
-en roll en list re cord reg is ter 
ex re new re fresh re vive ren o vate 
augment enlarge extend am pli fy 
sob $erve perceive di cern dis tin” guish 


3 mis chance 


mis hap 
LOPE TLL 


ill-luck mis for tune 


REO RRL RRR RRR Mo RN 


EXERCISE 250. 


ad mit’ 
re trieéve 
as tound. 


‘be stir 


as sign 

a squint 
es pouge 
ex pound 
re ply 
por tend 
peace’ ful 


EXeERcIsE 251. 


2 vow’ con fess’ 
ere gain re crait 
e,a maze con found 
a rouge ex cite 
S as cribe im pute 
evas kant a skew 
eg be troth af fy 
¢con’ strue -ex plain 
e<an swer re sponse 
eg au gur fore bode 
bs) 5 tran qul- qui’ et 
2 

a bate’ less’ en 
Schild’ ish youth ful 
estore sight fore cast 
egcarnage  slaugh ter 
€3 sea man sail or 
os max 1m ax 10m 
ie won der mar vel 
“ 5 flip pant flu ent 

*s spoil er rob ber 
22 sun dry di ver$ 


3 jang” ling 


ex thrall’ dom 
°: mount ing 
= 5 off spring 
2&5 be ing 
e bal ance 
e@mer cy _ 
2 pléad er 
4 for mer 
°3 22 feel 1 ing 
eg awk ward 
& scoff er — 


TERROR EEC ERTELERERESERRREEELER ERR R EES 


de crease’ 
pw’ er ile 
ore scl ence 
break ery 
wa ter man 
aph o rigm 
mir a cle 
vol u ble 
pil la ger 
va Yl ous 


wran” gling bicl er ing 
EXERCISE 252. 


bond’ age 
soar Ing 
chil dren 
es sence 
rem nant 
pit y 

law yer 
pri or 
méy ing 


clum $y 


mock er 


slav’ er y 
tow er ing 
prog e ny 
en ti ty 
res 1 due 
clem en cy 
ad vo cate 
pre V1 ous 
af fect’ ing 
un hand y 
de laid er 


PLR RL Kaa VaR aK7s 
shire, sir, nd, love, d6, wolf, diie, full, ehord, i$, fhe. 101 


ac knowl’ edge 
re COV er 
as ton ish 
a wak en 

at trib ute 
ob lique ly 
af fi ance 
in tér pret 
re join der 
be to ken 
peace’ a ble 


di min’ ish 
ju’ ve nile 
fore knowl’ edge 
mas’ sa cre 
mar in er 
ap o thegm 
prod 1 gy 
talk a tive 
plun der er 
sev er al 
quar rel ing 


sérv’ i tude 
as cend’ ing 
de scend ants 
ex ist ence 
re main der 
for give ness 
de fend er 
pre céd ing 
pa thet ic 
un grace ful 
de rid er 


& 
* 
= dai’ ing 
24 mind fal 
o: tu. tor 
$2.in grate 
o: 3 pur suit’ 
= con firm 
33 an nul 
9 en treat 
2 ex cuge 
es be think 
*3 de note 


ox 


in 1 duce’ 


a wor oa 
2a Verse’ 
c *scon dign 

e: fi nesse 

o: oop joint 
sc Me’ grint 
c rath ae 
3 dweil er 


e% lan’ guor 
e : provoke’ 
Ke] be witch 
2 dis’ cord. 
ej in road 
ef pa tience 
i rest less 
% tempt er 
sub due’ 
: 2; plague 


EXERCISE 258. 


heed ful 
teach er 
thank less 
call ing 
strength en 
re peal’ 

be seech 
de fend 

re flect 

im ply 


eer ae LEN SSA Se eT EOI TE MERE MEAS oped i 
daunt’ less coura’ geous de fi’ ant: 


at ten tive 
pre cept or 
un grate ful 
vo ca tion 
es tab lish 
a bol ish 

so lic it 

ex cul pate 
con sid er 
in’ di cate 


EXERCISE 254, 


im pel’ 

a vail 

re cluse 
a dore 
back’ ward 
war thy 
chi cane’ 
con junct 
vért’ 1 go 
pit i less 
a bid’ er 


act’ u ate 
ben e fit 

an eho ret 
ven er ate 
un will’ ing 
de ¢ery ed 
art’ 1 fice 

u nit’ ed 
gid’ di ness 
bar ba rous 
re$ 1 dent 


EXERCISE 255. 


las’ si tude lan” guid ness ex = haus tion 


tan ta lize 
cap ti vate 


dis sen’ sion con ten’ tion 


im va sion 


en dir amee suf’ fer ance 


un eas y 
en. tic er 


ir ri tate 
fas cl nate 


in cur sion 


un qui’ et 
al lair er 


sub’ ju gate o ver bear’ 


in fec’ tort 


con ta’ gion 


ob g$erv ant 

in struct or 
un thank ful © 
em ploy ment 
for’ ti fy 

ab ro gate 

sup pli cate 
just 1 fy 

cog i tate 

sig ni fy 


in’ flu ence 
ad van" tage 
as cet ic 
rev er ence 
re luct’ ant 
mer’ it ed 
strat a gem 
com bin’ ed 
diz’ zi ness 
in hu’ man 
so’ Journ er 


g° gra vate 
en am’ or 
va! rl ance | ie 
ir rup’ tion 
for bear ance 
im pa tient : 
se diic er 
o ver whelm’ 
pest’ 1 lence 


v) 


LPT ET RTT PTET 


m3 PKR RRL L NAMM IRR LLAMA RR ORR ME 
= shire, sir, n6, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, 14, the. 103 


i A 


peal HES 5 
Ss ae sigate WY I Koo 
=a, CHE HLH aa 


3 EXERCISE 256.—READING LESSON, 


a % SUMMER. 


23 1. Summer succeeds the spring, The days are 
ssthen long, and the sun sheds his beams upon the 
earth with intense fervor. | 

2. The flocks and herds, unable to endure the heat, 
retire beneath the shade of wide-spreading trees, to 
screen themselves from the scorching rays of the 
noon-day sun. 

3. Early in the morning the farmer sharpens his 
scythe, and goes forth into the meadow to cut down 


- tall grass, 


ANA Wiese SES f 
a wa) be ee PE ee ! t 
BOS SS SSS CSCC CSE CCCC SE CCE CCC SES CS CCC 


© 


4, The jolly young hay-makers, with their pitch- 
forks, soon follow him to spread the thick swaths, 
and expose them to the heat of the sun. 

5. As soon as the grass is dried and cured, it is 
raked into long rows, or heaps, and~drawn into the 
barn for use in the coming winter. 

eg 6. Soon us the fields of grain begin to ripen, the 
“4 farmer hastens to gather in the yellow harvest. 
4 %. The orchards yield the richest fruits, 
The tields—the waving corn; 
The bleating herds crown every hill, 
And every vale adorn. 


FOS CUCCOOOOT COO C OCEE COOL CELCCE LOCC CLO OEE 


SOES SCOP OLS SOS SO COS E 


LOLCECE 


LLB KARR K LLM RRL RMR MARL LARA 22 
= 104 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 
: EXERCISE 257. 

ee eee 
: forge fals’ 1 fy coun” ter feit 

milk’y - lac te ous lac te al 

mad man lu na tic ma ni ac . 

rain y plu vi ous plu vi al f 
. tri ly ver i ly re al ly 
chap lain min is ter. clér gy man 

elem ent le ni ent mér ci ful 

deft ly skill ful ly dex trous ly 

‘do’ crle teach a ble © tract a ble 

glo bous glob u lar spher ic al 

hal low con se crate ded i cate 

EXERCISE 258, 

rfil’ er gov’ ern or po’ ten tate 

one ness sin’ gle ness u ni ty 

fawn er syc o phant par a site 

rife ness prev a lence fre quen cy 

tire some te di ous wéa ri some 

wealth y ° op u lent af flu ent 

won drous won der ful mar vel ous 

world ly sec u lar tem po ral 

trem bling trem u lous quiv er ing 

fa ble par a ble ap o logue 

mus ter con” gre gate assem’ ble ° 

EXERCISE 259. 

de’ cent dec’ o rous be cdm’ ing 

speak er or a tor de claim er 

sin ner of fend’ er trans gress or 
*; costly sump tuous ex pens ive ° 
63 €X it ex o dus de part ure : 
<2 con trite pen i tent re pent ant : 
*’- hard y re$ o lute in trep id 5 
: knay ish fraud u lent dis hon est : 
2 timid tim or ous faint-heart ed §& 

wiz ard con jur er en chant er 
4 fac tious mu tin ous _ se di’ tious 
OOOO OOOO OC OOOO OO COO EO CCC COLE TC TS 


KORA 


mod’ el 
rest ing 
ad verse 
cal low 
death less 
frit ful 
proc ess 
spite ful 
dis charge 
be sought 
be get 


V4 


con. tent’ 
cas cade 
mis rule 
un bent 
es trange 
re prove 
sus pend 
sur charge 
slack’ ness 


fop pish 


EXERCISE 250. 


par’ a digm 
re po$’ ing 
re pug nant 
un fled& ed 
un dy ing 
pro duc tive 
pro céd ure 
ma lig nant 
dis mis sal 
en tréat. ed 
pro’ cre ate 


EXeEncise 261, 


sat’ is fy 

wa ter fall 
an areh y 
slack en ed 
al ien ate 
rep re hend’ 
in ter mit 

o ver charge 
Te miss’ ness 
fin’ ic al 


EXERCISE 262. 


BALAALAL ARRAY 


3 shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, diie, full, ehord, i$, fhe. 105 : 


ex am’ ple : 
qui es cent 
con flict ing ~ 
un pltiim ed 
im mor tal 
pro lific 
pro ceed ing 
ma li” cious 
dis mis sion 
im plor ed 
gen’ er ate 


grat’ 1 fy 
cat’ a ract 
dis or’ der 
re lax ed. 
dis af fect’ 
rep’ ri mand 
in ter rupt’ 
o ver load 
neg’ li gence 
oO ver-nice’ 


ad’ a mant 


G 


ea lias 
jal mon er 
% a que ous 
e3dom i cil 
eau gur y 
* el e ment 
° bag 1 lisk 
se bish op ric 
can ni.bal 


Ke cér ti fy 


BR BARS 


di’ a mond 
Oth er wise 
iilm$-giv er 
wa ter y 
re$ 1 dence 
au spl ces 
ra di ment 
cock a trice 
di o cése 
man-eat er 
test 1 fy 


ee ee 
curv’ ature crook’ ed ness © 
corridor gallery . 
deputy dele gate 
des pot 1$m tyr an ny 
arrogance haugh ti ness 
po ta ble drink a ble 
ae manent du ra ble 

ale ful ness bane ful ness 
fa tal ly mor tal ly 
fath om less bot tom less 
con di ment sea $on ing 


FOO OS CS OCC COC E CECE CE CELL LL LTTE CECE CCE CE CER 


? 


& SALA LLL LIT LAI LRM LLAMA LOM L LOI LROLLRIS 
$3106 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


test a ble 
e¢ mod 1 fy 
eo per fi dy 


es trit u rate 
e, tem per ate 


i OE Tinta. 
es wi’ li ness 


UXERCISE 263. 
Se eS ere OR pRB eS eS 
craft’ 1 ness 


tri.a ble 
qual 1 fy 
treach er y 
pul ver ize 
mod er ate 


gd’ ishness gaud’ 1 ness 
pen sive ness thought ful ness 
sav age ness bar bar i$¢m 
tep id ness Juke warm ness 
meth od ize sys tem ize 
mercury quick sil ver 


e ut ter ly . to tal ly tur bid ness mud di ness 
vac il late fluctuate skill fulness dex trous ness 
svendible sala ble spa cious ness room 1 ness 

<3 trav es ty pe o dy veg e tate gérm in ate 

gsanc tity” holiness.  swarth i ness taw ml ness 

t peas 264. 

im’ mo late sac’ ri fice ex’ pur gate pu’ ri fy ° 
®3 hor Ly eae term Ty: fr TLE aan tor 
<3 vis 1t ant. visit or vis cous ness stick 1 ness 
egod liness pie ty in fa mous scan dal ous 
< horrible ter ri ble watch ful ness wake ful ness 
so ber ness gray 1 ty gratitude thank ful ness 
almanac calendar wit tingly snow ingly 
Ox re . 

e ar duous difficult huffish ness pet u lance 2 


econ tinencechas tity | viper ous ven om ous 
rd min ate meditate innocence harm less ness 


Ain terim in ter val con stan cy fix ed ness 


EXERCISE 265. 

esis’ Olate in’ su late phi’ lo mel night’ in gale 
c rat a ble. tax a ble ped a gogue school mas ter 
ejsuc culencejti ci ness  plea$ ant ry mer ri ment 


2} 


esscar city rarity ran cor ous yir u lent 

e; le Gible readable janitor door-keep er 
os liq ua ble fu $i ble rec ti tude right eous ness 
*slone liness solitude sac eha rinesu gar y 
titular nominal kid nap perman-steal er 
ose cre cy. privacy scl o list smat ter er 

. openly  pubhely nudity — naked ness 

e opulence affluence  shdaliness shal low ness 


LXER CCCP POLE POPE CO REPL EOC CC ET 
& 


il tail gar eligi aa a ta ach 


% shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, is, fhe. 107 & 


«saa 

: Tees oe 266. 
BPs PARTIES OSES iioooae eee 

2 


e: Squal’idness sor’ did ness 
“3 stam mer er stut ter er 

5 = wise acre sim ple ton 

25 path e tigm mes mer i$m 

23 dep re date spo li ate 

2 stim ulate en cour’ age 
aon eru.ous con sis tent 

2srmn i lar re sem bling 
*< con se quence im por tance 
% rego nant re.¢ound ing 
ran som ing re deem ing 


dis tem’ per 
ex em plar 
em bez zle 
lo qua cious 
STi ia ble ob nox ious 
> pow er ful pu is sant 
co quet! ry flirt a tion 

eo sym’ me try pro por tion 
animate enliven 
°$coun sel or ad vig er 
esmockery derision 


e<mal’ a dy 

eo par a gon 

2 pec u late 
gar ru lous 


spr eciigrs ee Roa eorapoton 


Rak 


of - 

ea pos’ tate ren’ e gade 
* ap pre ciate es ti mate 
’sas sas sin mur der er 


esau da cious im pu dent 
egca thar tic purg a tive 
sce les tial heav en ly 
° com mer cial mer can tile 
e{con sol er com. fort er 
2 con tri’ tion pen i tence 
os =. de struct ive ri in ous — 


4 ec’ stat ic rap tur ous 


LLCOOV LLCO NLC CER 


» 


ad’ e quate suf fi” cient 
amazon  vira go 
ban ish ment ex pul sion 
du bious wn cer tain 
cher u bie an gel ‘ic 
con fi dence re li ance 
con vér sant fa mil iar 
copy ist tran scrib er 
cor po rate col lect ive 
diffi dent dis trust ful 
dis so nant 


EXERCISE 267. 


ut’ ter ance ex pres’ sion 


O pi ate nar.cot 1¢ 
mi gra’ tion re méy al 
o ver ture pro po gal 
on er ous op press ive 
portico piazza 


ex trac tion 
prej u dice pre judgé ment 
pri. dent ly dis creet ly 
ac count’ ant reck’ on er 

a dor er wor ship er 


par ent age 


EXERCISE 268. 


em bel’ lish beaii’ ti fy 
ex amine scrti ti nize 
fa ce tious hu mor ous 
pa-tér nal fa ther ly 
ra tér nal moth er ly 
fra tér nal broth er ly 
ev liexvar cor di al 
fore run ner har bin ger 
re gem bie imi tate 
Opinion sen ti ment 
a mérce ment pen al ty 


dis cord ant 


Te ee ee OE 


TESS OS LESS SECT C CCS CCC CSS. 


CLO PPE CLLEGE LEG 


OOO E 


ARIMA RR 


OR LR RRM RRR 
Se 


= 108 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ones ten ib hér, fine, 


3 re ful’ gent 
un wiéld y 
es dis sem bler 

4 ath let ic 

= au then tic 

: mo men tum 
ej mo rose ness 
= pre dic tion 
in cul pate 
eal lu sion 
e{im’ be cile 


fru V’” tion 
ap por tion 
as so clate 
at tract lve 
de fault er 
ces sa tion 
eha ot 1¢ 
ci ta tion 
oe lu sive 

3 co hér ent 
con clu sive 


Raakok sae cae Sr pap ead ohooh 


4ren di” tion 
a er rat 1¢ 

ex. ac tion 

2ex cep tion 
e © for bid ding 
im pel lent 
°4 3 ob trai sive~ 
: in vent or 
eg om nis cient 
2 out ra-geous 
*3 pro tect ive 


EXERCISE 269. 
Ene a ieee caine A a Pt a Pande Shr s  EEET 


lu’ min ous 
pon der ous 
hyp o crite 
vig or ous 
gen u iné 
im pe tus 
sul len ness 
proph e cy 
crim 1 nate 
ref er ence 
im po tent 


EXERCISE 270. 


en joy’ ment 


dis trib ute 


com pan 100 
al lar ing 

de lin quent 
sus pen sion 
con fis ed- 
quo ta tion 
e va sive 
con sis tent 
de ci sive 


EXERCISE 271. 


sur ren’ der 
ee cen tric 
ex tor tion 
ex clu sion 
re puls ive 
im puls ive 
in trai sive 
con triv er 
all-know ing 
a tro cious 
de fens ive 


re quit al rec om pense 
mis gov ern mis man’ age 
rig al —re cap tion 

re Oe a al. re cit al 

re gale ment re fresh ment 
pro gress ive ad vance ing 
a bate ment de due tion 
ab or tion mis car riage 
ad mit tance ad mis sion 
laconic — sen ten tious 


re pub’ lic com’mon e 


ag griév’ ance op pres’ sion 
conjunc tion con nec tion 
con triv ance in ven tion 

cor ro sive con sim ing 


dis creet ness dis cre” tion 
cis cre tive dis junc tive 
dis cum ber: un bur den 

dis fa vor dis pleas ure 
ef ful gent re splen dent 
coercion com pul sion 


en list’ ment en rdll’ ment 
te na cious re ten tive 
tui’ tion — in struc tion 
re pent ance com pune tion 
de lider de céiv er 
vin dic tive re venge ful & 
pe ti” tion en tréat y > 

as phal tum bi tu men 

col lec tion as sem blage 
con du cive pro mo tive €& 
dis tor tion per vér sion ee 


FO CCLOL TOOL CLO GTS TOOL COE COO PCO CCC CE SH 


“ 


Se 


par ti” tion 


il le gal 


af flict ive 
e mo tion 


gi gan tic 


im por tant 
In ces sant 


touch’ 1 ness 
‘spright li ness 
piqu an cy 
méa ger ness 
pér ti nent 
priv ily 

tan gi ble 
cum ber some 
cura cy 

fér vent ly 

in do lence 


ed’ i ble 
air 1 ness 
ar a ble 
bash ful ness 
éhar la tan 
elar i fy 
spir it ed 
or i fice 

fu gi tive 
tu te lar 
pol i tic 


shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, dtie, full, ehord, ig, fhe. 109 


EXERCISE 272. 


Se OOF 

pre dict’ ive pro phet’ ic in tra’ sion encroach’ ment 
com pul sion en force ment rec ol lect’ 
dis tress ful dis con cért un set tle 
ex cite ment gas con ade bra va do 
divi sion in dis poge dis im cline’ 
enormous circum vent o ver reach 
un law ful 
mo ment ous dis com modein com mode 
un céas ing tyr’ an nize dom in eer 


im mod est indecent ~. vo tary 
in tes tine in tér nal me diate 
EXERCISE. 273. 


test’ 1 ness 
viv id ness 
pun gen cy 
scant 1 ness 
ap po $ite 
pri vate ly 
touch a ble 
bur den some 
cu rate ship 
zeal ous ly 
i dle ness 


EXERCISE 274, 


es’ cu lent 
gay e ty 
plow a ble 
mod est y 
em pir ic 
def e cate 
met tle some 
ap er ture 
run a gate 
guard i an 


ju di” cious 


dis a bug¢e 


De 


~) 


re mem ber 


un de céive 


dev o tee 
in ter cede 


fret’ ful ness 
live li ness 
pown an cy 
ar ren ness 
suit a ble 
se cret ly 
palp a ble 
troub le some 
ben e fice 
ar.dent ly 
la zl ness 


eat’ a ble 
lewi ty 

till a ble 

dif fi dence 
mount e bank 
pu ri fy 
fier y 

© pen ing 
run a way 
pro tect’ ing 
34 ga cious 


FOSS COOOL CECE CLL CEE LEC BSCE CLEC 


Ee Neo) Soe ne ae SHO eS 


SLL ALLMAN RRL VR VMN VaRaKPa 
: 110 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


EXERCISE 275. 


se ee 
——-- ---—s 


PRT Oh wile A 
prec’ a tive sup’ pli ant be seech’ ing 
quer u lous murmuring com plain ing a 

Tay en ing rav en ous ra pa cious -s 
sub se quent follow ing suc ceed ing 
bur i al sep ul ture in tér ment 
can di date ap pli cant as pir ant 
cod i cil sup plement ap pendix 
cra Zi Ness lu na cy de range ment 
private ness retire’ ment se clu sion 
tol er ant in dul gent en dur ing 
au thor ize em pow er com mis sion 

EXERCISE 276, 
brev’ i ty ' con cise’ ness sue cinet’ ness 
ca ter er pro vider. pur vey.or 
com ic al di vért ing a mug$ ing 
jeop ard ize im per il en dan ger 
or 1 gin com mence ment be gin ning 
re vi’ al re vi’ sion re cen sion 
com pul sive co er cive con strain ing 
de ci pher un rav el de vel op 
de fect ive de fi’’ cient im pér fect 
de file ment pol lu tion cor rup tion 
dis pir it dis heart en dis cour age 

EXERCISE 277, : 
encom’ pass — en cir’ cle en vi ron 
in con stants unsta ble un stead y 
in fre quent un fre quent |§ uncom mon 
ac cum bent re cum bent re clin ing 
al lure ment enticement tempt a tion 
spec ta tor ob $erv er be hold er 
be set ting be siég& ing sur round ing 
be stow al be stow ment dona tion 
dif fu sion cis pér sion ex ten sion 
de mean or de port ment be hav ior 
con vey ance as Side ment trans fer rence 


G I 


= shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, dtie, full, eLord, i$, fhe. 1115 


! 
i 


EXERCISE 278. 


EY A Se Ey 
———“—- —s 


u ten’ sil im’ ple ment in’ stru ment 

bom bas tie in flat’ ed high-sound ing = & 

ap par ent _ ev. 1 dent “=>” vig¢i ble > 

lam poon er li bel er sat ir ist ° 

ob la tion of fer ing sac ri fice eS 

denouncing threatening. mena cing 

en no ble dig ni fy ag grand ize 

ad hér ent par ti gan fol low er 

communion fel low ship in ter course 

con duct or con tréll’ er man a ger 

ab sorb ent imbibing . swal low ing 
EXERCISE 279. 

ad vance’ ment promo’ tion fur’ ther ance 

fla g1"" tious a tro cious vu lain ous 

em phatic ‘im press ive for ci ble 

hi bér nal hye mal ~ win ter y 

re put ed ac count ed reck on ed 

pre$im ing pre $ump tive con fi dent 

re spond ent re spons ive am Swer ing =e 

in cen tive _ in cite ment stim u lus os 

im pend ent im pend ing im mi nent fe 

in ter dict’ in hib 16 pro hib’ it B 

dis re pute dis re spect’ dis es teem 


EXERCISE 280. 


cos 


Se 
erab’ bed ness crust’ iness- peev’ ish ness sur’ li ness es 
per il ous haz ard ous dan ger ous jeopardous 
e3 leth ar gy som no lence sleepiness drows 1 ness cS 
co pi ous plen ti ful plen teous abun’ dant. % 

° way ward ness fro ward ness per verse’ness will’ ful ness e 

nu tri ent nu tri tive nu tri’ tious “nourish ing = & 

=ar gu er réa son er de bat er dis pu tant SS 

25 al 1 ment nu triment nutri’tion nourish ment @ 

o nar ra tive nar ra’ tion _ re cit al his to ry Ss 

CCE CCT SELLS CCL CCS CER CCCCCCCE 


, 


CLO COCOO SOOO OCG 


112 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


EXERCISE 281. 


ENE Ee RRR SN BRO me 
court’ e ous 
fore bid’ ing 


jake 
com! plat sant af’ fa ble — deb o nair’ 
om in ous por tent’ ous pre sag’ ing 


in ér’ tia in 6rt ness in ac tion slug’ gish ness 

pre dict or _fore tell er pre sag er fore show’ er 

de ni al re fus al re jec tion ne ga tion 

in vad er assqult er as sail ant ag gress or 
~—> ¢ > 


SECTION XXIII. 


WORDS ALIKR, OR NEARLY ALIKE IN SOUND, BUT UNLIKE 
IN SPELLING AND MEANING, 


EXERCISE 282. 


Ar Fu’ SION, a pouring upon. 

EF FU SION, @ pouring out. 

An’ A LYZE, to resolve into first 
principles. 

AN NAL IZE, to write annals. 

An’ a Lyst, one that analyzes. 

AN NAL IST, a writer of annals 


A POS TIL, a marginal note or ref- 

AS CET’ Ic, a hermit. [erence. 

AS Cir Io, dropsical. [uneven. 

As' PER ATE, to make rough or 

AS PI RATE, to pronounco with a 
full strong breath. 


SETA CkOUS, pertaining to bristles. 
Cap’ 1 Tat, chief; a large letter. 
Capi ToL, house for the legislature. 
Cav' Iu ER, a captious disputant. 
UAY A LIER’, ahorseman; a knight. 
Cen’ su AL, pertaining to the cen- 
sus; ratable. [carnal, 
SENS U AL, pleasing to the senses ; 
CEN’ TU Ry, a hundred. 
Cr£N TAU Ry, a plant. 


BK RRR RRR RL RRR RRL RRR RRMA LMM RLM MM MR RCM oM PoP MMMM Mok 


a 


BIN NA CLE, a case or frame in a 


A pos’TLE, messenger of the gospel. 


EXERCISE 283. 
Cz Ta’ Crous, pertaining to whales.| Co LA’ TION, the act of straining or 


Com! PLE MENT, the full sum. 


ship for the compass. _ [tubes. 
BIN 0 CLE, a telescope with two 


Bur’ TER Is,.a tool for paring the 
hoof of a horse. 

BUT TRESS, a prop or support. 

Cog na’ TION, kindred. [perience. 

Coa NY’ t10N, knowledge from ex- 


CAL’ EN DAR, aregister of times; 
almanac. [ing linen. 
Cal EN DER, a hot press for smooth- 
CHRON’ I CLE, a register of events. 
CHRON ICAL, relating to time; 
long-continued. . 


[gether ; a repast. ¢e 


: 


CoM PLI MENT, an expression of € 
civility. [secrets. - 


filtering. 
CoL LA TION, act of laying to- 


Con’ FI DANT, one intrusted with ES 
Con FI DENT,trustful; fully assured. =e 
Cov’ RI ER, @ messenger sent in > 

haste. [leather. =e 
Cur RI ER, a dresser of tanned 2° 


\ we z 2289 


BONO SY ORSON ONO OOOO 


% shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, chord, i$, fhe; 113 2 ee 


EXERCISE 284. 
Dz PEND’ ANT, one supported by} Du’ au st, a believer in two Gods. ¢ 


another. [subject to. 
DE PEND ENT, hanging down; 


DE ScEN’ sion, act of going down ; 


descent. [ ment. 
Ke Dis SEN SION, strife; disagree- 
e{ DE SCEND’ ANT, issue; offspring. 


‘< DE SCEND ENT, descending ; sink- 
ing. [contriver. 

oo: 

6 DE VI$’ ER, one-who contrives; a 

DE VIS OR, one who grants by will. 

Di VI $or, the number that divides. 


rom. 
EM I NENT, high; conspicuous, 
Ex’ ER CI$E, to exert; to train, 
EX OR CISE, to expel evil spirits. 
Fac Ti TIoUs, made by art; arti- 
ficial. fary. 
Fic ti’ trous, feigned; imagin- 
Form’ a Ly, according to form ; 
precisely. [ fore. 
For MER LY, in time past; hereto- 
Guu’ TIN ous, gluey; viscous, 
GLUT TON OUS, greedy.” . 


IN CIs’ ION, a cutting into; a 
wound. fing. 
IN s1'' TION, a-setting in; a graft- 
°3 In TEN’ TION, design ; purpose. 
oo IN TEN SION, a stretching or strain- 
ing. : [ taste. 
Lic’ 0 RICE, a root of sweetish 
LICK ER ISH, dainty; delicate. 
2 Lrr’ ER AL,pertaining to the letter; 
4 not figurative. [shore. 
og LAT TO RAL, pertaining to the 


ee ee ee 


°3 OR’ DI NANCE, a law or statute, 
3 ORD’ NANCE, cannon; artillery. 
°< Or’ DON NANCE, the disposition of 
ficures in a picture. 


EXERCISE 285. 
Eu’ A NANT, issuing or flowing GAUL’ I Pot, a white resin from the ¢ 


EXERCISE 286. 


Du Eu Ist, a fighter in single com- ¢ 
bat. [chooses. : 
E Lecr’ oR, one who elccis op Se 
Ei LEC TRE, amber: ; 
E Lu’ SION, an escape; evasion. 
In LU SION, deceptive appearance. 
Ii 11s’ 10N, act of cutting off aG 
letter. : [blissful. © 3 
Ei LYS IAN, pertaining to Elysium ; 
Fic’ 17, to draw out; to bring to > 
In Lic 17, unlawful. 


r= 
hae 
iQ GF 
=) 
pas 


t=) 


pine tree. [cines. ¢ 
GAL LI POT, a small pot for medi- 
Hu’ MER aL, pertaining to the § 
shoulder. [mors. 
Hv MOR AL, pertaining to the hu- 
Hu MANE’ Ly, kindly. [men. 2 
tu’ MAN LY, ‘after the manner of © 


Tat’ MA NENT, inherent; internal. 


IM MI NENT, impending. 
Iu pos’ ror, a deceiver; a pre- 
tender. BAUS. g 


Im Pos TURE, deception; false pre- 


Or’ I SON, a prayer; supplication. & 
Ho rt’ Zon, line which bounds the € 

view. nce ie 
Or’ A CLE, a superhuman utter- 6 
AU RI ead the external ear. 


Pan TI’ TION, act of separating: a 
fence, or wall. fing; an Sntrenty-€ 
PE TI’ TION, act of seeking or ask- }® 
Piss’ A BLE, that may bo passed. 
PASS I BLE, capable of feeling. 
Pop’ U LACE, the mass; the multi- © 
tude. ' Thabitants. x 
Pop’ u Lous, full of people in- 


Po’ TA BLE, drinkable ; fit to drink. ¥e 
PorT A BLE, that may be carried. 


OOOO BP GOOLE CC CEE seat 


oe 


= as ere 287. 


PREO’ E DENT, going before, 
e< PRES I DENT, one that presides. 
62 PRIN’ CI PAL, chief; money at in- 
Be terest. | element. 
* PRIN Cl PLE, law; rule of action ; 


6 PRO JECT’ OR, ae that projects or 
®{ plans. [ing or jutting out. 
©) Pro JECT URE, the act of project- 
% Propy’ E Cy, a prediction. 


<< PROPH E SY, to predict or foretell. 


o5 Rap’ I CAL, pertaining to a root. 
*3 RAD I CLE, a young root; a germ. 


PISIALISILAL 


MPoMsMi PoP MMMM MMM? 


@ 


c eich Pelion fruit. 
The apples, - 


VOR TI CAL, whirling 


-—Exercisr 288. 


Se AUTUMN. 
a, Tur fruit trees, which in spring were covered with 
e blossoms, are now bending beneath the weight of 


RET’ le CULB, a little net ; a net bag. 

Rip I CuLE, mockery; derision. 

Sau’ A BLE, that may be sold; 
marketable. 

SAIL A BLE, that may be traversed / 
by ships. 

TAR’ RI ER, one that tarries or de- 2 
lays. 

TER RI ER, & dog that follows game G 
into DULTOWS. 


Vir?’ I CAL, at the zenith. 
; turning. 


“@ 


* 


s 
i 


pears, peaches, plums, grapes, and ¢° 
c| 2 quinces, are gathered, and made into preserves or 0 
e. 2sweetmeats, or dried and stored away for futtre use. § 
*; Children are busy-in gathering chestnuts, walnuts, 
or butternuts, from the trees, and their flower-seeds 


«<lroin the garden. 
<3 he farmer gathers in his crops ep corn, and again fs 
=) plows his fields for the winter grain, & 


eee ee eee ee ee ee eee eee ee ee ee ee ee ee 


a 


—<— + wa 


- 


E 


| RAP L LALLA MARL LAMP LM PLL RAPP MRR DE 


= shite, sir, nd, live, dé, wolf, diie, full, ehord, 14, the. 115 
SECTION XXIV. f 
WORDS OF LIKE MEANING, 


HXERCISE 289. 
a RRL OS ice ce ae In 
1 den’ tic al 


: 


° spy em’ issary. same 
2 frith es tu ary steep precip 1 tous 

e; tent tabernacle — flay ex co ri ate 

oo just eq ui ta ble guide directory 
ssplant vege ta ble show - ex hi bi” tion 
everge extrem’ity name ~ ap pel la tior 

oz heir in her it or praige com mend a tion 
se birth na tiv 1 ty flash cor us ca tion 
sdepth profundity séarch ex plo ra tion 


EXERCISE 290, 
2 RE ht ink 2 ALT CLR MS 50s 


Gee ee a 
egsnug cd’ ZY eom’ forta ble grate’ ful thank’ ful 


ford loving affec’tionate tam per meddle 

= count num ber enumerate sul ly... tar nish 
exscare frighten intimidate térsely neat ly 
ehew$ tidings intelligence copy transcribe’ 
i flaw blemish im per fec’ tion swin dle de fraud 


i: rout de feat’ dis cdm’ fit ure sue cinet’ con cise 
eghote re mark annota’ tion sur vive out live 
love char'ity benev’olence su preme high’ est 


fe) 


: EXERCISE 291. 


Oo 
gstyl’ish fash’ ion a ble 
° timo ly. «, sea fon a ble 
23 ve nal - -mér cg na ry 
e< wed lock mat ri mo ny 
friend ly ami ca ble 


o: “lovely amiable 

e tar dy dilatory . 
KS tran sient moment ary 
2 cos tive consti pa ted 


3 PESEEEErE Se So ee Ne aL eee... PT a Me ste hos * Sia 
ex What are the different sounds of the letter c in the word suc cinct ? 


*3 See page 13. 


4 
ve POO EEOC CC CC CCE INGE 


sa Pt a RR RS >| 
lian’ dress wash’ er-wom an 
roving migra tory 
use ful _sérv ice a ble 
mid dling me di o cre 

dis pute’: con tro ver sy 
ripe’ ness ma tu’ ri ty 
shrewd ness sa gac 1 ty 
tame ly sub mis sive ly 
warn er’ ad mon ish er 


ee SE ae 


SERB B RRR ARK KRALL SRR RRA 
4116 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine,. 


N EXERCISE 292. 


LTT OEE OMe LG AT Sa 
cur’ dle coag’ ulate anx’ ious so lic’ it ous 


stand ard criterion back slide a pos ta tize 
“ease bite ca lum ni ate lik en as sim 1 late 
«bro ker negotiator so ber ab ste mi ous 


fralty infirmity malice ma ley o lence 
erare ness in fre quen cy wont ed ac cus tom ed 


ss head less aceph a lous neu tral in dif fer ent 
slimy. calcareous pal¢y paral ysis 


= west ern hesperian zealot en thu $1 ast 
gweek ly heb dom ad al glad den ex hil a rate 


EXERCISE 293. 


eo grand’ eur sub lim’ity — rash’ ness te mer’ 1 ty 
Smoist ure humidity stormy _ tem pest u ous 

5 art ist ar tif 1 cer en voy em bas sa dor 
e{same ness i den ti ty pen sion annuity 

ss mean ness ig no ble ness spe’’ cial par tic u lar 
lifeless inanimate printer ty pog ra pher. 
dweller inhabitant native vernacular 
stoilsome laborious contrast an tith e sis 
Sneed y neces sitous name less anon y mous . 
stiff ness mi gidity pre vail’ pre dom i nate 


®, 


EXERCISE 294, 


5a dopt’ af fil’iate absurd’ pre pos’ ter ous 
ap proach ap proxi mate ex tinct ex tin guish ed 
be head decapitate giraffe ca melo pard 
con dense con soli date par take par tic 1 pate 
enough ~ suf fi’ cient ly de test a bom in ate 
gattend accdm pany fore show prog nos ti cate 
dis sect anatomize discard re pu diate 
ide stroy annihilate unlike dis sim i lar 
excuse apology re proof rep re hen’ sion 
<2 out weigh pre pon der ate ha rangwe dec la ma’ tion 
forg’ er coun’ terfeiter nu’ bile mar’ riage a ble 
ei pér qui site e mol’ u ment muta’ tion vi cis’ si tude 


PRRaoRakoR 
LOCC CCE CLCE CE COCO OO EG CPT y OCC C CCC CECT ESG 


2 
| 


ror 
we 


shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, diie, full, ehord, 1%, fhe. 117 


ex claim’ exclama’tion wor’ ship ad o ra’ tion 
re vige re-examine cau tion § cir cum spec tion 
trans form meta morph oge spl cy ar o mat 1¢ 
eclipse obscura tion boast ful os ten ta tious 
repute reputation com ment ex pla na tion 
as sent acquiescence priést ly sac er do tal 
ere turn retribution soapy sap O na.ceous 
2s symp’tom indication learning eru di” tion 
trusty confidential in quest in qui si” tion 


ng 
es 
EXERCISE 295. 
VS sara 2p 5 <a RM RRR REN ar A ME <> MRR emma i te eRameT Pore A>: 
: 
: 


EXERCISE 296. 


“ 3. 
chief’ ly main’ ly prin’ ci pal ly 
hein ous __ fla grant ag era va ted © 
not ed mark ed cele bra ted 
gor mand “glut ton gor mand iz er 
arch ed vault ed cam er a ted 
le gal law ful le git’ i mate 
change less —_con stant im mu ta ble 
ord nance can non ar til ler y 
ee ing __——spilea$ ant a gree a ble 

ealth ful whole some sa lu bri ous 
fes tive so cial con. viv i al 
EXERCISE 2977. 

ramp’ ant ‘head’ long pre cip’ i tant 
3 safe ness safe ty se cu ri ty 
3s tu mid swoll en pro tu ber ant 
=. trial es say ex per 1 ment 
prob lem ques tion prop o $i” tion 
3° nimble - rap id ex pe di” tious 
: june tion iin ion com bi na tion 
of clam or out cry ex cla ma tion 
o2 bub bling boil ing ef fer ves cent 
4 con firm’ strength en — cor rob’ o rate 

de press hum ble hu mil 1 ate 


LOCOROCO COOOES 


te) 
@ 


a bridge’ 
de prave 
wrongs” ful 
view less 
sur face 
bet ter 
com pel’ 
ad judge 
ad just 

in flame 


plot 

fleet’ ing 
wretch ed 
sus pense’ 
cring’ ing 
lewd ness 
near ness 


lust’ ful 
round ness 
prone ness 
spot less 
éarth ly 
treat ise 
re vive’ 

al though 


ox 
ox 
og 
: 
ox 
® 


ox 


oe 


bs bs hit fle shuf’ fle  quib’ ble 
3g ghast ly hor rid death-lke 
evaunt er  bdast er brag gart 
oa hap ly per haps’ per “chince’ 
& de lay’ de fér post pone” 
ex punge ef face e rase 


orrrrrrcr net EPPO OE LOC TSEC COLES COCOO LOO GG 


- 


HXERCISE 298. 


SS ee 


short’ en 
vi’ ciate 
un just’ 
un seen 
out side 
im prove 
co erce 
ac cord 
adapt 


en rage 


EXERCISE 299, 


maeh in a’ tion 


tem’ po rar 
iz 


mig er a ble 
du bi ous ness 


ob se’ qui ous 


im pu ri ty 
prox im i ty 


EXERCISE 300. 


con cu’ pis cent 
ro tund i ty 
pro pens 1 ty 


im mae u late 


ter res tri al 


dis sert a tion 


re viv’ i fy 
nev er the less’ 


EXERCISE 301. 
os 


RTRs: ag ee 
ab bre’ vi ate 
de mor al ize 
in iq ui tous 
in vi$ i ble 
su per fi’’ cié$ 
me’ li o rate 
ne ces’ s1 tate 
ad ju di cate 
ac com mo date 
ex as pe rate 


con spir’ a cy 
trans’ 1 to ry 
pie 1a ble 

1e$ 1 tan cy 
sub sérv’ i ent 
un chas ti ty 


pro pin qui ty 


li bid’ in ous 
sphe rie 1 ty - 
in clin a’ tion 
un de fil ed — 
sub’ lu na Ty 
dis qui $1” tion 
re sus’ ci tate 


not with stand*ing 


pre var’ 1 cate 
ca dav er ous 
brag ga do’ cio 
per ad ven ture 
pro cras’ ti nate 
ob lit er ate 


pes ELLOS OGLE POO OOO POE EEO GE 


LoL RRR RoR RaRRaR MA 
3118 fate, fir, fall, seats care, ai mé, prey, hér, fine, 


Rirbrnircers 


LRA ALAA LALA LLL LF RL RIPON LOR RAM LALOR LAMINAE 


of 


: RM 3 0 hal ah fl plea a A 
< WORDS OF OPPOSITE MEANING DEFINED. 


EXERCISE 302. i» 


3 BAN®, a poison. [acts poison. 

<3 AN’ TI poTE, that which counter- 

<j Au’ PHA, first letter of the Greek 
alphabet; first. [alphabet; last. 

O ME’ GA, the last letter of Greek 

2 ARO’ TIC, northern, 

4 ANT ARO’ TIC, opposite to northern. 


bit farthest from the earth. 


e< PER’ I GEE, point in a planet’s or- 
bit nearest the earth. 


Exenrcist 303. 


°3 FRIEND’ LI Nuss, friendship; kind- 

eg _ ness. 

“5 En’ Mi Ty, hostility; ill-feeling. 

@¢ O RU ENT, the east. 

6? OO’ CI DENT, the west. 

In’ NER MOST, farthest in. 

3 Our’ ER MOST, farthest out. 

¢<Lat’ I TUDE, width; distance 

north or south from the. equator. 

Lon’ GI TUDE, length; distance 

east or west from a given meridian. 


14492 


Loa KARR 


De o® O. 


GEN’ U INE, true; real. 
SPU’ RI OUS, counterfeit. 
? 


RakakaRa%o 


PA TER’ NAL, pertaining to a father. 
MA TER’ NAL, pertaining to mother. 
eo Con cEAL MENT, act of keeping 
e4 . private or secret. [ public. 
e< Dis cLOS’ URE, act of making 
& v . ° . 

e2 It Mir’ SION, a dipping into. 

e< i MER’ SION, rising or coming out of. 
2 AD DiI’ TION, act of adding to. 
SUB TRAO’ TION, act of taking from. 
OF FENS' IVE, giving offense; sery- 
~ ing for attack. 

DE FENS’ IVE, serving to defend. 


is) 


POCCCCSCCOOLCCCCC POOL CSCC ECC CE 


S 

© 

©. 

€: 

@ 

Ox , . . ) 

s AP O GEE, point in a planet’s or-! 
& 

ox 


EXERoIsSE 804, 


shire, sir, nd, live, dé, wolf, die, full, chord, is, fhe. 119 . 


Con’ SE CRATE, to make holy; to Ye 


dedicate. [uses; to profane. Ye 
Des’ E CRATE, to turn from holy os 


Ea’ I GRANT, one who remoyes = 

from a place. [into a place. ? 
Iu’ MI GRANT, one who removes‘ 
Mas’ ©U LINE, pertaining to males. & 
FEM’ I NINE, pertaining to females. 


FLAT’ TER ER, one who praises 
falsely. [ falsely. 
SLAN’ DER ER, one who cengures 


AU THEN’ TIc, true; genuine. 
’ ) § 
Fic tr’ trous, imaginary ;_ false. CS 
AT TRAO’ TION, the act of drawing > 
toward. 
Re pun! sron, act of driving away. ©, 
Con VERG’ ENT, tending toward the € 
center. [center. 
DiI VERG' ENT, tending from the 
Pro puc’ ER, one that produces. 
' Pp 
Con SUM’ ER, one that consumes. 
? 
IN FER’ NAL, pertaining to what is 
below. [above. 
SU PER’ NAL, pertaining to what is 


C 


yp qa 


= 


I URN aily. 

Di URN’ AL, daily 

Noc TuRN’ AL, nightly. 

IN cUL' PATE, to blame. 

ix cuL’ pats, to free from blame. 

IN TERN’ AL, inward. 
X TERN’ outward. 

1D RN AL, outward 

IN TRIN’ SIG, inward; real. 

IX TRIN’ Sic, outward; external. 

Pa Tri’ CIAN, pertaining to nobles; 
senatorial. 

PLE BE’ IAN, ‘pertaining to the 
common people. 


Be RRR RRR RAR RRR RRR RRM MRR 
=: 120 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


HiXERCISE 305, 


ez Dt RECT’ oR, 4 man that directs. | Mort’ GA Ger, one that gives a} 

€ DIRECT’ RESS, a woman that directs.| mortgage. 

2 Txst a’ TOR, aman that leaves a| Mort Ga ‘GEE, one that takes a 

: will [a will, | mortgage. 

© TEST a’ TRIX, a woman that leaves AS SIGN OR’, one that makes over © 
AN’ CES TORS, forefathers, fity.| property in trust. 
3 DESCEND’ ANTS, offspring; poster- | AS SIGN EE’, one to whom prop- ¢ 
ex IN Dors' ER, one that indorses. erty is mado over in trust. 


18 


©: IN DoRS EE’, one who %s indorsed. | Ap pr Lor’, one that makes ap- | 

e2 TRANS FER’ RER, one that vransfers.| peal. 

. TRANS FER REE, one to whom a| AP PEL LEE’, one to whom appeal 
transfer is made, is made. 

of 


¢ 


WORDS 92F LIKE MEANING. 
EXERCISE 306. 


sehed’ ule cat’ a logue in’ ven to ry 
blood y mur cer ous san guin a ry 
bale ful sor row ful lam ent a ble 
com plex in tricate. ~ com plicated 
spe cious plaug 1 ble col or a ble 

sad ly mourn fully sor row ful ly . 
plac ed lo ca ted sit u a ted 

dry ness ar id ness a rid’ 1 ty 

wan ton lech er ous las civ 1 ous 
mog lem mus sulman mo ham me dan 


EXERCISE 307. 


COCO CSCCS CCC CC SCL LL LOCO CCC CCE CCE SECCCC CSCC CE PECWRLE POP OCS CCE : 


press’ ing stren’ u ous im por’ tu nate 

* squeamish — scru pu.lous fas tid 1 ous 
god head de i ty di vin i ty 
kind ness gra clous ness __ be nig ni ty 
calm ness plac id ness pla cid i ty 
stal wart val or ous re doubt a ble 
base ness tur pi tude de pray 1 ty 
can dor O pen ness In gen U ous ness 
Za NY har le quin mer ry-an’ drew 
pray er origon . sup pli ca tion 


#), 


: 
e 
xe 


shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, diie, full, ehord, is, the. 121 


EXERCISE 308. 


= Ra ee ee 
witch’ craft sor’ cer y eon ju ra’ tion 
doudt ing skep tic al un be héy ing 
dis use’ des ue tude ob’ so lete ness 
a bode re$ 1 dence hab it a’ tion 
su pine neg li gent in at ten tive 
re proach ob lo quy op pro bri um 
pro fane im pl ous ir re lig ious 
for’ eign ex. of “ic ex tra’ ne ous 
prog ress im préve ment pro fi’ cien cy 
yield ing com pli ant o be di ent 
IIXERCISE 809. 
hos’ tile un friend’ ly ‘in im’ ical 
pon der con sid er de hb er ate 
prop er pe cul iar ap pro pri ate 
du rance de ten tion cap tiv 1 ty 
po tent ef fect ive. ef fi ca’ cious 
tri umph o va tion ex ult a tion 
or nate be deck ed or na ment al 
mag ic en chant ment in cant a tion 
jeal ous sus pi’ clous ap pre hen sive 
vi tal es sen tial fun da ment al 
vo tive de vit ed ded’ 1 ca ted 
EXERCISE 3810. 
ip hwict wits 
plese” ed - hap’ py for’ tu nate felicitous & 
Sproem _ pref ace pream ble in tro duc’ tion & 
4 de fault’ fail ure omis’ sion de lin’ quen cy ¢ 
: redress _ relief’ rem’edy repara’tion & 
a wee fare _well’-be ing hap pi ness pros per’ i ty 
jvoid ness emptiness vacancy vacuity 
8 fol ly fool ish ness ab surd’ ness ab surd 1 ty 


hin drance ob sta cle ob struc tion in ter rup’ tion § 
*scrafts man me ehan’ ic _art’ i $an ar tif’ 1 cer 
zim mense’ un bound ed in fi nite unlimited ¢ 
CLOSE OL LLL GLENS LL LOE CCL OOOO 


et co gen cy 
croc o dile 
¢<1n so lence 
BS fab u lous 

e< world |i ness 
2 par a ble 

°3 strat e gy 
ob so lete 


RRR 


Sus’ u al 

ab so lute 
com pe tent 
dog ma tism 
ter rif’ ic 

° ob liqwe ness 
ere dun dant 
ei as phal tic 

4 de tee tion 


5 dis peo ple 
du ra tion 


em bod’ y 
con cur rent 
out weigh ing 
<re cély er 
= de fec tion 
°4 ap pend age 
32 re-ech o . 
suc cess ive 
‘con cur rence 
2 im promp tu 
3 ex press ly 
e{ re mon strate 


PBR RAR ARAL RK Ko 


2 dis burse ment 


EXERCISE 811. 


cas’ u al ty 
suit a ble ness 
aud it o ry 
for ci ble ness 
al li ga tor 
con tu me ly 
leg end a ry 
sec u lar ness 
al le go ry 
gen er al ship 
an ti qua ted 


SARMIENTO E mC 
‘guard’ ian ship Es 


tu’ te lage 
lu cra tive 
nep o tism 
no tion al 
po ten cy 
heart-i ly 
urg en cy 
féas i ble 
pop u lace 
pro fit ed 
fi nal ly 


EXeEnrcise 312. 


cus’ tom a ry 
per emp to ry 
qual i fi ed 
pos i tive ness 
form i da ble 
ob liq’ ui ty 
su pér flu ous 
bi tu min ous 
dis cdv er y 
ex pend i ture 
de pop u late 
con tin u ance 


a bund’ ance ex wu’ be rance 


ac quit tal 


a gree ment 


al might y 


a maze ment 


pur su ant 


ob tuse ness 
ex emp tion 


le the an 

de vo tion 
im pris on 
un like ly 


EXERCISE 818. 


in cor’ po rate 
co in ci dent 


ex cess’ ive 
il lus trate 


pre pon der ant af flic tion 


re cip i ent 
a pos ta sy 


re proach ful 
tri umph ant 


ap pur’ ten ance dis sec tion 


re ver ber ate 


“con sec u tive 


co in ci dence 
ex tem po re 
ex plic it ly 
ex pos tu late 


fal la cious 
sur ren der 
con joint ly 


com po nent con stit u ent 
ex pect ance ex pect a tiop 
ac cept ance ac cept a tion 


OPPO OOOO LOE CLEC LE LOOT E 


prof it a ble 
fa vor it ism 
vis lon a ry ‘8 
ef fi ca cy 
cord i al ly 

ex 1 gen cy 
prac ti ca ble 
com mon al ty & 
ben e fit ed 

ul ti mate ly 


de liv er ance 
con form i ty 
3 -pow er ful 


con form a ie E 
stu pid i ty 
im mu ni ty 
ob liv'i ous 

de vot ed ness 
in car cer ate 


im prob a ble 


im mod’ er ate 
e lu ci date 

ad vérs 1 ty 
op pro bri ous 
vic to ri ous 

a nat o my 

il lu so ry 

ca pit u late 

u nit ed ly 


BR PRMM LALA RAMA CRRA RLR RRR RM RRR ORS Raton 
2 shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, ig, the. 123% oo 


S 


=) 


HXERCISE 314. ea es 
URAL CERES LLP RE SS 
4 di gres’ sion de via’ tion re quire’ ment req ui si’ tion 
3 dis cord ance disagree ment de base ment deg ra da tion 2 
e 3 en hance ment aug ment a tion ex plic it ’ unre sérved © 
~aberrance aberration com motion ag i ta tion 
2 im pra dence in-dis cre” tion re new al remp va tion 
vibration oscillation dissen tient dis a gree ing 
fil tra tion — per co la tion lux a tion dis lo ca tion 
pulsation palpitation ex pansion dil a ta tion 
po lem ic con tro vérsial an noy ance mo lest a tion 


dys pep sia in di ges. tion be reave ment dep ri va tion 
3 pre cau tion pre moni” tionsug ges tion in ti ma tion 


EXERCISE 315 


re mis’ sion abso lu’ tion bank’ rupt cy in solv’ en cy 
cor rec tion  e mend a tion brit tie ness fra gili ty 
amend ment ref or ma tion cat’ e chige in ter ro gate 
de fense less un pro tect ed com pen sate re mu ner ate 
de trac tion defamation com pe tence suf fi’ cien cy 
sub stra tum under lay er cred i ble be hev a ble 
per fec tion con sum mation war-wag¢ ing bel lig er ent 
dis par age undervalue roundabout cir cui tous 
atone ment expiation — cele brate com mem orate 
ob’ durate im pen’itent sup plicant pe ti” tion ez 
promp ti tude a lac ri ty ug li ness de form i ty 
hin der ance im pediment eagerness a vidi ty 


EXERCISE 316. 


prom’ inent con spic’ uous short’-liv ed e phem’ e ral 
tan ta mount equivalent pleas antry fa ce tious ness 
truth ful ness ve rac.i ty privilege pre rog a tive 
lax a tive aperient vaccinate inoc ulate 
fee ble ness de bil i ty type-set ter com pos i tor 
monument memorial ab sti nent ab ste mious € 
use ful ness —_u til i ty im pudence effréntery & 
mu sic al me lo di ous loy al ty al le gi ance 

mu tu al reciprocal quackery empiricism 

5 par i ty e qual i ty rec on cile —_con cil i ate 
lacable’ ap peasable mania in san i ty 
= pry erful devotional husbandry economy 


POCO OC CELE 


RRR RRR PRON 
S 


BPLILALISIS SSSI SS SSS S SALSA SIIIICICAIE 


“oz 124 fite, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 

: _. _ ixepomR B17, 

is SS TE i OUND eos aaa maa neem a Ta in ncihacer asa 

aed e dence pri or’ i ty boun’ ti ful mu nif’ i cent 

«2 slan der ous calum nious curious in quis 1 tive 

*3 ex pe dite ac cel er ate’ excel lent su pe rior 

ei her it age in her it ance energize in vig or ate 
flagrancy enormity in fi del un be liév’ er 


womanish effeminate garniture deco ra tion 
térm inate eventuate intel lect ~ under stand ing 
summary com pend ious vig or ous ener get ic 


DOO OO 


02 v . Ld . . 
broth er hood ie térnity mastery domi na tion 
: soph i istry ‘chicanery  ruf fi an des pe ra do 
prévable demonstrable cdv e nant — stip u la tion 
: EXERCISE 818. 
e prox’ imate im me! diate cur’ sory — su per fi” cial 
chee edent anterior eminence ele va tion 
vil lain ous fe lo ni ous ben ison benediction & 
°;witch ery fas cin a’ tion ex tricate dis en tan’”’ gle @& 
cath o lic univérsal  discur’ sive des’ ul to ry 
van ish ing: evanescent in act ive sed en ta ry 
e flat ter y ad ulation pre design’ pre des’ tin ate 
on oo Me Re . 
ez uM pir age ar bi tra tion pre pos sess pre oc cu py 
% det ri ment dis ad van tage in ter change re cip ro cate 


efac com’ plice ac’ ces sory in ter fere in ter med’ dle 
ac cord ing har mo niz ing mis con strue mis in ter pret 

e com plain ant prosecutor jug’ gler leg er de main’ 
23 ‘ 

EXERCISE 819. 
“"—o SH oY 5 
Zheav’ i ness  wezght’ i ness mass’ ive ness pon’ der ous ness ‘ 
g 


o, boun te ous ‘lib eral generous mu nif’ i cent 
bs com i ty © suay 1 ty court e sy ci vil i ty 

ei tim id ness fearful ness cowardice ti midi ty- 

= tran quil ness quietness peace ful ness tran quil li ty 
ef noth ing ness nul li ty ni hil ism ni hil, i ty 

2 pen ury pov er ty in di gence des ti tu’ tion 
¢9 pun ish ment chas tise ment cor ree’ tion cas ti ga tion 

<5 main te nance sus te nance sub sist ence sus ten ta tion 
oa Ver bi age word iness ver bose ness ver bos’ i ty 


%3 dom i nant: prev alent ‘prevailing pre dom i nant 


LOLOL LOS CL LOOT SOLES POC LO CSE COE SCE CEC EOE 2 


ea 


shire, sir, nd, love, d6, wolf, dite, full, chord, i$, fhe. 125 a 


EXERCISE 821. 


mit’ i gate pal’ li ate | 


bc] ni ce ty ex act’ ness 
bod i ly sub stan tial 
2sduv en ir me men to 


oj med dle some of fi’ cious 

2 de jec tion _— de pres’ sion 

{des pot ic tyr an nous 
op po nent op pos’ er 
de mul cent as suag ing 

ga cu men a cute ness" 

po si’ tion lo ca tion 

ex plainer ex pound er 


~me mori al remem bran cer 


| JIXERCISE 820. | : 
o Ate Ti ee a a ee 
enim’ ble ness spright’ li ness a lért’ ness sa gil’ i ty 
de vi ous wan der ing ab er rant de’ vi a ting 
rs li tig” ious con ten’ tious quar’ rel some dis pu ta’ tious 
é vex a tious annoy ing harassing ir’ ri ta ting 
cede cep tive ~ fal la cious de lu’sive. —e lu’ so ry - 
pel lu cid trans par ent trans lu cent di aph a nous 
eject ment  e jec tion e vic tion dis pos ses sion 
0 ver see’ su per vise’ overlook’ _ su per in tend’ 
sa’ vory _, tast’ a ble rel’ ish a ble pal’ at a ble 
bless ed ness. bliss ful ness __ fe lic’ i ty be at’ i tude 
sed u lous dil i gent in dus tri ous as sid u ous 


al le’ viate ex ten’ u ate 
ac’ cu Ta ey ex quis ite ness 
cor po’ real ma te rial 


prag matic al in ter fér’ ing 

de spond ency mel’ an chol + y % 

ty ran nic al ar bi tra ry 

an tag o nist ad ver sa ry 

mol’ li fy ing e mol’ li ent 

sa gac’ity pene tra’ tion «® 

lo cal i ty sit u a tion ts 

ex positor inter’ preter §& 
ae 


EXERCISE 822. 


3 . $3 eee 
change’ able mu’ ta ble ya’ ria ble 

te di um irk some ness wea rl some ness 
man 1 fold nu mer ous mul ti pli ed 

rel e vant pér ti nent ap pli ca ble 

pil la ging plun dering» pred a tory 

dy nas ty gov ern ment soy er eign ty 
hum ble ness low li ness hu mil’ i ty 
sport iveness play fulness hi lari ty 

tral torous . treach erous insidious 


LePoPRMaPoRsAMM Pi M iP PAP MR PARMAR 


sin’ ful ness 
vio lent 
faith ful ness 


EXERCISE 323, 


whole some ness health i ness 


téunt ing ly 
‘aly 1 ty 

ois ter ous 
pu trid ness 
vic in age 
slav ish ness 
pér ma nence 


siv’ ing ness 
du te ous 
cor pu lence 
Anav er y 
tu mid ness 
laud a ble 
op po site 
bawd 1 ness 
an ces tor 
hand 1 craft 
col lo quy 


dens’ i ty 
won der ful 
quan da ry 
fin ished 
de cen cy - 
trag ic al 
con tra band 
em bas sy 
sev er ance 
in fer ence 
reck on ing 


tui bu lent 
rot ten ness 
neigh bor hood 
sérv 1 tude 
fix ed ness 
Exerctsr 824, 


. thrift’ i ness 


du ti ful 

flesh i ness 
knav ish ness 
tur gid ness 
pr as wor thy 
con tra ry 

rib ald ry 

fore fa ther 
work man ship 
di a logue 
Eixenticy DL. 
com pact’ ness 
stu pend ous 
di lem ma 
com plét ed 
de co rum 

dig as trous 
for bid den 

le ga tion 

dis in jon 

in due tion 
com put ing 


ee A 


3126  fiite, far, fall, wad, care, fone es prey, hér, fine, 


~- nied ala aes ceca 
‘wick’ ed ness in iq’ wi ty 
fu ri ous im pet u ous 
trust 1 ness fi del i ty 
sa lu bri ty 
scoff ing ly in sult ing ly 
hon est. y in teg ri ty 


tu pues u ous 
pu tr id 1 ty 
vi Cin 1 ty: 
ser vil i ty 
sta bil i ty 


fru gal’ 1 ty 
o be di ent 


© bes 1 ty. 


dis hon est y 
tur gid 1 ty 
com mend a ble 
an ti thet ic 
obscenity 
pro gen 1 tor 
man u fac’ ture 
con ver sa tion 


so lid’ i ty 

as ton ish ing 
per plex i ty 
ac com plish ed 


“pro pri e ty 


ca lam 1 tous 
pro hib it ed 
dep u ta’ tion — 
sep a ra tion 
cor’ ol la ry 


eal cu la ting 


Ss 


COPLOP EEA E GG OO NOOO OOOO. 


S ahcen concen concencancanconententeve a 


des’ o late de $ert’ ed 
in fa my dis hon or 
dis so lute de bauch ed 
Jen 1 tive as sua sive 

ef = eX_ alt’ edd ex tol led 
a bet tor fo ment er 
be hold en o blig ed 
pro pi’ tious. aus pi’ cious 
ad vane er pro m6t er 
in cep tive com mene ing 
a vow al con fes sion 

EXERCISE 327. 

re lent’ less re morse’ 1ess 
com ple tion _ ful fill ment 
de cres cent de creas ing 
ex pért ness _—_ a droit, ness 
ab nor mal de form ed 
e nérv ate en fee ble 
ad ja cent ad join ing 
ca pa cious ex ten sive 
assuage ment al lay ment 
as sér tion aver ment 
ap pra al ap prize ment 
se di” tion re bell ion 


ab hor rence a vér sion 


in frac tion in fringe ment 
de strue tion —_ sub vér sion 
h cen tious un bri dled 
im péach ment in dict ment 
as sem bly as sem blage 


ac quire ment at tain ment 
ad just ment set’ tle ment 
ad ven ture en ter prige 
req’ ui .$ite re quir’ ed 


EXERCISE 326, 
oe .C_O}O Err 


JIXERCISE 328. 
ad journ’ ment post pone’ ment gro ro ga’ tion 


4 shire, sir, no, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, is, fhe. 127 : 


8 


sol’ i ta ry e 
ig no min y 

dis si pa ted ° 
mit 1 ga ting 

el e va ted e 
in sti ga tor 

ob li ga ted : 


fa vor a ble 


Sen cour’ a ger 


in cip 1 ent 
ac knowl! edg ment 


un pit’ y ing 

ac com plish ment 
di min ish ing 
dex ter 1 ty 

ir reg u lar 

de bil 1 tate 

con tig u ous 
com pre hen’ sive 
mit i ga tion 
dec la ra tion 
val u a tion 

in sur rec tion 


¢ 


det es ta tion 
vi o la tion 
dem o li” tion 
un re strain ed Be 
ac cu ga tion 
con gre ga tion 
aC qui $1’ tion 
reg u la tion 


uns der tak ing «| 


e 


nec’ es Sa ry 


Tene ese eR etre Coren gseneee sew ewertneer™ 


BRB LRN RNAV NaLaMakaRLaMoRakaKakaKakakaMakakon 


22 128 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


ae HXERCISH 829. 


per vérse’ ness way’ ward ness per vérs’ i ty 


a dorn ment: 
pri me yal 
au gust ness 
ma gi” cian 
un civ il 

im pri dent 
man uw mit’ 
in cor rect 
pre or dain 
6a’ ger ness 


pér’ vi ous 
gan” ore nous 
com mon ly 
reg is trar 
fright ful ness 
stub born ness 
bit ter ness 
ten der ness 
ve ni al 

de put’ ed 

in de cent 


typ’ ic al 

ev 1 dence 
wit ti ly 
cost li ness 
part 1 ble 
clam or ous 
im pu dence 
par a mount 
eq ul page 


anxX lous Ness — 


met a eae 


or na ment 
prim i tive 

cig ni ty 

sor cer er 

im po lite’ 

in dis creet 
lib’ er ate 

mis tak’ en 
fore or dain’! 
éar’ nest ness 
EXERCISE 830. 
per’ me a ble 
mor ti fied 
gen er al ly 
sec re ta ry 
hor ri ble ness 
ob du rate ness 
ac ri mo ny 
del 1 ca cy 

par don a ble 
del e ga ted 
un be com’ ing 


EXERCISE 331. 


fig’ u ra tive 
tes ti mo ny 
fa ce’ tious ly 


ex pen sive ness sump tu ous ness 


di vi¢i ble 
vo cif er ous 
au dae i ty 
su peri or 

ha bil i ments 
anx ie ty 


si mil i tude 


com par i son 
OYOYU O OYOYOYOYO 


em bel lish ment 
o rig in al 


-mag nif 1 cence 
~ nec’ ro man cer 


dis cour’ te ous 
im ju di” cious 
e man’ ci pate 
er ro ne ous 

pre des tin ate . 
stren’ u ous ness 


pen’ e tra ble 
pu tre fi ed 
us u al ly ES 
act uary - 
hid e ous ness 

ob du ra cy 

a cerb’ i ty 

ef fem i na cy 

ex cig a ble 

v1 ca ri ous 

in dec o rous 


em blem at’ ic 
at test a tion 
hu’ mor ous ly 


sep a ra ble 

ob strep’ er ous 
au da clous ness 
pre dom in ant 
ac cou ter ments 
so lic i tude 


PIRI LIAL IAI AI SALI ALS ILI III SII SS LILI SS IIL, 
= shite, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, diie, full, ehord, ig, the, 129% 


slen' der ness ex ili ty te nu’ 1 ty 
rest less ness uneaginess un qui et ness 
greed 1 ness vo rac 1 ty vo ra cious ness 


Exerorsr 332: 
Se ory 
| frtut fulness fer til i ty pro due tive ness 


wa ver ing ir rego lute un de cid’ ed 
po$ 1 tive dog matic al dom in eer ing 
et lo gist encomiast — pan e gyr ist 
tri fling ness fu til 1 ty un im por tance 
pomp ous hess pom pos ity os ten ta tion 
def 2 cit de fi cien cy © de fal ca tion 
cas u al for tu i tous ac ci dent al 
EXERCISE 833. 

al’ $i ed par a lyt’ ie par’ a lyz ed 
He less ness inad vért ence in at ten’ tion 
cos tive ness consti pation ob sti pa tion 
ri val ry com pe ti” tion em U la tion 
apropos . op por tune ly sea’ gon a bly 
dis tinct’ ly sep’ arately sev er al ty 
re flect ing meditative con tem’ pla tive 
dig as ter ca lam’ i ty ea tas tro phe 
as sist ant. ~.- con fed er ate .aux ilia-ry 
concordant harmonious sym pho ni ous 
un learn ed un lettered if ht erate 

, EXERCISE 3834, 
e tér’ nize per pet’ uate im mor’ tal ize 
en. light en illuminate — irradi ate 
ex tir pate e rad i cate ex térm in ate 
com pos ure com pos edness se ren 1 ty 
dis clés ure un ray cl ment de vel op ment 
sub altern inferior sub or din ate 
detrac tion dispar age ment der o ga’ tion 
assump tion hy noth ¢ esis sup po si” ‘ tion 
un luck y ill-o men ed in aus pi’ cious 
con tin gent oo ca sional’ inci den tal 
un e qual inadequate in suf fi’ cient 


LOCOS HM PEE CE TE TCT 


BELLS M PLM PLLA ! . 
© 130 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


* 
eo 
> 


Sh Cob Cod Cod Cod: 


an nul’ ment 
un feel ing 
im prop er 
re trac tion 
fi ni le 

em bar go 

a muge ment 
es trange ment 
de ger tion 
re gist ance 
em bow el 


rev’ o ca ble 
com pli ca cy 
do ci ble ness 
des pi ca ble 

ra pa’ clous ness 
gar ru li ty. 

ex tend i ble 

ce ler i ty 

ad mis si-ble 

a troc 1 ty 


ex uw’ be rant 
pre coc i ty 

pro cliv i ty 

in ter céd’ er 
pub h ea tion 
ad van ta’ geous 
vac il la tion 
sop o rif ic 

ap’ po: $ite ness 
ex e ge’ sis 

dis’ so lute ness 


OYOYOYO 
7 a 


OYOYOYOYOYOYOYOYOYO O OYO 


EXERCISE 3835. 


ea Tn MLS Tae, 


a bol’ ish ment 
in sens 1 ble 
un suit a ble 
dis a vow’ al 
térm in a tion 
in hi bi’ tion 
en ter tain ment 
al ien a tion 
der e lic tion 
op po $1” tion 
dis em bow el 
EXERCISE 386. 


re call’ 2, ble 
com plex 1 ty 
do cil i ty 

de spi a ble 
ra pac 1 ty 

lo quac i ty 

ex tens 1 ble 
ve loc 1 ty 

ad mit ta ble 
a tro clous ness 


EXERCISE Boks 


lux u’ ri ous 
pre co cious ness 
pro pens 1 ty 

in ter ces’ sor 
proc la ma tion 
ben e fi” cial 
flue tu a tion 
som nif’ er ous 
ad apt a’ tion 
ex po si” tion 
dis si pa tion 


0)40) <0) 0040) 0) 094 Be ee ers 


ab ro ga’ tion 
ap a thet ic 
un a dapt ed 
re cant a tion 
ex pl ra tion 
pro hi bi’ tion 
rec re a tion 
dis af fee tion 
a ban’ don ment 
an tag o ni¢m 
e vis cer ate 


re péal’ a ble 
in’ tri ca cy 
téach a ble ness 
con tempt’ i ble 
rav’ en ous ness 
talk a tive ness 
ex pans’ 1 ble 
ra pid 1 ty 

al low a ble 

e nor mi ty 


vo lup’ tu ous 
pre ma ture’ ness 
in clin a tion 
me’di a tor 

pro mul ga’ tion 
a vail’ a ble 

un stead i ness 
sleep’~pro dicing 
suit a ble ness 
com ment a ry 
de bauch’ er y 


FOSS OO LS CSCO CSCS SCS CCE CCC CSCS 


RAPA AIA ARE AAS SAS ARRAS ASAP PoRohhohah Relhch eh Shah ee 


RRRR RR 


of AV’ a rice 

eeu lo gy eu lo’ gi um 

oe 
| 2 boun ti ful ly boun te ous ly gen er ous ly 
esufferable tol era ble 

acount’ able answerable ame na ble 
sac quir able ob tain’ a ble 

5 


in vio late uninjured 


—= 


°S 
oA 

G 
ox 


2 = ALLE Ga’ TION, act of asserting. 

so AL LI GA TION, ‘act of binding. 

of AS PE RA’ TION, act of making 
rough or uneven. 

3 AS PI RA TION, strong breathing ; 

: an ardent wish. 


+ 


9 CHAR’ AC TER, a mark; that which 
distinguishes. [sensation. 
3 CAR’ I CA TURE, 2 ludicrous repre- 


e 
2 CoR’ PO RAL, relating to the body. 
°< Cor PO’ RE AL, having a body. 


EXERCISE 338. . 
Ef B74 REARS eT? Soh hd dae SPAR ride peck APT APE 
par’ simo ny cdy ‘et ous ness cu pid’i 1 ty 
en co’ mi um pane gyr'’ ic 


plen’te ous ness plen’ti ‘ful ness boun’ti ful ness co’pi ous ness 


en dir’ 


un pro fan’ ed un pol lit’ ed 


SECTION XXVI. 


WORDS ALIKE, OR NEARLY ALIKE IN SOUND, BUT UNLIKE. IN 
SPELLING AND MEANING, 


EXERCISE 3389. 


lib er al ly 

sup port’a ble 
re spons 1 ble 
pro cir a ble 


a ble 


at tain a ble 


CA Lip’ 1 Ty, heat; warmth. 

CAL LID I Ty, skill; shrewdness. 

De FoRM’ I Ty, mal-formation. 

DIF FORM ITY, irregularity ofform. & 

DE Pos’ IT A RY, a trustee. 

DE PO$ IT O RY, place of deposit. 

EiM PIR’ Id AL, experimental. 

EM PYR’ IC AL, Containing tha 
combustible principle of coal. 

Fa ounp’! 1 Ty, readiness of speech. 

Fr OUND I TY, fruitfulness. 


6” 


® 

se EXERCISE 340. ce 
is) How’ oR A RY, conferring honor, |IN cre’ I ENCE, commencement.  €, 
eo ON ER A RY, burdensome. IN sip I ENCE, want of wisdom. @ 
2 HER MET’ Ic AL, chemical. Lu@’ Is LA TOR, one who makes €> 
o, HER MIT IC AL, relating to hermits.| laws. [tors. $0 
ie In GEN’ tous, skillful; cunning. LEG IS LA TURE, a body of legisla- . 
° IN GEN’ U OUS, candid ; sincere. |Mr/ LE NA Ry, consisting of a ge 
°3 Im PASS’ A BLE, that can not be| thousand. [milliners. 6° 
passed. MIL’ LIN ER Y, articles made by € 

e< Im PASS I BLE, that can not feel or| MILL’ ION A RY, pertaining to mil- fe 
a suffer, lions. gS 
POODLE OO OOOYODYO ree 


a a aaa i a rr nat 
= 132 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


oe BS a ea 

a iixercise 341. 

os Mon’ BTA Ry, pertaining to money. | Sau va’ TION, act of saving. 4 
o Mon I TO RY, advisory; warning, |SaL1 va’ TION, act of purging by 
e< Men Dac’ 1 TY, falsehood. discharges of saliva. : 
°% MEN DIC 1 TY, beggary. - Sprr’ i ovs, cf tho nature of & 


of PRE SENT’ MENT, act of presenting. | _ Spirit; refined. 2 
ox PRE SENT I {ENT previous con- SPIR IT U OUS, containing ardent ee 


: copies or impression. spirits, 
PER MIS’ SI BLE, that may be per-! Sra’ TION A Ry, fixed; permanent. 
emitted. [mixed.|Sra TION FR ¥, articles sold by € 


ex 


PER MIS CI BLY, that may bce|  stationers; ag paper, pens, &c, 


rope Wg OP A Be G5) faa. C0, Ge oa 


c 
: WORDS OF LIKE MEANING. 
: j Hixercise 342. . 
8 Se ee een 
% ster’ ile bar’ ren~. .priceless 1m val’ ua ble 
<jstop.ple stopper doubtless indubitable & 
«stra ta lay er$-. cér tam un ques tion a ble 
ostreak y strip ed  thowght less in con sid’ er ate 
<2 shiv er shat ter men tal in tel leet u al 
essqualler scream er slight ly su per fi” cial ly 
easqua mous seal y orist | car ti la& in ous 
so stad dle sap ling mix af mis cel la ne ous 
Sstirer ; gaz er balance equilibrium - 
xstudent scholar form al cercmonious ¢ 
: ae EXERCISE 343. ee 
°pen’ non stream’ er pre ‘cious ness val’ ua ble’ ness ¢ 
e{pen nate wing el tirdiness dilatoriness 
«<P etrous ston y spec i fy par tic’ ularize §& 
s pes tle pound er sooth say er ‘ prog nos ti ca tor 
me 4 poth er bother libelous de fam a to ry 2 


°3 pot tage porridge quench a ble ex tin guish a ble & 

eg piling whining toil some ness la bo mi ous ness 
e; pun ster quib bler cul pable rep re hens’ i ble 
: putrid rot ten odd i ty sin gu lar i ty Pa 

oqueagy qui/mish syn ehro nal simul ta ne ous 2 
< ra mous branchy laudable mer it o ri ous ES 
SCLCEEEOCEC CEE CEE CEL SEC LECCE CSCC CCER 


ISIS AIASLILISISASLISLIS ee ey eoRakePoPokeRiP-2 
: shite sir, n0, love, di, aolE die, fall ehord, i$, the. 133% 
. EXERCISE 344, 
= Se ey oe EE ra Te Fry ANTI eG TEN 
: rap’ ine i’ lage cri’ el ty in hu man’ 1 ty 
e<random hazard equi poise equi pon der ance 
egtank le fester or’ re ry plan et ari um 
s) Song ster sing er rit u al cer e mo nial 


e<snug ness close ness spring i ness e las tic i ty 
3 Sparing scant y fear less ness in tre pid i ty 
oy Sparse ly thinly periphrage cir cum lo eu’ tion ¢ 
*3 ab ject worth less manage ment ad min is tra tion % 


rel ict wid Ow a base’ ment hu milia tion 
rent al rent-roll discérn ment dis crim i na tion 
sj rel ies re maing¢’ inspec tion ex ami na tion 


EXERCISE 345, 
<plaud’ it ap plause’ en large’ ment am pli fi ca’ tion 
ere mote’ dis’ tant in dulg ence grat i fi ca tion 
sre priéve respite re mon strance ex pos tu la tion 
re spond answer registless irre sist’ i ble 
2 re tard hin der as bes tine incom bus ti ble 
re buff re pulse’ cre den tial$ test 1 mo ni als 


s2 pro pound pro poge unrtly un gov’ ern a ble 

° pro rdgue prolong al li ance con fed er a cy 

s recall. revoke dig crn ing dis crimin a ting & 
earecant retract unbelief’ in fi del’ity 


re coil re bound dis con tent dis sat is fac’ tion 
HXERCISE 346. 


count’ less num’ ber less in nw’ mera ble 
nup tial con ju gal - ~mat ri mo’ ni al 
céase less con tin’ ual un in ter mit’ ting 
pas sion ve’ he mence im pet u os i ty 
cra gy. de ment’ ed in fat’ u a ted 

pre pense afore thought premeditated § 
forth with’ . in’stantly im stant a’ ne ously & 
dil’ 1 gence in dus try as siduity. 

flip pan cy flu en cy vol u bil i ty 

das tard ly cow ard ly pu sil lan 1 mous 
am bi ent surrounding cir cum am bient 
POPCCCOEE OOOO EEC C EE CCEEE CEC CELE ECE CCE 


PIATILILISSSISILSS LISI 


BRIN ALAA LLLP LMA PLL MPLA 
e134 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


c: dif’ fer ence 
ex pa cif” ic 

*2e va sion 

: dis cus sion 
25 un a ware$’ 

ez de lu’ sion 

26 def’ i nite 

° pre ci’’ sion 
3 pro scrip tive 
e2 aux il jar 


°< in sin. cere’ 


o3 


ex 
«2 lex’ i con 
* peace mal er 
ex stealth 1 ly 
° ar ro gant 
* fick le ness 

com pa ny 

ex « pleas ant ness 
oA pos i tive 
* flat ter ing 
©0 ver sight 


haa en ness 
e<com mand’ in 
e2 Sar cas tic 

0 2 per sist ence 
e. un cér tain 

o € gre ious 
un yield ing 
e at tend ant 
e<im par tial 
econ fig ed 

& opr’ ma ry 

: triv.1 al 


RokataRar 


iM 
o 


EXERCISE 347. 
AS Ua a eee es _ aq @€@€{—"_ rh 


dis tine’ tion 
peace’ mal: ing 
sub ter fuge 
réa gon ing 


sud den ly 


‘de cep’ tion 


de fin 1 tive 
pre cise ness 
pro serib ing 
as sist ing. 
dis sem bling 


dis sim 1 lar’ 1 ty 
con cil’ia tory 
€ quiy 0 ca’ tion 

ar gu ment a tion 
un ex pect! edly 
hal lu cin a’ tion 

de térm’ in a tive 
pune til ious ness 
con dem na to ry 


.sub sid i ary 


hyp o crit’ ic al 


EXERCISE 348. 


dic’ tion a ry 
nae 1 fi er 
fraud u lent ly - 
im pe’ ri ous 
in con stan cy 
so cle ty 

a men 1 ty 

o rac u lar 

Syc O phant’ 1c 
su per vi’ sion 


vo cab’ u la ry 

pa cif 1 ca tor ° 

sur rep ti’’ tious ly 
dic ta to ri al 

in sta bil 1 ty 

as so ci a’ tion 

a gree’ a ble ness 
au thor 1 ta tive 
ad’ u la to ry 

su per in tend’ ence 


IXERCISE 349, 


in tox 1 ca’ tion 
im per’ a tive 
sa tir ic al 

con’ tu ma cy 
ques tion a ble 
re mark’ a ble 
in flex i ble 
con com 1 tant 
dis pas sion ate 
pro mis cu ous 
ru di ment’ al 
nu’ ga to ry 


in e bri’ e ty 
mag is te ri al 

ac rl mo ni ous 
per ti nac i ty 
prob lem at ic al 
ex traor’ di na ry 


in exo ra ble 


ac cOm pa ny ing 
un pre} u dic ed~ 
in dis crim’ in ate 


el e ment ary 


in sig nif i cant 


ee 


EXERCISE 350, 
Uv . . . . se. 
cév’ et ous miserly nig’ gardly  avari’’ cious 


apathy  stoicism in “aif” fer ence in sens i bil’ ity 
egfan ciful fan tas’ tic ¢himerical imag’ inary 
*< cus to “ con fine ment 1m pris on ment in ear ce ra’ tion 


2 syni pa thy com pas sion con dolence commis era tion = 
eras’ ure erase ment ex punction obliteration §& 
®5 con ta gious in fec tious pest ifer ous pest i len’ tial 
= dog matic assiming overbear’ ing su per cil’ i ous 
og ¢X “trac tion ped’ igree lin’ e age ge ne alo gy 
stra dicer slanderer_ back bit er ca lum’ nia tor 
pro fu sion pro fuse’ ness lay ish ness prod i gal’ i ity 2 
: sub jec tion vas’ sal age de pend’ ence sub or din a’ tion @ 
: EXERCISE 351. 7 
ox = pri’ ma ri ly prim’i tively. o rig’ in al ly 
re ex e cra ble de test’ a pbfe a bomina ble 
-Scontumely in dig ni ty con tempt’ u ous ness 
°3 war ranta ble de fens 1 ble just’ 1 fi a ble 
ex in ef’ fa ble un spéak a ble un ut’ ter a ble 5 
ir rel e vant im pér tinent in ap pli ca ble 
pro pv’ tious ness aus pi’’cious ness fa’ vor a ble ness & 
de bat a ble dis put a ble con tro vért’ 1 ble 
% in ju ri ous det ri ment’ al del e te ri ous 
<2 du plic i ty doub le-déal ing dis sim u la’ tion 
EXERCISE 352, 
love’ li ness a’ mia ble ness a mia bil’ i ty Ss 
°< oil 1 ness unc tu ous ness o le ag’ in ous ness & 
eg cow ard ice ti mid’ i ty pu sil la nim’ i ty : 
like li hood probabil’ity verisimilitude & 
* bet ter ment me lio ra’ tion amelio ra’ tion 
0: dis grace’ ful dis hon’ ora ble ig no min’ i ous 
cor rect Ive amendatory reform’atory 
ss gen’ erous ness generosity mag na nim’ ity € 
sim potency ina bility im be cil 1 ty ee 
e¢ bir bar’ i ty fe roc’ 1 ty in hu mani ty 


s2 ' 
vg LE PEOCE OE CECE CES ECC CCE 


7 


A, Sy oUt OH ONL ONSLOS LOND SH ONL OOOH DORON OLR OSLO OL OLE 
3136 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


EXERCISE 353. 


il lim’ it a ble in térm’ in a ble 
dis cred it a ble dis rep u ta ble 
pre par a to ry pre lim, in a ry 
ha bit u al ly cus’ tom a ri ly r 
In com pe ten cy in ¢a pac! 1. ty 
ef fect u al ly ef fi ca cious ly 
for tu i tous ly ac. Cl dent al ly 
im per ish a ble in de struct i ble 
in dom i ta ble ir re press i ble 
“8. yak 1 ota Oe TY. in tro. due to ry 
°¢ prof’ it a ble ness ad van ta geous ness 
EXERCISE 354. 
Ctl. Ti 0s 4 ty in qui$’ 1 tive ness 
wre $isti ible. *- un a void’ a ble 
in ac cess i ble in ap proach a ble 
ef im per cep ti ble un per céiv a ble 
am bi gu’ i ty e quiy’ o cal ness 
6. un/enulirva ble in tol er a ble 
s in sur mount a ble in su per a ble 
eg .su per flu i ty su per a bund’ ance 
a dis o blig ing un ac com’ mo da ting 
5 anom’ aly ir reg u lar’ i ty 
5 in car a ble ir re me’ di a ble 
1 JIXERCISE 355. 
in ter ces’ so ry me di a to’ ri al 
féag i bil i ty prac ti ca bil’ 1 ty 
in con test a ble in con tro vért 1 ble 
in con sist en cy in com pat i bil’ i ty 
un moéy’ a ble ness im mov a bil’ i ty 
s{ pe nu Ti ous ness par si mo’ ni ous ness 
*3 in con céiv’ a ble in com pre hens’ i ble 
2 ir rel’ e-van cy in ap pli ca bil’ i ty” 
e{ un quench a ble in ex tin” guish a ble 
<2 im pos si bil’ity ‘im prac. ti ca bil’ i ty 
i im mu ta bility., in va’ ria ble ness 
OOOO OO CEO OCCT NR 


MXM RAN RRORA MTR ROR PAT RR MMOMLLRMRAMST ARIMA 
shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, chord, i$, the. 137 ¢ 


ny 


i - 
t 1 PE 


me i 


at 


feeg— NS 


& r | 


EXERCISE 356.—READING. LESSON, 
WINTER. 


1. ’T1s winter. . The trees are all stripped of their 
green leaves, and the birds have flown to a warmer 2 
3 climate. 

2. No music cheers the grove ; no verdure clothes 
the plain. Cold winds arise; and the ra ays of the 
sun are scarcely felt, 

3. The pinching cold makes us shiver; and we: 
gather around the cheerful fire, while the north 
wind whistles, and the tempest roars. 

4, The keen and chilling frost has bound the earth 
with its icy fetters, and the aspect of nature. looks ¢é 
dreary and desolate. 

5. The rivers and lakes are covered with ice, and & 
boys, with skates under their feet, swiftly skim '? 

es along the smooth surface. e 
3 6. The snow descends and covers the earth with & 
«its white mantle, and the farmer feeds*his flocks = 
c 2 herds, and shelters them from the storm. 
vant But, soon as softer winds blow from the south, § 
the ice dissolves, the snow pelts from the mount-¢ e 
ains, the surface of the earth again appears, - and 
seems to promise the return of spring. 


SOECCECC CSCC ECE 


SSILIIILISIALSIASIARIIS KK RRM PRR M211 9.392 PP MV POPR RRM Oe 
aa ly = ill | | \ 
3 | Ht 
i! Alm MURS 


WRX KR RRL LANL ALAL RMR LARA RAO RAL 


fe} 


138 fite, far, fall, wad, cfre, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


om, 


POSE 


SECTION XXVIII. 
. ANALYSIS OF DERIVATIVE AND COMPOUND WORDS. 


ic Derivative. Words are such as are produced by theé 
2union of Prefixes and Suffixes with Radicals. Thus, the 
5 word, ROR P reas Ole, is made up of four parts; two pre-é 
re Gite’ in and com , the radical word, press ; and the suffix, = 
Q able. @ 
= A Radical, as the name implies, serves as the root, out 
of whiche grow, by means of prefixes and_ suffixes, get 
°s derivative forms. It is itself, strictly speaking, formed & 
from no other word but often, for the sake of convenience, 2 


QULOGE 


3 any word is called a “radical, with which a prefix or suffix is 
junited, Thus, join in adjoin, press in compress, care in 
3 careful, and act in active, are radical words. 
That which is placed ‘before a radical, and in union 1 with & 
it, to modify its signification, is called a Prejiz ; as, ad in 
3 adjoin, com In compress. 
That which is placed after a radical, and in union with it, ¢ 
2to modify its signification, is called a Suffia ; as, ful ine 
3 careful, and zve in acteve. 
Compound Words differ from derivatives in bemg com- 
2 posed, not of prefixes and suflixes united with radicals, but§ 
Sof simple or radical words combined with one another. 
= Thus, the word milkman is compounded of the two simple 
Qwords milk and man , nevertheless, of the three words, never, 
cs the, and less, 
Now, to analyze a derivative or compound word, is tof 
3 take at apart that is, to resolve it into the pr efixes, suf- 6 
03 fixes, and radicals, or simple words, employed in its com-¢e 
s2 position. This process, as presented in. the following 
sy Pages, will be found easy and interesting even to quite 
e{ young pupils; since it first takes the words. apart, explains Be 
4 the meaning of each part separately, then puts them to-¢€ 
og gether again, gives the signification of the whole com -9 
: bined, and still’ makes every exercise a regular spelling & 
© lesson, just as in the previous part of the book. ; 


OGG 


od 


2 What is a derivative word? *What is a radical? Whatisa prefix? 
What is a suffix? What is the difference between a derivative and 
2 a compound word? What is meant bv analyzing a word? 


GOERS EEOC OEE LEE CE DO CECE CSE COE CE CO CCES 


DOK 


or X& 


e 


SAAN ROARK RAM LASS LASS IASB ARIAS i 


LOR RRRRR RAN RNR LANL VNR ML oRaok 


3 
e: shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, i$, the. 139 
: EXPLANATION OF THE PREFIXES, 
: EXERCISE 357. : 
Eacu Prefix in this Section is defined, and then illustrated by an 
¢$example. The Prefixes, with their definitions, should be thoroughly 
ez committed tomemory. {n reciting the examples, the pupils should ©, 
ex pronounce and spell the ‘word, before giving the definition. 
4 
ox PREFIXES, DEFINITIONS, EXAMPLES. DEFINITIONS, 
Ke AB from; away. AB $OLVE,, to free from. 
og AD to; at; near. AD JOIN’, to join to. 
5 ANA Up; again. AN’ A LYZE, to loosen wp; resolve. 
3 ANTE before. ’ AN TECED' ENT, going before. 
ANaI against ; ~pposite. AN TIP’ A $HY, feeling against ; ill-will 
BE by ; over. BE SIDE’, by or near the side. 
° BENE well ; good. BEN E FAC’ TOR, one who does good. 
°9 CrrcuM around; about. CircuM' FLU ENT, flowing around. 
oz CIS on this side. CIs AT LAN’ TIC, on this side the Atlantic. 
% Con with; together. CON VOKE’, to call together. 
o9 CONTRA against. Con TRA DICT’, to speak against. 
Pe 
EXERCISE 358. 
DE from; down. DE PART’, to part from. 
Dis apart; away.  DIs MISS’, to send away. 
E out ; out of ; from. Ei JECT’, to cast out. 
EN in; to makeor put. EN WRAP’, to wrap in. 
Extra beyond. EX TRA MUN’ DANE, beyond the world. 
Fore before. FORE TELU’, to tell beforehand. 
Hemi half, Hem’ I SPHERE, a half sphere. 
In in; into; not. IN CISE’, to cut in or into. 
INTER between; among. IN TER POSE’, to put between. 
InTRO within; inward. IN TRO DUCE’, to bring or lead within, 
Mis wrong; bad. MIs GUIDE’, to guide wrong. 
Male evil; wrong. MALE FAO TOR, one who does evil. 
EXERCISE 359. 
OB in front; against. OB JECT’, to throw or urge against, 
OuT _ beyond. OUT RUN’, to run beyond ; outstrip. 
OVER above; beyond. O VER SHOOT, ° to shoot beyond. - 
PER through. PER’ FO RATE, to bore through. 
Post’ after; afterwards. Post’ SorIPT, what is written after. 
e PRE _ before. PRE JUDGE’, to judge beforehand. 
e2 PRETER beyond; past. PRETER NAT’ U RAL, beyond nature. 
© PRO before ; Forth, PRODUCE, to lead or bring forth. 
3 RE again; back. RE VIEW’, to view again. 
e ReTRO backwards. RET’ RO GRADE, to go backwards, 
o< SE aside; apart, SECEDE’, to go aside or apart. 
“2 Semr half. Sem’ I CIR CLE, half a circle. 


CECCOEES CLEC EC CEL CECE CCE CCE CCE OE CCT CCC TES 


RRR MRR LM RNAP ALARX OKRA RRL RBS 


: 140 fate, fiir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 
EXERCISE 360, 
Sus under ; after, Sus sian’, to sion under, 
SUBTER under. SuB TER’ FLU OUS, flowing under. 
SUPER over; above. Su PER NAT’ U RAL, above the natural. 
Syy with ; together. SYN’ THE SIS, a putting together. 
Q Sus up; upward. Sus Tan’, to hold up. 
: TRANS across; over. TRANS CEND’, _ to climb or pass over. 
Up above; on high. Up LIFT’, to. lift on high. 
: Uttra beyond. UL TRA MON’ TANE, beyond the mountaing € 
UN not. UN HAP’ PY, not happy. 
: Wira against; aside, WITH STAND’, to stand against, 
REMARKS ON SOME OF THE PREFIXES, 


EXERCISE 361. 


Some of the Prefixes have a variety of forms. This grows out of a 
regard to euphony ; that is, a desire to produce agreeable sound. Thus, 2 
CS 


. 


when AD (to) confes before a radical beginning with @ consonant, the 
3d of the prefix is generally changed into whatever consonant the 
< radical begins with. In this way, for example, Ap undergoes no less 
~ than ten different changes: AD, Ac, AP, A@ AL, AN, Ap, AR, AS, 
At, A. The following are examples ‘of words, in which all the vari- 
ous forms of ADappear. Thus, 


instead of AD CEPT, we say AC CEPT’, 
" AD FIX, - AF FIx’ 
’ 
¢ AD GRIEVE, se AG GRIEVE’, 
- AD LOT, S AL Lor’, 
Ke AD*NEX, re AN NEX’, 
& ' 
AD PEND, at AP PEND 7 
“ AD RANGE, “4 AR RANGE, 
o AD SUME, r AS SUME’, 
S AD TRACT, if AT TRACT’, 
oe AD SCEND, AS CEND’, 


® AB, sometimes written Ass or A. 


) ANTI, "Sait ANT: as, Antarctic. 
62 CON, ect “« Cos, Cor, Com, Cor, or Co: Cognate, &c. 
< CONTRA, 7 &  CounTer: as Counteract. 
52 DIS, 4] “ _-Drr or D1: as, Diéffident, Divert. 
2H, «  “ _ Ex, Eo, or Er: as, Zepress, Eccentric. 
ox EN, “1 “Em: Embalm. 


In, je ‘Ie, In, Iv, or In: as, Jgnoble, Jiegal, &c. 
2 OB, 2 4 Oc, Or, or OP: as, Occur, _Ofter, Oppose. 
~ SUB, = n Suc, Sur, Sua, or Sup: as, ‘Succeed, &e. 
a) Syn, s 3 ‘SyL, Sym, or SY: as, Syllable, &e. 


5H 
EXERCISE 362 
The other Prefixes which, like Ap, have different forms, are— 
oe 


EXERCISE 363. 


3 When a Prefix means not, it is said to be NEGATIVE; as, dislike, not 
33 to like; wnable, not able. 
6 When a Prefix means to deprive of, or to take out of the state of, it is 


said to be PRIVATIVE; as, disarm, to deprive of arms. 
“3 The Prefixes most "used, in a privative or negative sense, are Dx, 
02 Dis, In, and UN; as, © 
°3 Der THRONE’, to deprive of a throne. 


DE RANGE’, to take out. of the state of being in range or order. 
Dis A’ BLE, to take out of the state of being able. 
Dis sIM/ 1 LAR, not similar; unlike. 
IN EL’ EGANT, not elegant. 
5 UN GRATE! FUL, not grateful. 

UN BIND’, to take out of the state of being bound. 

Somatiines a prefix adds nothing to the meaning of a radical. In 
such case, it is said to be merely EUPHONIC; as, UN in wnloose, which 
does not affect the sense of the word loose—loose and unloose mean- 
ing the same thing. 


SECTION XXIX. 
EXPLANATION OF THE SUFFIXES, 
EXERCISE 364, 


SUFFIXES. DEFINITIC.8, EXAMPLES. DEFINITIONS, 
ATE* to make. TERM’ IN ATH, to make an end. 
EN to make ; made of. Sort’ EN, to make soft. 
to make. Am’ PLI Fy, to make ample. 
Iry to make. JUST’ I FY, to make or prove just, 
IzE * to make. Civ’ IL 128, to make civil. 
IsH to make. Pup’ LISH, to make public. 
Ing continuing to. WALK’ ING, continuing to walk, 
did; made of. MARK’ ED, did mark. 


Rakahaka%o 


C) 
re 
tae 


one who. Brq@' GAR,  ‘ one who begs, 
ER one who. Pay’ ER, one who pays. 
EE one who. . PAY EE, one who receives pay. 
OR one who. Act’ or, one who acts. 


KTR RARRRRARAR 
b> 
nU 


* Arts and Ey, in common with Fy, Iry, and Izu, are defined above 
S by the phrase “ ‘t0 make ;” because they are commonly used to form 
32 verbs. This phrase, “ to. make,” is taken, as a definition, merely for 
e<the sake of convenience. In many cases, other definitions, as.“ to § 
cause,” “to put,” &c., will be found more suitable. Sometimes the 
ez suffix is the mere sign ‘of a verb; as locate, to place. 
c Besides this use, however, Arn and EN, to which may be added ee 

the suffix Ep, are employed to form peo and participial ad- 


OOCOORPOOIOC PONG 3 : oe 


MRR 


142 fate, fir, fall, wad, cAre, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


EXERCISE 365. 


AN one who, Ro’ MAN, one who isa native of Rome. 

ATE one who, GRAD’ U ATE, one who obtains a degree. 
23 Ton one who, ART’ IST, one who is skilled in art. 

NER one who. PART’ NER, one who has or Owns a part. 
3 STER one who. TEAM’ STER, one who drives a team. 

YER one who. Law’ YER, one who is versed in law. 

Isan one who. PAR’ TI $AN, one who sides with a party. 

ZEN / one who. Cir’ I ZEN, one who dwells in a city. 


Ess a female. Li’ ON ESS, a female of the lion tribe. 
INE a female. HER’ 0 INE, a heroic female. 
Ix a female. Me pi 4’ TRIX, a female that mediates. 


‘ EXERCISE 366. 


LORS pean Pus Lic’ I Ty, quality or state of being public. 
Oy Pri va cy, quality or state of being private. & 
ANOY Pineal Oo’ oU PAN CY, quality or state of being occupied. © 
sie of VIG’ IL ANCE, state of being vigilant. 
belli TEND’ EN OY, quality or state of tending. 
9: AD HER’ ENCE, quality or state of adhering. 
UDE Qui’ ETUDE, state of being quiet. 
NEss Rope ness, quality of being rude. 
Ton ; —,, Mo’ TION, act of moving. 
ie caro MOVE’ MENT, act of moving. 
* SEIZ’ URE, act of seizing. 
E 


EXERCISE 367. 


AL Fa’ TAL, pertaining to fate. 
ERN EAST’ ERN, relating to the east. 
Io He RO’ IO, periaining to a hero. 
AN ite + AP RI OAN, pertaining to Africa. 
INE P vhrcraal! oY Sir’ PEN TINE, pertaining to a serpent. 
ILE dogging Bee IN’ FANTILE, pertaining to an infant. 
AR Con’ SUL AR, relating to a consul. 
ox ARY Com’ ETARY, relating to a comet. 
IcaL Po ET’ Ic AL, relating to a poet. 
2% jectives; and are then defined by such phrases as, ‘made of,” re 
“ made ‘into, ” “made, or formed like,” “ having,” “ affected by,” ke. 


SILK’ EN, made of silk. 
RE NOWN’ ED, having renown. 


+ This Suffix has two other forms, Ery and Ty; as, in variety and § 
novelty. 


The following are examples : 
x Guo’ BATE, formed like a globe. | 
ve ECCS CCL CCL CCT ECE LCE CCE COC ECE GH 


a“ 


RLM LLNS FALL MMMM RRL RRMA ALONPA 


PKRKFE 


¥ . xe : oe 
shire, sir, nd, love «6, wolf, die, full, chord, is, fhe. 143 ee 
: EXERCISE 368. 
per pert DAn’ GER ous, full of danger. : 
Osz ; VER BOSE’, full of words, 
nt Ruxf gids oe - Hope’ FUL, Jull of hope. K 
ox ¥ 5 JUY OY, full of juice. 
S| Ey ~ Cay’ EY of the nature of clay. 
eo LY in a—manner. RvvdzE' Ly, in a rude manner. 
3 ABLE es may or can TRACE’ A BLE, that may be traced. 
4 IBLE be; fit-to be. Ep’1 BLE, Jit to be eaten. 
os IFIc producing. TOR POR IF’ 10, producing torpor. 
Ics the science of, Op’ TICs, _ the science of vision, 
EXERCISE 369. 
Aart the act of. CART’ AGE, the act of carting. 
OID having form of. Spun’ Ror, having the form of a sphere. 
ER more. HARD’ ER, - more hard. 
Est most. HARD’ EST, most hard. 
EScE to grow. Co A LESsCcE’, to grow together; unite. 
ESCENT becoming. A CES! CENT, becoming sour. 
ESCENCE act of becoming. A CES! CENCE, act of becoming sour. 
= Isa doctrine, . Mor’ Mon 1§M, the doctrine of the Mormons. $e 
Less without. CasH’ LESS, without cash. 
IsH somewhat. New’ Isu, somewhat new. : 
SoME somewhat. Loner’ SOME, somewhat lonely. 
* The Suffix Ous has several forms, as Eous, Crous, &c. : 
+ The Suffix Fun, when, with a radical, it forms a noun, signifies €, 


“what, or as much as, will fill ;” that is, denotes the amount or quantity = 
necessary to fill whatever is expressed by the radical: as, hand/wl, 

2 what, or as much as, will fill the hand; armful, what will fill the arm. 
t The Suffix AGE, besides the meaning given above, signifies, the 
°4 cost of, the place where, the rank or condition, as also an ‘assemblage of & 
things taken together. The following examples further illustrate its €% 
uses: : 


Cart’ ace, _ the act of carting, or the cost of carting. 

AN’ CHOR AGE, the place of anchoring, or the duty for anchoring. @ 
PEER’ AGE, _ the rank of a peer. : fe 
Puiu’ Mager, __ the feathers (taken collectively) of a fowl. . 
Bonn! AGE, the state or condition of a bondman or slave. > 


§ This Suffix deserves special notice. It marks what is peculiar to ~© 
9 persons or things; and hence denotes a doctrine or system, a state or Os 
condition, as also an idiom in language. Examples are: 
be Cau! vIn 1$M, the doctrines peculiar to Calvin. 
Sav’ aa 1$M, the state or condition of a savage. 
Hz’ BRA IgM, what is peculiar to Hebrew; an idiom. 
Her’ 0 1$M,. what is peculiar to a hero; valor. 


SOOT CS CCC CCS CCC SS SOLOS CCCOCCCO CCS CSE Ss 


ERROR RR BSS SBBAPAASPAPMAPARALALRRLLILOLLLILLR 


: 144 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, oS Pe Pe) see haere fine, 

: Exercise 370. 

3 SHIP Lorp’ sHIP, the rank of a lord. 

“5 Hoop | rank, office, state, Curup’ Hoop, — tke state of being a child. 

og Rio or jurisdiction of. Bisu’ op R10, the jurisdiction of a Bishop. 

ex Dom Pope’ DoM, the jurisdiction of the Pope. = 

oo \* Guu?’ TON Y, _ the practice of a glutton. 

ox Ry the art or practice Bia’ OT RY, the practice of a bigot. =o 

iG) ARY of; or the place Stat’ U A RY, the art of making statues. 
Ery where. Cook’ ER Y, the art of cooking. 

xs ORY ARM’ OR Y, place where arms are kept. 
Warp toward. WEST’ WARD, toward the west. 

EXERCISE 371, 

& 
IvE ) tending to, or hav- Pru VENT’ Ive, tending to prevent. 

so ORY f ing the nature of. Ex’ PI A TO Ry, tending to expiate, 


KIN LAMB’ KIN, a litile lamb. 


Gos! LING, a little, or young goose. 
ANIMAL’ CULE, a minute animal. 
GLoB’ ULE, a little globe. 

litile, petty, or Tu’ BER OLE, a little tumor. 

minute, PAR’ TI CLE, a minute part. 

Hi’ ock, a little hill. 
FLow’ ER ET, ~ a little flower. 
Rinq@! LET, a little ring, or curl. 


Po’ ET AS TER, a petiy poet. 


SECTION xxx. 
DERIVATIVES FORMED BY PREFIXES, 


In the following exercises, each radical is combined with several 
prefixes. The prefix and the radical are first placed apart: the radi- 
cal being defined. The two parts are then put together, and defined 
3in connection. The pupil should be questioned often on the parts 
3% separately, and required to spell and pronounce distinctly, here as 
everywhere else, each derivative, before giving its derivation. . 


ox 
x 
® 
© 
o2 


* Y, Ry, Ary, Ery, Ory, are merely different forms of the same 
29 prefix. Beside the meanings given above, they often denote a pody cee 
oe or number of things taken “collectively ; as, perfumery, a collection of 
e3 perfumes; yeomanry, the body or mass of yeomen. 


FO COTE COOL OL EE LE CE CCC CCCC CCE LLL EEE. 


RRR RRR NON 


CROCE TCO 


see 


RRR XK XL LM RRL K RRA LAA 
shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, diie, full, ehord, is, the. 145 | % 


EXERCISE 372. 


i VADE’, 
IN VADE’, 


VADE, to go. 
PER VADE’, 


ane 
at y a choice; O VER Yorn’, 
OuT VOTE’, 
DE CLINE’, 
CLINE, to lean. RE CLINE 

IN CLINE 
BEN’ E FIt, 
PROF’ It, 
Re Fit’, 


a suffrage. 


FIT, to make ; 
fo do. 


BEE * eas 


* Dis, in disable, is privative. 


ase 3 Sc igenmaee (cece cis (are eam por sp ape pr cioere ye maa pope at lel 


' 


PLOT, to scheme. Coun’ TER PLOT, plot against plot. 


PREFIXES, RADICALS; * DERIVATIVES. 
EN EN A’ BLE, 
DIs boone strong. Dis* A’ BLE, 
UN UN A’ BLE, 
AD AD HERE a 
Co HERE, to stick. CO HERE 

In In HERE’, 
Com Com PLOT, 
COUNTER ta 

= UNDER Un’ DER PLOT, 
RE RE PAss’, 
Surf PASS, to step. SuR PAss’, 
TRES TRES’ PASS, 


EXERCISE 373. 


COUNTER FB to signi- COUN’ TER VOTE, opposite vote. 


EXErcise 874. 
Com CoM PRISE’, to take together; include. 
RE ha to ahi RE PRISE’, to take again. 
ENTER§ En’ TER PRISE, take in (hand); undertake, 
In IN SPHERE’, to place in a sphere. 
HEMI “et aaa % Hew’ I SPHERE, half a sphere. 5 
SEMI ae Sem’ I SPHERE, half a sphere. 
DI DI GRESS’, to go aside from; wander. 
Con GRESS, to go; CON’ GRESS, a going together; council, 
PRO act of going. PRO GRESS’, to go forward. 
TRANS TRANS GRESS’,, to go beyond bounds. 


See remarks on Privatives, p. 141. 

+ Note that the radical word Hers, (to stick,) though it appears in 
the derivative forms Adhere, Cohere, and dzhere, can never be used 
3 alone, as an independent word. Radicals that are thus inseparable 
from prefixes or suffixes, are called INSEPARABLE RADICALS. ; 

t Sur is for super (over), and Tres for trans (over ; across.) 

§ Enter is for InrmER, between ; among; within; im. 


OOS C CE COCO COOTER 


ae 


DEFINITIONS+ 
to make able. 
to deprive of ability. 
not able. 
to stick to;. cling to. 
to stick together. 
to stick in; to exist in. 
to plot together. 


plot beneath. 

to pass again, 

to pass over; to excel, 
to pass beyond bounds, 


LUPO OCR OOPOPOPEPERE 


to go or get out; to avoid. 
to go into; to attack. 
to go, or pass through. 


to vote beyond. 

to vote beyond. 

to lean down; to fail 

to lean back; to repose. 
to lean into, or towards, 
to de good, or well for. 

to do, or act for; improve. 
to make again; repair. 


SE ESCEL CCS SCSESC CESS ECC SOC POS CEOS 


8) 


“a LP ALAS LAA ILS LL AILSA ALA LRA LA: SLAB LLAB LOLS 


, 


D 


AD JA’ CENT, 
IROUM | 5 men, Tying. 


KH 
Bo 


IN Ja’ CENT, 


to practice witchcraft. 


+ Dis, in dismount, is privative. 


5259 


86.9.) 


EXeErcIse 875. 


* Con’ jure (kun’ jer,) with the accent on the first syllable, means 2 


e 
eo: 
S- 
<3 6+ Ais for Ap, (to) and Sur for Super, (above). 
oe The full definition, therefore, 
4 would be, “to take out of the state of” being mounted. 
§ Literally, an out-moving, i. e., an excitement, of the feelings. 


LOCOCO OE 


146 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


lying near. 


Cir cuM Ja’CENT, lying around. 


a4 
lying in, or within, 
lying under. 
to cause to swear to. 
to swear off from. 
to swear together. 


swear through, 7. ¢., falsely. 
to judge to; to decide. 

to judge beforehand. 

to judge wrong. 

to judge beforehand. 


to mount up to. 

to mount again. 

to mount over. 

to get down; to alight.t 
a moving (of the mind).§ - 
a moving together. 

a moving forward. 

a moving back or away. 
to give or grant to. 

to give along with others. & 
to give apart; deal out, 
to give or pay back, 


to run back (in thought). 
to run together; to agree. 
to.run into. ° 
to run towards; to happen. 
a running out; ramble. 

a running into, or upon. 

a Tunning apart or about. 

a running down. 

to cut out. 

to cut from, or off. 

to cut off again, to repeal. 
to cut from amongst. 


: 
ox 
= 
eX 
3 SUB Sup Ja’ CENT, 
ie 
°3 AD AD JURE, 
AB AB JURE 
C wed 
23 Con TURE, 10. SOP Go sop! ®, 
25 PER PER’ JURE, 
< AD Ap JUDGE’ 
ass %, 
<3 PRE TUDGY, 1p PRE JUDGE, 
sentence ; to 1. 
oe MIS heey MIs JUDGE, 
~ FORE 4 FORE JUDGH’, 
: EXERCISE 376, 
At A MOUNT’, 
° RE ... RE MOUNT’ 
} T, wo rise. 7 
% Sur MOU Wn ANS vie MOUNT’, 
ez DIS Dist Mounr’, 
xB - Mo’ TION 
i ’ , 
“3 Com eee s De Com Mo’ TION, 
< Pro I 8 PRO MO! TION, 
= Rg 9: . RE MO’ TION, 
ey AT AT TRIB’ UTE, 
e< CON TRIBUTE, to CON TRIB’ UTE, 
ex Dis give; to grant. Dis TRIB’ UTE, 
* RE RE TRIB’ UTE, 
: EXERCISE 877. 
3 RE RE cur’, 
Con CoN CUR’, 
Te CUR, to run. Iv cur’, 
e@ OC Oc cuR’, 
e; Ex Ix CUR’ SION, 
©, IN CURSION, the IN CUR SION, 
° Dis act of running. Dis CUR’ SION, 
xs Du DE CUR’ SION, 
°3 Ex EX SCIND’, 
3 AB AB SCIND’, 
S <a SCIND, to cul. Jp, SCIND’, 
ox INTER IN TER SCIND’, 


~ 


u 


PSOOOCPOES ® 


shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, chord, is, fhe. 147 = 


eee 
gees 


In cis’ I0N, 
CISION, @ cul- Ex CIS’ ION, 
ting. Dz cis’ ION, 
PRE CIs’ I0N,* 
AP PEND’, 


ve 


DE PEND’, 

IM PEND’, 

Sus PEND’, 
CoN VENE’, 
VENE, to come, CON TRA VENE’, 
IN TER VENE, 
AD VENE’, 


I PEND, to hha. 


Su 


5 


Ss 
Con 
ponras 


o 


or go. 


N coming. IN VEN’ TION, 
tg 
DI 
INTER 
Sus 
Ex 
IN 


- DIS SEC’ TION, 


SvuB SEO’ TION, 
EX SEC’ ION, 
IN TRUDF, 
TRUDE, to push, PRO TRUDE’, 
EX TRUDE, 
OB TRUDE’, 


ting ; @ cut. 


Pro 
Ex or thrust. 
“Gee ; 


BRROFR RR RRR LK LLL RRR MRR KaRMLoM aM PMCs MoCo Mila Ms kok 
i a 
a Es 7 
He) 


In TRU’ SION, 

TRUSION, the Pro TRU’ SION, 
act of pushing. Ex TRU’ SION, 
OB TRU’ SION, 


fay 
Qeokbny 
BES Re? 


LOCUTION, @ 


eaeig 


speaking ; talk. 


EXERCISE 378, 


EXERCISE 379, 


PRE VEN’ TION, 


SECTION, @ cut- IN TER SEC’ TION, 


PexERcise 380. 


CoL LO CU’ TION, 


CON VEN’ TION. 
CincUM | VENTION, @ CIR CUM VEN’ TION, a coming around ; fraud. 
I 
CIR CUMLO CU’TION, a talking round about. . 


a cutting into. 
a cutting out. 
a cutting off; a settlement. 
a cutting off (accurately). 
to hang to, 

to hang down. 

to hang on, or over. 

to hang up. 

to come together. 

to come, or go against. 
to come between. 

to come to, 


a coming together, 


a coming into (something » 


~ a coming before. [new).+ 


under or smaller section. 

a cutting out. 

to push, or thrust into. 
push, or thrust forward. 

to push out or off. 

push towards ; urge upon. > 


a cutting apart. és 
a cutting between. : 


the act of pushing into. 
act of pushing forward. 
the act of pushing out. 
act of pushing toward, 

a talking together. 


EL 0 CU’ TION, a speaking out; delivery. ¢° 

AC CUM’ BENT, lying towards. g 
; Te ‘Y CUMBENT, In cum’ BENT, lying, or resting in or on. Co, 
24 RE lying, or RE OUM’ BENT, lying back; reclining. © 
BS ‘ ! . , . x 
S PRO resting. PRo cuM’ BENT, _ lying or leaning forward. eS 
“5 Dg DE CUM’ BENT, lying down, or low. cs 
oe Ee 
3 * PRECISION is, literally, the act of cutting off before or in front, and 3% 
s hence, generally, thie act of cutting off needless parts, i. e., exactness, Se 
+ That is, the finding out of new things. 
4 © 
LOVOPOOE ECOSOC COCO CEL OS OSES SC COC EC SCC GE GER 


PELL RNR LMR RMR MLL LMN LLAMA Bokatae 

5 148 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, es 
EXERCISE 381, 

Com - Com Pose’, to put together. 5 
DE DE Pose’, to put or lay down. 

{ INTER IN TER PO$E’, to put or place between. 
RE RE POSE’, to put or lay back. 

2 Ex PO$E, to put, Ex Posy’, to put or lay out. 

< Iu - or place. IM Pose’, to put in or upon. 

=a Dis DIs POSE’, to put or set apart. ee 

eg TRANS TRANS POSE’, to put across.* 

ex SuP ; Sup Pose’, to put under view. 

20 PRo PRO POSE’, to put before. 2 

ox 

ox 

° OB build, pile. OB STRUCT’, to build or pile against. 

a SUPER Su PER struct’, to build over or upon. 

& 


Exercise 382. 


7) 


E Em'1 GRATE, to travel out. 
Im Im’ MI (GRATE, to travel into. 
TRANS sical gan TRANS’ MI GRATE, to travel over, or across. 


Con Con stRucr’, to build together. - 
RE-CON sTruCT, to Ru-con struct’, to build together again. & 


go; to travel. 


* That is, to put That is, to put "each in th in the place of the other; to exchange th3 
order of things. 


LCCCCOOC COOOL OE TE COC ELE CC CECE CS 


Com Com’ MI GRATE, to travel together. 
3 Re Re-m1' GRATE, to travel back. 
Co Co-AcT’, to act together. 
EN TiN ACT’, to put into action or foree. 
CounTER | act, 7o do; Coun TER ACT’, to act against. | 
nee to move. © VER ACY, to act beyond; overdo. ¢€ 
% RE ACT, to act again, or back. 
e TRANS . TRANS Act’, to act, or do thoroughly. 
NATURAL, UN NAT’ U RAT, not natural. 5 
og Seen pertaining SU PER NAT’ U RAL, above the natural. 
eo PRETER to nature. PRETERNAPU RAL, beyond the natural, 
-  HixErcise 883, : 
DE DE JECT’, to cast down. Fe 
E E JECT’, to cast out. Ge 
og In In JECT’, to cast into. 
INTER, Jct, to cast, IN TER JBC, to cast among. 
e OB | or throw. OB JECT’, to cast in front; to oppose. 
PRO Pro oe to cast forward. 
2 RE RE JECT’, to cast back; to refuse. 
ox SuB SUB JECT’, _ tocast under; to subdue. & 
PRE PRE CEDE’, to go before. 
: INTER pe we fete IN TER CEDE’, to go between. 
ex RE a "I RE CEDE’, to go back. 
: ANTE ee, y AN TE CEDE’, to go before. 
oz 


Pad 
2 
So 
es 

2 
% 


ASX 


38 


EXERCISE 384. 


RRR RRR LL MRRoLRaakak 
tel 
Q 


AO CEDF’, to go to; to yield or assent to. 
z CEDH, to go Ex CEED’,* to go beyond : to excel. 
PRO or come; PRO CEED’,* to go for ward ; to advance. 
Suc to yield. Suc CEED’,* to go or come after. 
Con CoN CEDE’, to go with-in opinion. 
RE RE CES’ SION, a going back. 
AO AC oEs’ SION, a going to; addition. 
°3 Con Con CES’ SION, a going ‘with : yielding. | 
se Inver | CBSSION, @ Iv rer CES’ SION, a goin between. 
3 going ; @ goms 
ex Sz aisle SE CES’ SION, — a going aside or away. 
°3 PRO wCO"T Pro ons’ SION, a going forward. 
Sue SUC CES’ SION, a going after. 
PRE PRE CES’ SION, a going before; advance. 
<3 : EXERCISE 385. 
= RE RE DUCE’, to lead back; to bring down. 
og Dg DE DUCE’, to lead or draw from; to infer. 
23 ae ia DUCE, to ane or pune ing forth. 
= SUB UB DUCE, to lead under, er aside. 
me SE Sete SE DUCE’, to lead away ; to corrupt. 
oz IN ~ LN DUCE’, to lead into; to persuade. 
ex K E DUCE’, to lead or bring out. 
3 AD AD DUCE’, to lead or bring to. 
<3 Con Con DUCE’, to lead together ; to tend. 
: EXERCISE 386. 
eg AS AS SIST’, to stand to; to aid. 
eX CON CON SIST’, to stand together. 
ne Re RE gist’, to stand against ; to oppose. 
e< DE SIsT, to DE SIST’, to stand off from : to cease, 
ox IN stand. IN SIST’, to stand upon ; to urge. 
is) Ex Ex} ist’, to stand out; 2. e., to be. 
s{ SUB SUB sIST’, to stand under; to be. 
ex PER PER SIST’, to stand through ; persevere. 
eo SUB Sus scrizn’, to write one’s name under. 
eg Circum | scripe, to CIRCUM SCRIBE’, to mark around; to limit. 
e< PRE write; to PRE SCRIBE’ to write or mark down before. 
“3 In mark. IN SCRIBE’, to write on or upon. 
5 DE DE SCRIBE’, to write down; to delineate. 
o2 
o5 * Observe, that in the three words, Exceed, Proceed, and Succeed, 
oz the radical part is written ceed, instead of cede. 
03 + Notice that the letter s, in the radical, sist, is omitted or absorbed, 
3 when the prefix Ex is united with it, 


in 


BRL LM LRN LLLARITA 
shire, sir, nd, love, db, wolf, die, full, ehord, 14, fhe. 149 


o- 


a aa 
: 
: 


PR LLLOLLL LARP LRP RRR RRR RMA ARAL 


150 fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, SS 


EXERCISE 
Ar AT TRACT, 
Con Con TRACT’, 
ABS AB STRACT, 
3 Ex | TRACT, fo Ex TRACT, 
5 PRo draw, PRO TRACT’, 
o2 SUB SuB TRACT, 
°< DE DE TRACT’, 
og Dis - Dis TR Aor, 
Con Con FUSE’, 
2 RE RE FUSE’, 
2 In In FUSE’, 
TRANS | FUSE, TRANS FUSE’, 
: PER pour ; PER FUSE’, 
29 SUF melt. Sur FUSE’, 
oz DIF DIF FUSE’, 
ox EF EF FUSE’, - 
°5 AF AF FUSE, - 
HiXERCISE 
9 In IN VOLVE’, 
BE EVOLVE’ 
ox DE Mol Ose: De VOLVE’, 
*3 RE seh RE VOLVE’, 
9 INTER IN TER VOLVE’, 
= In IN VO LU’ TION, 
°9 E VOLUTION, @ Ev 0 LU’ TION, 
3 RE rolling; @ REV OLU’ TION, 
DE turn. DEY 0 LU’ TION, 
Cox Con Vo LU'TION, 
EXERCISE 
DE DE PRESS’, 
4 IM IM PRESS’, 
Com Com PREss’ 
Re seek MO. Re PRESS, 
4 Ex SECRET HR is PRESS, 
og OP ae OP PRESS’, 
* 0% SUP SuP PRESS’, 
°3 OVER O VER PRESS’, 
<3 oe ay FIX’, 
a2 SUF UF FIX 
02 PRE sti i ee PRE Pix’, 
*9 Post 1 aes POST FIX, 
og TRANS * TRANS FEX’, 
IN * In rx’ 


387. 

to draw to, or towards, 

to draw together. 

to draw, or take from. 

to draw; or take out. 

to draw, or bring forward. 

to draw from beneath. 

to draw, or take from. 

to draw apart; to confuse. 
to pour togetker; to perplex. 
to pour back; to reject. 

to pour into. F 

to pour over, or through. 

to pour through; to tincture, 
to pour beneath. 

to pour apart; to scatter. 

to pour out. 4 

to pour to, or upon. 


388. 


to roll in; to comprise. 

to roll out; to disclose. 

to roll down; to fall to. 

to roll again; turn round. 

to roll among. 

a rolling in; act of involving. 
a rolling out; act of evolving. 
a rolling again : act of revoiv- 
a rolling down. [ing. © 
a rolling together. 


O89, 


to press down. 

to press on or upon, 
to press together. 

to press back. 

to press out. 

to press against. 

to press under; to cruga. 
to press too much, 

to fix to. 

to fix after. 

to fix before. 

to fix after. 

to fix or drive through. 
to fix or fasten in, 


COOP RC CO ROC CPO ROPE 


es 
OE SCOE COREE CE CE PEE LLL LEE CEO EK 


Ne 
ANIL SSISSSISSSSS IS ISI LLL ILABIAIIELCLILIO. 
* shite, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, fall, — i$, the. 15De. 


~ 


< 
x EXERCISE 390. 
*5 In IN SPECT’, to look into. 
2 PRO eraniiae PROS’ PECT, a look or view ahead. 
ex INTRO ar ; sir IN TRO SPECT’, to look within. X@ 
°3 RE ‘ *. RE SPECT’, to look to again; regard. CS 
ie Ex Ex Prct’,* to look out for; to wait for. - 
ex Con Con’ FLUX, a flowing together." 
me AF FLUX, a flow AF’ FLUX, a flowing to, or towards. : 
ox RE ye ‘Aotbin ” RE’ FLUX, a flowing baci. 
3x IN 9 Ty! PLUX, a flowing in. 
a SUPER Su’ PER FLUX, an overflow. 
og Con Con’ FLU ENT, flowing together. 
0 DIF arien Dir’ FLU ENT, flowing apart. 
6 RE flowing REF LU ENT, flowing back. 
3 EF ; EF’ FLU ENT, flowing out. 
SUBTER SvuB TER’ FLU ENT, flowing under. 
IixercIse 391. &£ 
Con CoN FER’, to bring together (counsels). Fo 
OF Or’ FER, to bring towards. 
ax PRE PRE FER, to bear before, i. e. choose. : 
o Dir f Dis’ FER to bat apart; disagree. 
° RE me ‘i Litas Pir’, to bear ro for decision. 
“3 TRANS dtd TRANS FER’, to bear over; to remove. 
se in IN FER’, to bring in (a conclusion), 
°< SuF Sur’ FER, to bear under; to endure, 
i) DE DE FER’, to bear off; to delay. 
ex RE RE MIT’, to send back. 
°< TRANS | MIT, to send; TRANS MIT, to send across, or over. 
x PER toletgo. Permir’, to send through; to allow. 
5 AD - AD MIT’, to send, or let go to. 
e4 EXERCISE 392. 
e, DE DE MIS’ SION, a sending down. 
oH E ais’ sIoNn a sending out; an issue, 
2 INTER Spe 4. INTER MIS! SION, a sending between ; recess. € 
oe AD Sanaa AD MIs’ SION, a letting (one) go to or into. 
2 SuB . Sus mis’ SION, asending under; subjection. 
3 AT AT TAIN’, to reach to; to get. 
o< Dz DE TAIN’, to hold off; to keep back. 
ox PER F PER TAIN’, to hold through ; to belong. 
iG Con mies CON TAIN’, to hold toget’ er. 
ez RE oi RE TAIN’, to hold or keep back. 
e Sus ait Sus TAIN’, to hold up; to support. 
“3 ENTERt EN TER TAIN’, to hold or keep within. 
a U ~ 
ag OB OB TAIN’, to hold; to get; to gain. 
ox 
3 * wt note, ® P. 149. + Enter is for Inter. 


a 
a 


LILAAAS SIERRA LILIA LIA IDS SARS LARD enone ag 
“ 152 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, : 
EXERCISE 393. | 

AD AD VERT, to turn to; refer to. 

RE RE VERT, to turn back. 

DI D1 VERT’, to turn aside, or away. 

A VERT; jo «A VERT’, to turn from, or away. 

SuB turn. Sus viRr,, to turn under ; to overthrow. 

INTRO | « In TRO viRT,, to turn within, [ way.) = 

3 PeR VERT’, to turn thoroughly (in the wrong 4 


Qr 
Os 
2m 


Con vert’, to turn altogether; to change. 
RE viirse’, to turn back; to change entirely. 


ee) 
ts 


[SRSE 7 
N pera t Con vERSE’, to turn, or exchange (words). 
R bina PER VERSE’, turued thoroughly (wrong). 


A VERSE’, turned from or away. 


SHO TEO Nai ee 
DERIVATIVES FORMED BY SUFFIXES,. 


Here, as in the preceding Section, the parts of each derivative, be- 

fore being united, are given sep arately, "The pupil, in reciting, should, &2 

sx in every case, spell both the radical and the derivative. He will, in 

® this way, have the changes in form, which many of the radicals un- 
dergo on being united with suffixes, impressed more fully upon his € 
mind. ‘ 

In reciting the definitions, the learner may often be questioned with 
advantage, thus :—What part of the word BLACKEN means “ to 
2x make” ? ‘Ans. EN. What does EN mean in the word SILKEN? Ans. Se 

4 “ made of,” &e. e 


EXERCISE 394. 


LKR NALA LLLP LLL LRA AA 
nis 


PUR 


RADICALS. SUFFIXES, EXAMPLES. DEFINITIONS. 
BLACK BLAck’ EN, to make black. 
DraF DEAF’ EN, to make deaf. 
Fat Fat’ TEN, to make fat. 
od RIPE Rip’ EN, to make ripe. 
6 HARD HARD’ EN, to make hard. 
WIDE Win’ En, to make wide. 
le SILK SILK’ EN, made of silk. 
HEMP Hemp’ EN, made of hemp. 
OAK OAK’ EN, made of oak. 
LEAD LEAD’ EN, made of lead. 
HARTH JARTH' EN, made of earth. 
Woop Woop’ EN, made of wood. 
= oe 
Fears’ 


=N* 


* On the use of ED and EN in eer sense of “ made of,” &e., &c.,- 
see note, By 141. 
O O) (3) 


CAPRA I SAS ROSIN ISAS AIDA N 


WALK 
TALK 
WISH 
MO6vE 
PROVE 
JUMP 
Fig’ URE 
Hon'oR 
HOn’EY 
Su’GaR 
HOE 
Saw 


Hi 
F 
! 
i 


i 


D 


ED* 


GRAND BERS 


GREAT 
LOOSE 
Pup’ Lic 
FALSE 
Bro TAL 
PURE 
No'BLE 
A’BLY 


ITY. 


Porz 
GLO RY 
Vir’TUE 
Fog 
SAND 
MILK , 
_ SCORN 

* Spoon 
Hanp 


GLAD 
BRAVE LY. 


OUS. 


SHREWD 


2 shite. sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, diie, full, chord, is, fhe. 153 = 


EXErcise 395. 


WALK’ ED, 
TALK’ ED, 
Wisu’ ED, 
Mov’ Ep, 
PROV’ ED, 
JUMP’ ED, 
Fig’ UR ED, 


_ Hon’ on ED, 


HOn’ EY ED, 
Su’ GAR ED, 
Ho’ Ep, 
Saw’ Ep, 


did walk, 

did talk, 

did wish. 

did move. 

did prove. 

did jump. 

adorned with figures, 
treated with honor. 
having honey. 
covered with sugar. 
loosened with a hoe, 
divided by a saw. 


EXeERcise 396. 


Biunv’ NESS, 


BRISK’ NESS, 
GOOD’ NESS, 


quality of being blunt. 
quality of being brisk. 
quality of being good. 


GRAND’ NESS, quality of being grand. 


GREAT’ NESS, 


LOOsn’ NESS, 


quality of being great. 
quality of being loose, 


Pus Lic’ I TY, quality of being public. 


Fats’ 1 TY, 


quality of being false. 


Brv TAL’ 1 TY, quality of being brutal. 


Pv’ RITY, 


No sIu’ fry, 


A BIL’ I TY, 


quality of being pure. 
quality of being noble, 
quality of being able, 


EXERCISE 397. 


Po’ ROUS, 
GLO’ RI OUS; 


Vir’ TU OUS, 


Foe’ ey, 
SAND’ -Y, 
MILK’ Y, 
SCORN’ FUL, 


full of pores or small holes, 
full of glory. 

having the nature of virtue. 
full of fog. 

full of sand. 

having the nature of milk. 

full of scorn. 


Spoon’ FUL,+ what a spoon will hold. 
THLAND’ FUL \t what the hand will hold. 


GLAD! Ly, 
BRAVE’ LY, 
SHREWD’ Ly, 


* See note on preceding page. 
+ On the meaning of the suffix run, when used to form nouns, 


@ See note, ‘a 143. 


in a glad manner. 
ina brave manner. 
in a shrewd manner. 


X 


X 


\ 


q 


LMMaakaM RaW RVR aRaVoKaNKoRaKaR aR MNoR aR 


X 


RRR 


Tf 
oe ee 
noe Gey 
aéaoe 

Zu 

See 

ke 
ion) 
B 


OHH O 
me) : 
Mee 
war 
A 


emai x 
> 
a 
A 


») 
(ys?) 

we 
tel 
Bd 


RIEND 
ART NER 
HILD 


qeO oe 
oA 

foe 

4 


ko 
“45 
WA 
ty 2 


2 154 . fate, fir, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


EXERCISE 398. 


GREEN’ ISH, 
MUL’ Isu, 
SPAN’ ISH, 
Corn’ act, 
PAss’ AGE, 
DRAIN’ AGE, 
LEAK’ AGE, 
SHRINK’ AGE, 
FER’ RI AGE, 
WHARF’ AGE, 
NCH’ OR. AGE, 
STEER’ AGE, 
CORD’ AGE, 


HXERCISE 


LAT’ IN 18M, 

Lu’ THER AN 1$M, 
DES’ POT I$M, 
Sro’ 1 CSM, 
CLERK’ SHIP, 


_ FRIEND’ SHIP, 


PART’ NER SHIP, 
CurLp’ HOOD, 
Boy’ Hoop, 
Win’ ow Hoop, 
Kine’ Dow, 
DuKs’ DOM, 
FREE’ DOM, 


EXERCISE 


READ’ A BLE, 
TRACE’ A BLE, 
CHANGE’ A BLE, 
For’ PER Y, 
KNAV’ ER Y, 
FIsH’ ER Y, 
BAK’ ER Y, 
East’ WARD, 
WEs?r’ WARD, 


* Nortu’ WARD, 


SOUTH’ WARD, 


somewhat green. 
somewhat like a mule, 
belonging to Spain. 

the act of coining. 

the act of passing. 

the act of draining. 

an allowance for leaking. 
an allowance for shrinking, 
fee for crossing a ferry. 

fee for landing at a wharf 
place for anchoring. 

the place of the steersmas, 
a collection of cords, 


SN 

what is peculiar to Latin. 
what is peculiar to Luther. 
what is peculiar to a despot. 
doctrines of the Stoics. 
office of a clerk. 

the rank or office of a friend. 
rank or Office of a partner. 
state of being a child. 

state of being a boy. 

state of being a widow. 
jurisdiction of a king. 
jurisdiction of a duke, 


state of being free, 


400. 


that may be read. 
that may be traced. 
that may be changed, 
practice of a fop. 
practice of a knave. 
place of fishing. 

place of baking. 
toward the east. 
toward the west. 


toward the north. 


toward the south. 


/ 


* On the use of the suffix agz, see note, p. 143. 
+ On the signification of Ry, see note, p. 144. 


‘2 
= 


SSBSRLLLLLLLEL KALBA LAL SAS LLLALAA ASSL 
shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, ig, fhe. 155 = 


SS 


@ 


C 


ot Or ene kL, 


3 In this Section the radicals are united with a variety of suffixes. 
«3 The meaning of each radical is given separately, while that of the é 

suffix, as in “the preceding Section, is presented in the definition of 
Athe derivative, with which it is combined. ‘The pupil ought, how- Fe 
os ever, to have an occasional review of the Section, in which the suf- &° 


PO% 


3 eo fixes are explained in detail. e 
: Exercise 401. 6 
RADICALS. SUFFIXES, DERIVATIVES. DEFINITIONS. 2 
{ nOUS Ia’ NE OUS, having the nature of fire. . 
ESCENT Iq NES’ CENT, emitting sparks. 2 
ITE* I@ NITE’, to take fire. a 
ITED Iq Nit’ ED, - did take fire. if 
Ten, ITING Ig NIT’ ING, ° continuing to take fire. 
®A fire. ITION Ig nr’ TION, act of taking fire. 
ITIBLE IG Nit’ I BLE, that may be ignited. 
IFY Iq@’ NI FY, to form into fire. 
IFIED Iq’ NI FI ED, did form into fire. 
IFYING Iq’ NI FY ING, continuing to form into fire. 
EXERCISE 402. 
EOUS VIT’ RE OUS, of the nature of glass. 
EOUSNESS VIT’ RE OUS NESS, quality of being vitreous. 
IFY Vit’ RI FY, to change into glass, 
IFIED Vit" RI FI ED, did vitrify. 


Mie *{ IFYING Vir’ RIFY ING, continuing to vitrify. 

ee IFIABLE VI?’ RI FI A BLE, that may be turned into glass, 
ESCENT  VITRES' CENT, becoming glass. 
ESCENCE VITRES' CENCE, state of becoming glass. 


: ESCIBLH  VITRES’ CI BLE, that may be turned into glass. 
EXERCISE 403. 
ED Act’ ED, did ‘act. 
ING AcT’ ING, continuing to act. 
3 IVE Act’ IVE, tending to act; nimble, 
IVELY Act’ IVE LY, in a manner active. 
KS eee IVITY Ac.tIv' i Py; quality of being active, 
ee OR ACT’ OR, one who acts. 
eg ; RESS Act’ RESS, female that acts. 
UATE ACT’ U ATE, to make, or causé to act.” 
UATED Act’ U ATED, did actuate. 
UATING, <AocT’ UATING, continuing to actuate. 
UAL AcT’ U AL, relating to the act; real. 


* The suffix ITz has the same means as ATE. See note, page 
141. 


PakaXaakoRs 


, 
ie 


BRM PPL LALLA RAMP LLL LAL AM PARR RMP RARRR RAMPS LARARAR 
°3156 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


Exercise 404, 


*- 


( aL Ar’ BOR AL, relating to trees. 
EOUS AR BO’ RE OUS, _ having the nature of a tree. © 
°. ESCENT AR BO RES’ CENT, branching out like a tree. ¢ 
i Ansor*at= _ AR’ BO RET, © a little tree, or shrub. 
CF tree: aa WAU AR Bor’ 1c AL, relating to trees. —_[study. ‘ 
pe ye IST AP’ BOR IST, one who makes trees his 
3 "| ous Ar’ BOR OUS, having the nature of trees. 
a ’ IZE AR’ BOR IZE, to take the skape of a tree. 
. ARY AR’ BO RBA RY, pertaining to a tree, 
zc ED Ar’ BOR ED, furnished with an arbor. 
EXERCISE 405. 
3 AL DENT’ Al, relating to the teeth. 
& ATE DENT’ ATE, . made, or pointed like teeth. 
ATEDt DEN?’ A TED, made, or pointed like teeth, 
ED DENT’ ED, having dents-or notches. 
ex Dent, { .@ | ICLE DENT’ I CLE, a small tooth> 


tooth ; @ < ICULATE DEN TI0o’ U LATE, having small teeth. 
mark. | ICULATELY§ DEN TIO'U LATE LY, in a denticulate manner. 


IST DENT’ IST, a doctor for the teeth. 
ISTRY DENT’ Is TRY, the practice of a dentist. 
ITION DENT 1” TION, the act of forming teeth. : 
OID DENT’ OD, having the form of a tooth. 


TXERCISE 406. 


ACEOUS Herz A’ crous, of the nature of an herb. 
AL HERB’ AL, pertaining to herbs, 
ALIST HERB’ AL IST, one skilled in herbs. 
Hrs. a | AE* HERB’ A RY, a place where herbs grow. 
plant qd ESCENT HIERB ES CENT, growing into herbs. 
z table. \ IS? HERB’ IST, one skilled in herbs. 
ee he TLERB’ Y, having the’nature of herbs. 6 
AGE Hirv' ace, herbs taken collectively. © 
ous “ HERp’ ovs, full of herbs. < 
LESS Hix’ LEss, without herbs. a 
. 5 
* ARBOR, as an independent word in English, signifies a place %° 


oa 


2 covered with branches of trees; a bower. ; 
; + ATED isa compound suffix, made up of Atr and Ep. One of & 
3 them is here merely euphonic: dentated, meaning the same as dentate, ©° 
E DENT, when used alone, means, “to mark as with a tooth ; *e 


0 make a small hollow or notch.” 

§ This suffix is made up of Ictz or Joutz, (smail,) Ars, (to make,) 

Qand Ly, (ina manner.) Thus, by adding Arg to IcuLE, we get Icu- > 
LATE, (to make, or made small ;) and again, by adding Ly to IcuLar#, 
we get ICULATELY, (% @ manner made small.) : 


ELL ARL LLL LLL LKR RRR ROR LR LAR RARORORAAIE 
shire, sir, nd, siaies dé, wolf, dite, full, chord, ig, fhe. 157 3 


ed 


° 


SECTION XXXIII. 


DERIVATIVES MADE OPPOSITES BY PREFIXES, 


2 In this Section each radical is combined with two prefixes of op- 
posite meaning; by which means the derivatives also become op- 


@ . 
posites, CS 
S 2 r © 
EXERCISE 407. 
PREFIXES, *RADIOALS. DERIVATIVES. DEFINITIONS, we 
ANTE AN’ TE DATE, to date before, “© 
PF ot ° 
Dosr ei ¢ Pate 0 ape tume Pos?’ DATE, to date after. 
AD VERT’, to turn to. 5S 
A A VERT’, to turn from or away. 
IN’ GRESS, ‘a going in. 


oy ie to turn. 


e} 

In 

E ins Ph E’ GREss. a going out 

In IN HALE to breathe in 

Ex BARS. 1 Oneoeeas EX HALE to breathe out 

ANTI . AN TIP’ A THY, a feeling against. 

Sym cece ual Seon Sym’ PA THY, a feeling for, or with. & 
EXERCISE 408. 

BENE BEN E FAO’ TOR, a well-doer. 

MALE ; io lara a MAL E FAO’ TOR, — an eyil-doer 

‘Con CON SEM’ I NATE, to sow together. 

: 


t SEMINATE, lo sow, 


DIs DIs SEM' I NATE, to scw apart. 
a) Kim’ I GRATE, to travel out. f 
Iu { soars, ten Im’ MI GRATE, to travel into, Ds 
E E JEcr’, ' to cast out. : 
a | mot, “eas _ JECT’, = oat in. : 
N. N CLUDE, o shut In, 
Ex t Ee fe ae EX CLUDE’, to shut out. 
EXERCISE 409. 
5 In Im port’ to carry in &° 
- T Z } ‘ 
a + * exieani ree See he carry out. E 
N > N FUSE oO pour in. 
E : } 2 
x, Dig. opment tac os FUSE , hi pow oe F 
R ngs RO PEL’, o drive forward. 
a ge to drive. RE FEL. to drive back. 
Dis FOE a got, SNORE p fopibon a robe: 
: INFRA ) MUNDANE, pertain- INFRA MUN’ DANE, beneath the world, — 
Supra § ing to the world. SUPRA MUNDANE, above the world. 
FOOT COL LETS O CCE LOCO CECE EE OOO NOLO IG 


RRM LANL LNRM MRM LK PRR PMMA RRIPRORBE 


PRO 
RETRO t ing. 
BENE mide 
Mina t vounr, wishing. 
Dys Baad 
Eu t pupsy, digestion. 

= Din “| FLUENT, flowing. 

BS ane FLUOUS, flowing. 
ANTE | DILUVIAN, relating to 
eo Post jy the flood, 


C 


» 


aR LILSALIAKLRSAS LTRS BSc 


simple words composing them: the meaning of each part respect- 
ively being placed under each in ifalics. The two parts are then 
ae “together again, and defined, as one word. 2 
Exercise 411. 
3 1sT PART. QND PART. COMPOUNDS. DEFINITIONS. 
5 DEM, DEM’ A GOGUE, ; a factious leader of 
< people. AGOGUE, the people. 
He) PED, a leader. PED’ A GOGUE, } leader of children; a 
xx child. schoolmaster. 
> NoctT, Noc Tam’ BULIST, jone that walks by 2 
75 night. AMBULIST, i night, 7. ¢., in sleep. 
2~ SOMN, a walker. SoM NAM’ BU LIST, a sleep-walker. 
eX sleep. 
°§ PHIL, PHI LAN’ THRO PY, love of mankind. 
love, ANTHROPY, ‘ 
x Mis, mankind. ( MIs AN’ THRO PY, hatred of mankind. 
o4 hatred. 
oz Mon, Mon’ ARCH Y, | government of one e 
ex One. . person. 
°3 HEPT, nope Hep’ TAROH Y, i government by coven 
seven cide? persons. 
o< OLIG, 5 OL’ I GARCH Y, government of a few. : 
Ped few. ¢ . . 
o3 
OPS OO OO CLOT COL OOOOOOOOOENECOCE CER 


e158 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, Prey, hér, fine, 


Exercise 410. 
SPECT, to look ; alook- Pros! PECT, 


RE’ RO SPECT, 
BE ‘NEV’ O LENT, 
MA LEV’ O LENT, 
Dys PEP’ Sy, 

Eu Pep’ sy, 

Con’ FLU ENT, 
Dif’ FLU ENT, 
Su PER’ FLU OUS, 


SUB TER’ FLU OUS, 
AN TE DI LU! VIAN, 


POST DI LU’ VI AN, 


SECTION XXXIV. 


OMPOUND WORDS, 


In this Section the compound words are first separated into the 


a looking ahead. 
a looking back. 
well- wishing. 
ill-wishing, 

bad digestion. 
good digestion. 
flowing together. 
flowing apart. 
overflowing. 
under-flowing, 
before the flood. 
after the flood. 


: 


i 

ch 

de AGRI, 
= tio 

i 


<< x right. 
°) HETERO, 
2) other. 
o, HIPpPo, 
© a horse. 
© AQUE, 
6x water. 
S VENTI, 
<3 wind. 
re CALt, 
% heat. 


CULTURE, 


shire, sir, nd, lve, dé, wolf, die, fall, chord, if, fhe. 159 2 


EXERcise 412, 
Aq@ RI CUL TURE, tillage of fields; farming. 


tillage. Hor’ TL CUL TURE, culture of a garden; gar- 


dening. 


Mr@’ A CO$M, a great world. 
CO$M, 
world, M1’ cro cogm, a little world. 
Mon’ 0 cHorD, i @ musical instrument hav- 6 
CHORB, 1 ing one string. 
string. 


Se 
POL’ ¥ CHORD, having many chords, te 
strings. : : 


EXERCISE 413. 


CIDE, @ 
killing. 


MAT’ RI CIDE, the killing of a mother. 
FRAT’ RI CIDE, the killing of a brother. 
Rz@’ I CIDE, the killing of a king. 


Su’ 1 ors, the killing of one’s self. 


JiXERCISE 414. 
Dz moo’ RA OY, ‘rule of the people. 


CRACY, 
rule, Arnis too’ RA Gy, rule of the nobles. 
Or’ THO DOX, right in. doctrine. 
DOX, 
doctrine, (| Hxr' u Ro DOK, other, or different in doce- 6° 
trine. 
DROME, 
P M : - : . ; 
“corse. Hie’ PO DROME, -~- horse-course; race-course 
Aq’ UE DUCT, artificial channel for water. 
sb tube Vent’ 1 DUCT, channel for wind or air. 
ancl 


How’ I CIDE, the killing of a man. 
PAR’ RI CIDE, the killing of a parent. 
In FANT’ I orpz, the killing of an infant. 


Caw’ I DUCT, a duct or pipe to aoe 
heat. os 


eee ceeseeseaeanseoeoecseseecoeaconceocec 


EXERCISE 415, 


TRI EN’ Ni AL, { pertaining to three § 5 
years. 
SEP TEN’ NI AL, pirieithg to seven ¢ 
ENNIAL, year } years. 
or yearly. CEN TEN’ NI AL, pertaining to a 
; hundred years. 


© 


OPO COO OC R EGC CEC GEE COCO COOP ECT COPE 


Miu LEN’ NI AL, pertaining to 
: thousand years. 
FRUO TIF’ ER OUS, { bearing, or produc- 
ing fruit. 
FLO RIF’ ER OUS, bearing, or produc- 
; ing flowers. 
FEROUS, bear- | O DO RIF’ ER OUS, 
ing. 


bearing, or yield- 
ing odor. 

bearing, or yield- 
ing gold. 

bearing, or yield- 
ing silver. 


AU RIF’ ER ODS, 


AR GENT IF'ER OUS, 


EXERCISE 416. 
Stu PE FAO’ TION, § act of making stu- 
FACTION, act of pid; stupidity. 
_ making. PU TREFAO TION, ( act of making or be- 
i coming rotten. 
; preparation to rub 
or clean the teeth. 
a having the form of 
a cube, 
having the form of & 
@ cross. 
having the form of 
an egg. 


FRIOE, rubbing. DENT LER, 


ARGENTI, 
silver. 
STUPE, 
stupid. 
PUTRE, 
rotten. 
DENTI, t 
tooth. 
Cuni, Cts’ I FoRM, 
cube, — 
Crucl, FORM, shape Cru’ OF FORM, 
O' VI FORM, 


EXERCISE 417. 
MEL LiF’ Lu ous, ( flowing with honey; 


sweet. 
FEL LIF’ LU OU flowing with gall; 
nh pxEuoTS, flow- ia Fag ln 
IGNr, rt Iq NIF’ LU OUS, flowing with fire. 
jire. 
TR, TRIG’ A MY, i the having of three & 
three GAMY, mar- wives or husbands. 
POLY, riage. Po LY@ A MY, bapa ed of wives 
many cr husbands. 
FEBRI, FEB’ BI FUGE, that which chases 


away or subdues fever. 


that which chases 
away or expels worms. 


FUGE, @ chasing 
away. VERM’ I FUGE, 


a 


by 


BELLI, . 
oy war. : 
eo CRINI, GEROUS, 
o% hair. carrying. 


Six. 
GON, angle. 


RRMA RRA 
fy 
Ft 


GENEOUS, 
having the 
NAUTE. 


GRAPH, 
writing or 
marking. 


LOQUENOE, 
°% GRANDI, talk. 


grand, 


GRAPHY, 
a writing ; 
marking ; 
description. 


ORTHO, . 


GLOT, tongue. 


EXERcIsE 418, 
HEX’ A GON, 


Oo’ TA GON, 


Pou’ Y GON, 


Ho MO Gi’ NE OUS, 


HET E RO GE’ NE OUS, 


| 

ee 

Pou! ¥ GLon, 
i 


EXERCISE 419. 
BEL LI@’ ER OUS, 


CRI NIG’ ER OUS, 
LA NIG’ ER OUS, 
AU’ TO GRAPH, 
TEL’ E GRAPH, 

MAG NIL! 0 QUENCE, 


GRAN DIL’ 0 QUENCE, 


EXERCISE 420. 
CHI ROG’ RA PHY, 


BI 0@’ RA PHY, 
STE NOG’ RA PHY, - 
TY POG RA PHY, 
.To Pog’ RA PHY, 
Gz oq’ RA PHY, 

Li THOG RA PHY, 


OR THOG’ RA PHY, 


e, full, ehord, 1, fhe. 161 


ee 
8 


hire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, di 


a figure having six 
angles and sides. 


ee Ng SA 


a figure having 5 
eight sides. 
a figure haying 


many angles. 


containing many 
tongues, 

having the same ve 
nature, 


haying a different 
nature, 


calrying on war. 


carrying, or having 
hair. 

carrying, or having 
wool, 

the hand-writing of 
one’s self. 

a contrivance to 
convey news far off. & 

big talk; pompous 
language. 
great talk; lofty 
speaking. 


CEC OO COS CS CE CLE 


hand-writing. 


a writing, or his- 
tory of one’s self. 
short-hand writing. 


@ marking with 
types; printing. 
@ description 
places. 

a description of the 
earth. 

art of marking or 
engraving on stone. 
correct  _ writing; 
spelling. 3 


of 


COLO CEC COCO COC LCE OOOEOC ECE 


E 


ESSEC ECOL TCL OLE OCLC EGER. 


ELA AISSSISAAASAAAS SS SSSSSSISAACRACAAAAOA CR Stott 
=; 162 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


Lo Gom’ A CHY, fight, or war of 
words. - g 

naval battle; sea- > 
‘beter erenee . 


ss 
OYOYOYOYO C 


Mag Se 
AAs 


Nav’ Ma cHY, — 


: feast 421. > 
A GEO, GE OL’ 0 GY, science of the form- % 
3S earth. é ation of the earth. &, 
ex ZOO, ZO OL’ O GY, science of animals. 
® animal, : 
“A THEO, ees THE OL’ 0 @y, the science which 
e God. gtr treats of God. 
50 CoNncHO, ¥ ConcH OL’ O GY, science of shells, 
°S shell. “ D 
2 CHRONO, CHRO NOL’ 0 &Y, science of comput- 
x time. ing time or dates. 
: Hui, E QUI LAT’ ER AL, haying equal sides. € 
Ne LATERAL, ies é $ 
3 Aabeager pertaining to QUAD RI LAT ERAL, having four sides, > 
MULTI, the side | win, qr LAT’ ER AL, having many sides & 
many. 

EXERCISE 422, es 
ie Sout, ont {80 uit’ oquy, _—‘§ talking alone, or by & 
oy § alone. one’s self. 
os Ipo, 1, DOL’ A TRY, worship of idols. = 

oe image. LATRY, 5S 
52 HELIO, worship. HE LI OL’ A TRY, worship of the sun. §, 
S SUN. 
® CHRYSO, CuRYS’ O LITS, a precious stone. > 
29 gold. LITE, ; es 
“ ORNITHO, stone. OR NITH’ O LITE, a bird changed into & 
Se stone, > 
= Mono _ { Mon’ 0 Loavz, ; discourse to one’s G 
ay one. Seas a self; soliloquy. 
36 Duca, ah enk Dxc’ A LOGUE, the ten command- 
a bile se hd nments, 

EXERCISE 423, 2 
4 An, A ER OM’ E TER, fe instrument for 
a air measuring the air. & 
ae eda RONO, CHRO NOM’ E TER, an instrument for 
sx t METER, @ measuring time. Fe 
es TR measure. | TRIM’ ETER, . a poetic line of three = 
eS pie? measures, or feet. © 
5 HEXA, HEX AM’ E TER, a poetic line of six? 
: siz. measures, or feet. & 


: (elena cig eaakhp ena trig EP NEO: 
ex shire, sir, nd, love, dé, wolf, die, full, ehord, is, fhe, 163 


YOY 


© 


EXERCISE 424. 


CROSS 


e Cosmo, Pout, j Co$ s10P" 0 LITE, | a citizen of the 
world. citizen. world. 
ex AERO, NAUT, one A’ ER O NAUT, one who sails in or 5° 
air. who sails. ‘ navigates the air. e 
ex POLY, NESIA, POL ¥ NE’ sta,* consisting of many © 
© many. islands. islands. . ee 
ee TRI, TRI NO’ MI AL, consisting of three 
°3 three. out terms or members. 25 
© QUADRI, I, QUAD RI NO’ MI AL, {consisting of four ye 
e four. Pedant at, terms or members. = 
term. ! =o 
2 PoLy, POL ¥ NO’ MI AL, i consisting of many Se 
<2 many. terms or members. -e 
5s EXERCISE 425, & 
ex ASTRO, AS TRON’ 0 MY, law, or science of = 
ag Star ; tho stars. > 
3 Kco, Nox, FE con’ o MY, ~ law, or rule of a &% 
o< house. Cap house ; thriftiness. yo 
2 DEUTERO, DEU TER ON’ O MY, second law, or fifth Ee 
°3 second, U book of Moses. € 
«x Mono, Mon’ o py, & poem or. song ¥e 
@ one, ODY, a song, 4 sung by one only. ee 
os oo PSALM, or @ singing. | PSALM’ O DY, singing, or the art - 
<3 psalm ; of singing psalms. ee 
ex PAN, PAN O RA’ MA, a complete view; & 
Fe all. | ORAMA, view of all. ee 
23 CosM, view. Cog MO RA’ MA, view of the world. 
x world. J - 
on 
se EXERCISE 426. > 
3 Mono, ( Mon’ OPH THONG, i a letter having one ¢& 
S| one. PHTHONG, sound. Ce 
oe TRI, sound. TRIPH’ THONG, union of three vow- £ 
°% three. elsin one syllable. Se 
*):Du, Dv’ PLI CATE, two-fold; double. So 
ex two. PLICATE, 
% TRI, fold. TRIP’ LI CATE, three-fold; triple. = 
3 three. re 
6? PLENI, as PLE NIP’ 0 TENT, having full power. 
x full. ie cor re 
a OMNI, haa | Om NIP’ 0 TENT, having all power. . od 
Ki power. s 
ox all, d 
“3 BLAS, PHEMY, @ BLAS’ PHE MY, impious language 
me impious. speaking. j against the Deity. 


ex * Thisis a term in geography, used to designate numerous groups 
re of islands in the Pacific ocean. ~~. 


FOES SVs. 


i" 
1 


9 


ua 


= 164 fate, far, fall, wad, care, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


EXERCISE 427. 


ox OVI, O vir’ A ROUS, producing eggs. 

= egg. PAROUS, 

oc VERMI, producing. VER MIP’ A ROUS, producing worms. 
oy Worm. : 

23 CYCLO, PEDIA, know!l- CY CLO PE’ DI A, | circle of the arts 
= circle. edge; science. and sciences. 

og QUADRU, QUAD! RU PED, 1 a four-footed ani- 
ox four, PED, mal, 

°6 MULTI, a foot. Mut’ TI PED, many-footed. 


canine madness. 
POTAMUS, Hip po por’ a MUS, a river-horse. 
river, 


PHOBIA, dread. HY DRO PHO’ BI A, | dread of water; 


HIPpo, 
horse. 


S 
ox 
= 
ae} 

: EXErRcisE 428, 

og TELE, TEL’ E SCOPE, instrument to view & 
ex far off. SCUPE, @ view a3 things far off. 

re MICRO, or sight, M1’. CRO SCOPE, instrument to view = 

3 . things minute. 
ox apparent standing 
% still of the sun. 
of a standing still of 
ox arms; truce. ts 
ox love. of -wisdont? : 
me) knowledge. 

g belief in one God & Ee 
ox only. , fe 
so belief in ‘tnany 

Gods. e° 
: 

Ox 
Sie 
: | 


CRE PEG OG GC QE GO COLE 


Sou’ sTIcE, 
STICE, @ stand- 
ing. ARM’ IS TICE, 


SOPHY, ; PHI LOS’ 0 PHY, 
Mon’ 0 THE I$M, 


THEISM, belief 
ina God. Pou’ Y THE I$M, 


EXERcIsSE 429, 


re 
TEUCH, book. yer TA TEUCH, OM five books of 
5 
( 
is 
: 


PENTA, : 

jive. Moses, ® 
& Pyro, PY RO TECH’ NIO, relating to the art of Fe 
a Jire. TECHNIO, relat- making fire-works. €) 
e< POLY, ing to art. Pou ¥ TECH! NIC, relating to many © 
& many. arts. 

3 PROTO, PRO’ TO TYPE, first-type; original 
ox first. 4 TYPE, mark ; pattern or model. ; 
°% STEREO, emblem. Str’ RE O TYPE, solid type; pane Se 
ve solid, of metallic type. 
oz CARNI, CAR NIV’ O ROUS, flesh-eating, or ae 
o flesh vouring. 
ss GRANI, VoROUS, eating } GRA NIV’ O ROUS, grain- cating, or de- 2 
oy grain. or devouring. vouring. 
ex HERBI, HERB Iv’ 9 Rous, { herb-eating, or ae 5 
oe herb. a vouring. mes 


See LAT LE TRALEE RSTERERSREERERERE SRR ER SERS 


shire, sir, nd, lave, a6; wolf n6y1 full, ehord, i$, the. 165: 


SD HO TON ak XV. 
PAUSES AND OTHER MARKS USED IN WRITING, 


The Comma (, ) denotes the shortest pause; the Semicolon (, ) a€ 
pause double that of the comma; the Colon (: ) a pause double that € 
of the semicolon; and the Period re ) a pause double that of the colon. ; 

The Interrogation point (?) denotes that a question is asked; as, 
What ts truth? 2 

The Exclamation point (! ) denotes somo strong or sudden emotion 
of the mind; as, O death! where is thy. sting? 

The Dash ‘( — ) denotes a sudden pause, or change of subject. 

The Parenthesis [ () ] is used te include an explanatory sentence. 

The Brackets ( [ | ) are used to include words that serve to explain ¢§ 
the preceding word or sentence; as, Newton, [the Philosopher, ] was > 
a great Astronomer. 

The Quotation (*”) is used to include a passage that is taken 
from some other author; as, “Know thyself.” a 

The Apostrophe (’ ) ‘denotes the possessive case; as, John’s hat; - 


: 
the omission of one or more letters of a word; ag, us 'd for used. 
: 


The Ellipsis ( ) denotes that some letters in a word are omitted ; ©, 
as, L d for Lord. 

The Hyphen (-) is used to connect compound words; as, land-mark; 
also, to mark tho division of a word. , 


through mistake; thus, Chats Virtue inal 
A ' 


The Section ( § ) is “day to divide a book or chapter into parts. 
The Paragraph ( {[ ) denotes the beginning of a new subject. 
The Index or hand ( (> ) points out a paragraph, which is to be ¢ 
particularly observed. 2 
< The Asterisk (*), the Obelisk ( +), the Double Dagger ( } ), the :o 
Parallel ( | ), and sometimes letters and figures, are used to refer the ¢ 
reader to notes, in the margin or at the bottom of the page. 
The Brace ( } )- is used to connect several words -ith one com 
mon term. So 
The Diaeresis ( ** ) is placed over the latter of two vowels, to saow 72 
®S that they belong to two distinct syllables; thus, orthoépy. - 
fs 


DIRECTIONS FOR THE USE OF CAPITAL LETTERS. 
The first word of every book, chapter, letter, note, or any ether & 
piece of writing, should begin with a capital. 
The first word after a period, and after the interrogation and ex- 
3 clamation points, when they follow a complete sentence. 
All names of the Deity; as, Lord, Jehovah, 

Proper names of persons, places, mountains, oceans, seas, lakes, 
°9 rivers, ships, &e, Adjectives derived from proper names; as, English, : 
ex French, The first word of ever line of poetry. The pronoun I, and 

the interjection O. The titles of uvoks; as, Webster's Dictionary. 


OOOO TEE OCLENE CSCCSEEEECCEECCEE 


Hojelolahiie 


2 @8ee 8s. 2 08gadeedeeeaee0qgeeeceeaeecoenv@aee¢ee0900.9008008090 60a 


° 5166 Site, bi. fall, wad, care, is mé, prey, hér, fine, 


°3 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN WRITING. 
eee A. §8.—Fellow of the Ameri-|Md.—Maryland. 
ef can Academy. Me.— Maine. 


same. 
tor. 


o2 A. B.—Bachelor of Arts. 
*3 Acct.—Account. 
<3 Al.—Alabama. 
Master of Arts. Before 
: Noon. In tho year of 
c the world. 
2 Apr.—April. 
4 Ark.— Arkansas. 
3 Aug.—August. 
3B. C.—Before Christ. 
a, B. D.—Bachelor of Divinity. 
<3 Cal.—Oalifornia. - 
«3 Co.—Company or County. 
e2 Col.—Colonel. 
< Cr.—Credit or Creditor. 
Conn. or Ct.—Connecticut. 
D. C.—District of Columbia. 
4 D. D.—Doctor of Divinity. 
% Dee.—December. 
2 Do. or Ditto.—Th 
Dr.—Doctor or D 
oo Del. —Delaware. 
og E. G.—For example. 
03 Kng.—England or English. 
°3 : Esq. Esquire. 
Ete.—And so forth. 
eX eb.— February. 
- Fr.—France or Hrench. 
F, R. S—Fellow of the mere 
“ Society. 
iG ¥l.—Florida. 
e 8 Gov.—Governor. 
Ga.—Georgia. 
°§ Hon.—Honorable. 
og Ib. or Ibid—In the same place. 
“5 Ii1.—Tlinois. 
& Inst.—Instant. 
Ind.—Indiana. 
2lo.—Iowa. — 
%4 Jan.—January. 
<3 Ky.—Kentueky. 
(3 Licut.—Lieutenant. 
eZ LL, D.—Doctor of Laws. 
SL. S.—Place of the Seal. 
Lou, or La.—Louisiana. ~ 
Mass.—Massachusetts.. e 
og ML. B.—Bachelor of Physic. 


Messrs. —Gentlemen or Sirs. 


Mich.— Michigan. 


Miss.— MississippL 
Mo.—Missouri. 

M. P.—Member of Parliament. 
Mr.—Master or Mister. 

Mrs.— Mistress. 
MS.—Manuscript. 
MSS.—Manuscripts. 

N. B.—Take notice. 

N. C.—North Carolina, 

N. H.—Hampshire. 

N. J.—New Jersey. 
No.—Number. 
Nov.—November. 

N. Y¥.—New York. 

O0.—Ohio. . i tee 
Oct.—October. a a 
O. 8.—Old Style. ee 
Pa.—Pennsylvania. 

Per Cent,—By the hundred. 


P. M.—Post-Master or Afternoon, € 


P. 0.—Post-Office. 
Pres.—President. 
Prof.—Professor. 
P. S.—Postscript, 
Q.—Question or Queen, [strated. 
Q. E. D.— Which was to be demon- 
Q). EK. F.—Which was to be done, 
Rep.— Representative. 
Rev.—Reverend or Revelation, 
R. I.—Rhode Island. 

8. C.—South Carolina. 
Sec.—Section or Secretary. 
Sen.—Senator or Senior. 
Sept.—September. 

St.—Saint or Street. 

8. T. D.—Doctor of Divinity. 
ss.—To wit: namely. 
‘en.—Tennesseeo, 


‘| Tex.—Texas. 


Ult.—The last, or last month. 
U. 8. A.—United States 
Va.—Virginia. 
V<—To wit: 

*/y,.—Vermont. 
is.— Wisconsin. 


of 


namely, 


-[America. 


Parser CoP CeD COKE) SODSODAE A 


oe" e"o"e’ oe” 


epsepaeng fa) 


ooo 


WERE CER ERE ERE ETERS 


90800 84 599.989 2% Po2 2e@208 0 89 @6@e2e8208880 Gay Ces Centon ev eb Cavan’ 


“gin | : 
3 chins ¢ sir, nd, love, a8, wolf, die. fall sscinrige is ata, 167 : 


QUOTATIONS FROM OTHER LANGUAGES, 
6 WHICH AR FREQUENTLY USED IN WRITING OR SPEAKING ENGLISH. 


3 Ab initio—From the beginning. Nem. con.— No one opposing; unan- > 
03 Ad finem—lo the end. imously. : 
<3 Ad hominem—To the man. Ne plus ulira—The utmost extent. © 
og Ad infinitum — Without limit Nolens volens—Unwilling or will- > 
° Ad libitum—At pleasure. isi prius—Unless before. fing. 5 
so Ad valorem—According to value. | Yon compos mentis—Not of a 
eg Alias—Otherwise. sound mind. So 
@ Alibi—Elsewhere ; proof of having | Passim—Hverywhere. rd 
3. been elsewhere. Per annum—bBy the year. 2 
e2 Alma mater—A cherishing mother. | Per diem—By the day. 5 
<0 Bona fide—In good faith, Lrima facie—On the first appear- 


oz Compos mentis—Of a sound mind, 
Cornu copie—The horn of plenty. 
9 Dai Gratia—By the grace of God. 


Pro bono publico—Yor the public 23 
Pro et con—Yor and against. [good. 
Pro tempore (Pro. tem. )—For the F2 


e: De facto—In facts in deed. « Quantum——-How much. [time. ro 
es De jure—By right, or law. Quantum sufficii—Sufficient quan- 7° 
*3 Dramatis per sone— Actors repre- | Quondam—Formerly. Wa: p° 
es senting the chatacters in a play. | Sanctum sanctorum—Tho Holy of &% 


Holies. 


a! fart. #8 
Secundenr 2 I abe 


x 7 pluribus unum—One formed of 
many. The motto of the United 

2 Ergo—Therefore. [ States. 

Kcelsior—More lofty. 


Sine die—Without day specitied. 


°% Anglice—In English. Post mortem—Atter death. [ance. 
Sine qua non—That which is in- 


ries mya 


4 Ex officio—By virtue of office. dispensable. [manner. 6 
oo Hx parte—On one side. Suaviter in modo—Agreeably in & 
ex Fuc simtle—A close imitation. Summum tonum—the chief ik = 
“3 Habeas corpus—You may have the | Terra firma—Solid earth. : 
6 Hi: jacet—Here he lies. [body. | Una voce—Witl: one voice. 
oe Incognito—Unknown; disguised. | Ultra—Beyond; excessivo. 
%e In statu quo—In the samo stato. Veni, Vidi, Vici—I came, T saw, 6 
eo Ln toto— Altogether. Versus—Against. [I conquered. 
es Ipse dixit—Ho said; an assertion. |. Via—By the way of — [changed. 
ex e3 Lpso facto—In fact. [tongue.| Vice versa—Tho terms being ex- 
< Lapsus lingue—A slip of the} Viva voce—With the living voice. CS 
ex Literatim—Letter for letter. Vide—See. [people. yo 


Lusus nature—A. freak of nature.| Vor populi—Tho voice of the ¢° 
Magna Charta—The great charter. | Beaw monde—The gay world. . 
Malum per se—An evil of itself Bon mot—.<A. lively phrase; a jest. 
Mala fide—In bad faith. Cap a pie—From head to foot. 

S$ Miximum—tThe greatest. in masse—All together. 

MEmenta mori—Be mindful of | Melee—A conflict; a fight. 
Minimum—The smallest. [death. | Nonchalance—Indifference, 
Mirabile dictu-—-W onderful to tell. | Sang froid—Coolness; unconcern. 


LoRahak 


i) BR 


92990 


Modus operandi—Mode of operat-| Sotree—An evening  entertain- 
ing, . > : [littlo. |, ment. [anxiety.. 
Multum tn ia iat “in a! Sans souci—Without caro or 
BOSS SES SS Seo oe Pe a See Sea a ie i el a 


., e* 
s 


= 168 fate, far, fall, wad, cadre, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


RULES FOR SPELLING, 


RULE I. 
The final e of a primitive word is dropped, upon adding a suffix 
os beginning with a vowel; as, rate, rat able. 
Laception.—W hen the final e is preceded by c org, it is retained; 
eg a8, peace, peace able; change, change able; courage, courage ous. 
4 Note-—The Cree. preceded by dg, ts dropped, when ment is added; as, 
ex judge, judg ment. It is also dropped in duly, truly, bones Sig due & 
true, and awe. 


RULE II. 


A single consonant, preceded by a singlo vowel, ending a monosyl- 6 

lable, or words accented on tho last syllable, is doubled; when a suffix 

eg beginning with a vowel, is added; as, drop, drop ping. 

c Note.—If the accent is Seana from the last to the preceding syl- 
lable of the primitive, the final “consonant is not doubled in the deriv- 

oo ative; as, pre fer’, pref’ er able; con fer’; con’ fer ence; re fer’, ref'- 

3 er ence. ss maeh 3i 


2 
q 
RULE UL». 
Tho double letters of a primitive word should bé retained in the 


i eptton. — When. the +e begins peli 1, one l of the primitive is 


ce ative; as, stiff, ae ness ; full, full ness; will, will ful; roll, en roll. 
eo dropped; as, skill, skilléss, not skillless, 


o RULE IV. 
e, Final y, preceded by a consonant, is changed to 7, when a suffix 
2 is added, beginning with a, e, 0, or a consonant; as, éry, tri al, tri ed; 
og glory, glori ous; holy, holt ness; happy, hap pi i 
Exception.—Monosyllables retain the y, when the suffix begins 
~ with a consonant; as, sly, sly ly, sly ness. 

ote 1.—The final y is retained when the suffix begins with a, in 
order to avoid an immediate repetition of 4; as, try, try ing, not 


plente ous, yee ous, bounte ous, &c. 


3 ay: RULE V. ‘ 
< Final y, preceded by a vowel, is retained in the aenivatives ; as, 
joy, joy ous, joy ful. 

Exception.—The y is changed to ¢ in some derivatives, as lay, laid; 
- Pay nantes Ati is improperly “changed to i, also, in daz ly, from day. 


RULE VE 


EOD. OOOO ODDO NOOO DODO DOG BIRIDAAS 
shire, sir, n6, live, dé, wolf, die, full, chord, ig, fhe. 169 So 


Sat 
“ 

4 

ox 

o3 

Ox 

: Job 
< 

og 

ox 

ox 

FS 

xs 


é Phil ip 
Phi lo 

2 ee ben 
Rich ard 
Rob ert 
4 Ru fus 

3 Si las 

S Si mon 
Ste phen 
so Syd ney 
Thom as 
Vi in cent 


epearempninme si OX 


EXERCISE 430. 


NAMES OF. MEN, 
Am’ brose Ed’ win 
A mos Eg bert 
An drew E li 
An son E lon 
Ar thur * KE noch 
A sa i than 
A saph Eu gene’ 
Ash er iz’ ra 
Aus tin Fran cis 
Be la Yrank Jin 
Ca leb Gilbert 
Cal vin Hen ry 
Ce phas Ifer man 
Clem ent Hi ram 
Cyrus — Hor ace 
Dai iel Ira 
Dar win I saac 
Da vid Ja bez 
Den nis Ja cob 
Ed gar Jared © 
Ed mund Ja son ; 
Ed ward Jas per 
Exercise 431, 
Wal ter E li sha ~ 
Will iam I ras*tus 
A/ bra ham Fred’ er ic 
Al phefus Gid e on 
Am asa Gus ta’ vus 
An tho ny Han’ ni bal 
Arch i bald Ifar ri son 
Ar te mas Ho ra’ tio 
A bi’ jah Is’ ra el 
A lan son Jef fer son 
A lon zo Jon a than 
Au gus tus Josh ua 
Bar’ na bas Jo si’ ah 
» Ben ja min Lem’ u el 
~ Ben e dict Lo ren’ zo 
_ Be ri’ ah Mi’ cha el 
Be thu el Na than’ iel 
Chri is’ to pher Nich’ o las 
Da ri’ us Oli ver 
Pe li ag Phin e as 
Eli hu Phi lan’ der 
E li jah “>. Phile mon 
el, ‘agi r 
as iva N 


e. 


Jes’ se 
Je thro 
Joel 

Jo nag 
Jo seph 
Jo tham 
Leon ard 
Le vi 
Lew is 
Li nus 
Lu cas 
Lu cius 
Lu ther 
Ly man 
Mar cus 
Mar ti 
Ma son 
Mat thew 
Mel vin 
Mi cah 
Mor gan 
Mo ses 


Sam/’u el 
Sim ¢ on 
Sol o mon 
Syl va’ nus 
Syl ves ter 


® ag}})0/ o dore 


Tim o thy 
U ri’ ah 
Val en tine 
Zeb u lon 


Al ex an’der 


Cor ne’ li us 
\b‘en e’ zer 
Ele a zer 
{ ze’ ki el 


Hez e ki’ ah 


Jed e di ah 
er e mi ah 


ech ari ah 


<Stah Zed e ki ah 
LLOECCOS OPE LCC TET ETE CSPSE 


66 BES 


Pe Cr) ee 


% 


~ 


HAAILLLAA AA AIIIISIALEAA AI ISSALILS DAIS IIIS 


*3 170 fate, far, fall, wad, cadre, ask, mé, prey, hér, fine, 


0 ..e 


Ann 
Blanche 
Grace 
Jane 
Kate 
Rose 
Ruth 
Ao” nes 
Alice 
An na 
Co ra 
Dor cas 
El la” 
El len 
Em ma 
Ks ther 
Hu nice 
Fan ny: 
Flo ra 
Fran ces 
Ger trude 
Han nah 
Hel en 
Hes ter 
Hul dah 


RPP ALA LLL PALA SP ALK KKK LK MPP MP MPs sPskk 


Ver mont’, 


Rhode Isl’ and 
New York, 


Del’ a ware, 
Ma’ ry land, 
Vir gin’ i a; 
North Cato 
South Car 
Geor’ gi a,_ 
Al a bam’ a, 


eqn ee aes 


s 


Con nec’ ti eut, 


New Jer’ De 
Penn syl va/ ni se ris burg. 


EXERCISE 432. 


NAMES OF WOMEN. 


T’ da 
Ju dith 
au ra 
6. is 
> Lucey 
Mar tha 
Ma ry 
Nan cy 
No ra 
Ol\ive 
Phe be 
Ra chel 
Rho da = 4 
Sa#rah 
Stel la 
Su san 
Tir zah 
Ab/i gail 
@ line 
ira 
Al man da 
‘hates ta 
An toin ette’ 
Be lin’ da 


‘SS. Char’ lotte- 


Car’ o line 
Cath a rine 
Cyn thi a 
Chris ti’ na 
Cla-ris sa 
Deb’ o rah 
De lia 

Dor o thy 
¥} ea nor © 


Em e line .. 


Kim i ly 
Ky e line 
Eli’ za 
Har’ ri et 


~Lrena 4% 
Jo’ se phine © 


Ju li: a 

Jo an’ na 
Louw i sa 
Lu cin da 
Lu cre tia 
Lydia 
Mar ga ret 
Miriam 
Ma ri’ a 


Exencise-433\ 


erate, i caprran. 
Maine, Au gus’ ta. 
New Hamp’ shire, Con’ cord. 


‘Mont pel’ ier. 


Mas sa chu setts, Bos’ ton. 


Hart’ ford and 
New Ha’ ven. 


’ New’ port. 
V’ba ny. 
ren’ ton. 


Do’ ver. 
An nap’ o lis. 
‘Rich’ mong. © 
lina, Ra’ leigh. 
li’ na, Co luin’ bi a. 


Mil’ ledge ville. 
Mont gom’ er. ap 


COCEOPE POETS CREST TS 


j Proy’i i dence and 


; 


STATE, 


Flor’i da, 


Mis sis sip’ pi, 


Louw’ is i an’a, 
Tex’ as, 
O hi’o 

di an/ Ay 
Il li nois’, 
Ken tuck’ y, 
Ten. nes see’, 
Mich’ i gan, 
Wis con’ sin, 
T’o wa, 
Mis son’ ri, 
Ar kan’ sas, 
Cal i for’ nia, 
Min ne so’ ta, 
Kan’ sas, 
Or’e gon, 


NAMES OF THE STATES AND THEIR CAPITALS. 


5 


-- Mad’i son. 


Jef fer son Cit’y. & 


‘Sa’ lem. 
OOOO POLLO © 


+ 


Ma til’ da 
Me lin da 
Me lis sa 
Mi ner va 
Mi ran da 
Pris cil la 
Re bec ca 
Salina | 
Sa bri na 
So phia 
Try phe na 
A de’ lia 
Amelia 
_An ge li’ na 
Ar a bel la 
- Cor de’lia 
E liz a beth 
- Hen ri et’ ta 
-Is a-bel Ja 
La vin‘i a. 
. Le ono’ra 
“Me het’ a bel 
Oc ta via 
Vie to ria 
Vir gin ia 


SC OGS CS SS CESS CSE OOS 


—“ CAPITAL, 
Tal la has’ see 
Jack’ son, 

Ba’ ton Rouge. 
Aus’ tin. , 
Co lum’ bus. 
In‘di an ap.o lise. 
Spring’ field. 
Frank’ fort. 
Nash’ ¥ ‘ile. 
Lan’ sing. 


EPO e"S oe 


rane 


Des Moines’, 


Lit’ tle Rock’. 

Sac ra ment’ o. 
St. Paul. © 
Le comp’ ton. Gs 


o 


eporrERCCTCEr ETT CS PORE ICCC CCRC | 


Ox E> x OE LOL ong, Z 


© 


: 


> 


£ * 
oe 

= fe et : 
eo 


(on de> 


ov 


AMERICAN BDUCAONAL SER 


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a. GREGG 3 oe COMPANY, 
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